Union City, PA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,887
-0.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$44,004/yr
2.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,457
-3.2% year-over-year change

Union City population

How many people live in Union City

Union City is home to 2,887 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 43.8% of Union City locals are male, and 56.2% are female.

Total population
2,887
-0.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
43.8%
1,264
Female
56.2%
1,623
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,264 43.8% 0.7%
Female 1,623 56.2% -2.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Union City is 47, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.3% are children under 15, then 9.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.5% of the population, while another 27.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
46.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.3%
15 to 24
9.5%
25 to 44
22.5%
45 to 64
27.6%
Over 65
23.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 500 17.3% 33.0%
15 to 24 273 9.5% -38.0%
25 to 44 650 22.5% 11.7%
45 to 64 796 27.6% -0.1%
Over 65 668 23.1% -6.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Union City, 99.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. There’s also a share of 5.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.1%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,885 99.9% -0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 2 0.1% 100.0%
Racial breakdown
White
91.3%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.6%
Other
3%
Value Percent
White 2,636 91.3%
Two or more races 163 5.6%
Other 88 3%

Households in Union City

A peek inside Union City households

Union City has 1,250 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 61.8% are families, while the remaining 38.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,250
-5.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
478
Family households
772
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 478 38.2% -21.4%
Family households 772 61.8% 8.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Union City

The housing landscape of Union City

Union City's housing consists of 1,457 units, with 63.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 5.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 5.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,457
-3.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 929 63.8%
1 unit, attached 81 5.6%
2 units 113 7.8%
3 or 4 units 104 7.1%
10 to 19 units 60 4.1%
20 to 49 units 96 6.6%
Mobile home 74 5.1%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Union City

In Union City, the median construction year is 1938. About 53.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 780 53.5% -5.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 114 7.8% 14.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 133 9.1% -16.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 125 8.6% -10.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 107 7.3% 27.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 78 5.4% 2.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 45 3.1% -22.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 48 3.3% 26.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 27 1.8% -3.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Union City occupancy rates

Out of the 1,250 occupied housing units in Union City, 57.9% are owner-occupied, while 42.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,250
-5.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
526
Owner occupied
724
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 526 42.1% -14.3%
Owner occupied 724 57.9% 2.7%
Unoccupied housing units
14.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Union City housing costs

Housing costs in Union City come to a median of $690 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $731.

Median housing costs per month
$690/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Union City
$731/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Union City

Union City education at a glance

About 70.6% of the population in Union City went to high school, while 13.5% pursued college studies. Another 2% earned an associate degree and 8.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 40 1.7% -31.0%
High school diploma 1,629 70.6% -9.2%
College diploma 312 13.5% 31.6%
Associate degree 47 2% 62.1%
Bachelor's degree 202 8.8% -0.5%
Graduate degree 76 3.3% -8.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Union City

How much people earn in Union City

The average annual household income in Union City was $58,299 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +8.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $44,004, reflecting a +2.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Union City
$58,299/year
8.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Union City
$44,004/year
2.9% year-over-year change

Union City income by age

In Union City, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $58,080. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $49,280 overall. Overall, 76.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $58,080 -4.9%
45 - 64 $49,280 8.6%
Over 65 $37,036 6.7%
Above poverty level
2,138
Below poverty level
664
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,138 76.3% -3.0%
Below poverty level 664 23.7% 9.6%

Employment in Union City

Workforce and job types in Union City

The job market in Union City is powered by 1,009 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4.7% run their own businesses, 69.1% are employed by private companies, and 4.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,009
-8.4% year-over-year change
White collar
679
Blue collar
330
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 679 67.3% -1.2%
Blue collar 330 32.7% -20.3%
Employer type
Self employees
4.7%
Private companies
69.1%
Governmental workers
4.9%
Not for profit companies
21.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 47 4.7% -16.1%
Private companies 697 69.1% -15.0%
Governmental workers 49 4.9% 8.9%
Not for profit companies 216 21.4% 20.0%
Unemployment rate
7.5%
-13.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Union City stands at 7.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Union City

How people get around in Union City

Commuting methods vary: 81.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 824 81.7% -4.6%
Walk 16 1.6% -84.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Union City by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
16438 7,421 2,952 $65,000 $75,408

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FAQs about Union City demographics 

What is the total population of Union City?

Union City has a total population of 2,887 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Union City?

The gender ratio in Union City is as follows:
  • 43.8% males (1,264 residents)
  • 56.2% females (1,623 residents)

What is the median age in Union City?

The median age in Union City is 46.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Union City?

The age distribution in Union City is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.3% (500 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.5% (273 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.5% (650 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.6% (796 residents)
  • Over 65: 23.1% (668 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Union City?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Union City is as follows:
  • White: 91.3% (2,636 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.6% (163 residents)
  • Other: 3% (88 residents)

What percentage of the population in Union City are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.9% of the population in Union City.

How many housing units are there in Union City?

There are 1,457 housing units in Union City, reflecting a -3.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Union City and what is the average household size?

Union City has a total of 1,250 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Union City?

Union City has a median household income of $44,004, representing a +2.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Union City?

The employment rate is 92.5% in Union City, with a workforce of 1,009 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.3% (679 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.7% (330 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4.7% (47 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.1% (697 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 4.9% (49 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 21.4% (216 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025