Orangeburg County, SC demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
83,253
-0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$45,675/yr
5.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
41,527
0.3% year-over-year change

Orangeburg County population

How many people live in Orangeburg County

Orangeburg County is home to 83,253 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.9% of Orangeburg County locals are male, and 53.1% are female.

Total population
83,253
-0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.9%
39,034
Female
53.1%
44,219
Value Percent YoY change
Male 39,034 46.9% -0.5%
Female 44,219 53.1% -0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Orangeburg County is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.4% are children under 15, then 14.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.1% of the population, while another 24.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.4%
15 to 24
14.8%
25 to 44
22.1%
45 to 64
24.7%
Over 65
20.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 14,513 17.4% -1.7%
15 to 24 12,336 14.8% 0.5%
25 to 44 18,412 22.1% 0.6%
45 to 64 20,577 24.7% -1.8%
Over 65 17,415 20.9% 1.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Orangeburg County, 97.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 34% of locals are Caucasian, 60.8% are African American and 1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 2.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.8%
Non-citizens
1.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 80,864 97.1% -0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,510 1.8% 22.9%
Non-citizens 879 1.1% 19.1%
Racial breakdown
White
34%
Black or African American
60.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2.9%
Other
1%
Value Percent
White 28,290 34%
Black or African American 50,605 60.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 232 0.3%
Asian 832 1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 16 0%
Two or more races 2,434 2.9%
Other 844 1%

Households in Orangeburg County

A peek inside Orangeburg County households

Orangeburg County has 33,077 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.8% are families, while the remaining 39.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
33,077
0.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
12,949
Family households
20,128
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 12,949 39.2% 1.4%
Family households 20,128 60.8% 0.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Orangeburg County

The housing landscape of Orangeburg County

Orangeburg County's housing consists of 41,527 units, with 56.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 30.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
41,527
0.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 23,558 56.7%
1 unit, attached 511 1.2%
2 units 1,105 2.7%
3 or 4 units 2,193 5.3%
5 to 9 units 568 1.4%
10 to 19 units 381 0.9%
20 to 49 units 287 0.7%
50 or more units 149 0.4%
Mobile home 12,723 30.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 52 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
468
67.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Orangeburg County

In Orangeburg County, the median construction year is 1983. About 3.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,360 3.3% -25.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,801 4.3% -7.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 3,203 7.7% 3.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,431 10.7% -3.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 8,025 19.3% 3.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 7,603 18.3% 0.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 7,758 18.7% -1.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 4,528 10.9% 10.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 2,350 5.7% 0.7%
Built in 2020 or later 468 1.1% 67.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Orangeburg County occupancy rates

Out of the 33,077 occupied housing units in Orangeburg County, 67% are owner-occupied, while 33% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 20.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
33,077
0.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
10,928
Owner occupied
22,149
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 10,928 33% -2.5%
Owner occupied 22,149 67% 2.2%
Unoccupied housing units
20.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Orangeburg County housing costs

Housing costs in Orangeburg County come to a median of $680 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $841.

Median housing costs per month
$680/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Orangeburg County
$841/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Orangeburg County

Orangeburg County education at a glance

About 46.6% of the population in Orangeburg County went to high school, while 21% pursued college studies. Another 11.9% earned an associate degree and 8.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,424 3.7% 0.7%
High school diploma 30,443 46.6% 0.8%
College diploma 13,704 21% -2.2%
Associate degree 7,769 11.9% 1.8%
Bachelor's degree 5,816 8.9% -4.2%
Graduate degree 5,247 8% 2.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Orangeburg County

How much people earn in Orangeburg County

The average annual household income in Orangeburg County was $64,618 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $45,675, reflecting a +5.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Orangeburg County
$64,618/year
5.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Orangeburg County
$45,675/year
5.7% year-over-year change

Orangeburg County income by age

In Orangeburg County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $47,804. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $58,199 overall. Overall, 77.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $47,804 8.2%
45 - 64 $58,199 8.3%
Over 65 $33,907 1.8%
Above poverty level
61,430
Below poverty level
17,687
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 61,430 77.6% 1.2%
Below poverty level 17,687 22.4% -6.9%

Employment in Orangeburg County

Workforce and job types in Orangeburg County

The job market in Orangeburg County is powered by 32,921 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 65.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 34.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.1% run their own businesses, 66.5% are employed by private companies, and 18.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
32,921
2.0% year-over-year change
White collar
21,437
Blue collar
11,484
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 21,437 65.1% 1.9%
Blue collar 11,484 34.9% 2.4%
Employer type
Self employees
10.1%
Private companies
66.5%
Governmental workers
18.4%
Not for profit companies
5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 3,322 10.1% -3.7%
Private companies 21,892 66.5% 1.4%
Governmental workers 6,049 18.4% 4.3%
Not for profit companies 1,658 5% 15.9%
Unemployment rate
8.3%
-10.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Orangeburg County stands at 8.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Orangeburg County

How people get around in Orangeburg County

Commuting methods vary: 90.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 28,912 90.8% 2.3%
Bus or trolleybus 12 0% 20.0%
Subway or elevated 10 0% N/A
Ferryboat 16 0% N/A
Motorcycle 9 0% 28.6%
Bicycle 22 0.1% 4.8%
Walk 317 1% -7.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Orangeburg County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
29048 4,982 2,051 $41,774 $55,450
29059 4,905 2,071 $38,698 $59,120
29107 2,646 1,063 $47,399 $68,716
29112 3,847 1,683 $50,195 $71,439
29113 1,875 612 $48,857 $66,279
29018 3,559 1,386 $49,167 $65,590
29030 2,045 814 $80,313 $109,218
29038 2,362 1,073 $43,563 $57,785
29039 2,941 1,524 $53,382 $72,678
29047 3,537 1,652 $48,571 $68,570

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FAQs about Orangeburg County demographics 

What is the total population of Orangeburg County?

Orangeburg County has a total population of 83,253 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Orangeburg County?

The gender ratio in Orangeburg County is as follows:
  • 46.9% males (39,034 residents)
  • 53.1% females (44,219 residents)

What is the median age in Orangeburg County?

The median age in Orangeburg County is 40.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Orangeburg County?

The age distribution in Orangeburg County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.4% (14,513 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.8% (12,336 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.1% (18,412 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.7% (20,577 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.9% (17,415 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Orangeburg County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Orangeburg County is as follows:
  • White: 34% (28,290 residents)
  • Black or African American: 60.8% (50,605 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (232 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (832 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (16 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.9% (2,434 residents)
  • Other: 1% (844 residents)

What percentage of the population in Orangeburg County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.1% of the population in Orangeburg County.

How many housing units are there in Orangeburg County?

There are 41,527 housing units in Orangeburg County, reflecting a +0.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Orangeburg County and what is the average household size?

Orangeburg County has a total of 33,077 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Orangeburg County?

Orangeburg County has a median household income of $45,675, representing a +5.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Orangeburg County?

The employment rate is 91.7% in Orangeburg County, with a workforce of 32,921 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 65.1% (21,437 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 34.9% (11,484 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.1% (3,322 residents)
  • Private companies: 66.5% (21,892 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18.4% (6,049 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5% (1,658 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025