Valley City, OH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
785
12.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$99,643/yr
-19.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
362
11.0% year-over-year change

Valley City population

How many people live in Valley City

Valley City is home to 785 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 45.4% of Valley City locals are male, and 54.6% are female.

Total population
785
12.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
45.4%
356
Female
54.6%
429
Value Percent YoY change
Male 356 45.4% 21.9%
Female 429 54.6% 6.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Valley City is 49, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.1% are children under 15, then 14.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 16.2% of the population, while another 26.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 29% are 65 or older.

Median age
49.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.1%
15 to 24
14.3%
25 to 44
16.2%
45 to 64
26.4%
Over 65
29%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 111 14.1% 2.8%
15 to 24 112 14.3% N/A
25 to 44 127 16.2% -30.6%
45 to 64 207 26.4% 33.5%
Over 65 228 29% -8.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

At the same time, 5.5% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 0.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
94.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
5.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 742 94.5% 12.1%
Non-citizens 43 5.5% 26.5%
Racial breakdown
White
96.6%
Black or African American
3.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0.1%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 758 96.6%
Black or African American 26 3.3%
Two or more races 1 0.1%

Households in Valley City

A peek inside Valley City households

Valley City has 362 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.8% are families, while the remaining 39.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
362
11.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
142
Family households
220
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 142 39.2% 21.4%
Family households 220 60.8% 5.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Valley City

The housing landscape of Valley City

Valley City's housing consists of 362 units, with 80.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 7.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
362
11.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 291 80.4%
3 or 4 units 45 12.4%
Mobile home 26 7.2%
Homes built since 2020
0
-100.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Valley City

In Valley City, the median construction year is 1980. About 31.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 113 31.2% 66.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 12 3.3% -36.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 11 3% N/A
Built between 1960 and 1969 18 5% -5.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 28 7.7% N/A
Built between 1980 and 1989 1 0.3% -83.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 12 3.3% -33.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 152 42% -9.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 15 4.1% 36.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Valley City occupancy rates

Out of the 362 occupied housing units in Valley City, 77.1% are owner-occupied, while 22.9% are lived in by tenants.

Occupied housing units
362
11.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
83
Owner occupied
279
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 83 22.9% 277.3%
Owner occupied 279 77.1% -8.2%
Unoccupied housing units
0.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Valley City housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$2,093/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Valley City

Valley City education at a glance

About 33.8% of the population in Valley City went to high school, while 23.3% pursued college studies. Another 8.3% earned an associate degree and 17.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 17.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1 0.2% 0.0%
High school diploma 228 33.8% 29.6%
College diploma 157 23.3% 42.7%
Associate degree 56 8.3% 86.7%
Bachelor's degree 115 17.1% -30.7%
Graduate degree 117 17.4% 11.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Valley City

How much people earn in Valley City

The average annual household income in Valley City was $105,129 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -8.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $99,643, reflecting a -19.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Valley City
$105,129/year
-8.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Valley City
$99,643/year
-19.6% year-over-year change

Valley City income by age

Overall, 94% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Over 65 $98,214 -3.0%
Above poverty level
722
Below poverty level
46
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 722 94% 11.2%
Below poverty level 46 6% 31.4%

Employment in Valley City

Workforce and job types in Valley City

The job market in Valley City is powered by 391 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 71.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 28.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 13% run their own businesses, 59.6% are employed by private companies, and 4.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
391
19.9% year-over-year change
White collar
280
Blue collar
111
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 280 71.6% 15.7%
Blue collar 111 28.4% 32.1%
Employer type
Self employees
13%
Private companies
59.6%
Governmental workers
4.9%
Not for profit companies
22.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 51 13% -45.2%
Private companies 233 59.6% 52.3%
Governmental workers 19 4.9% -36.7%
Not for profit companies 88 22.5% 76.0%
Unemployment rate
8.6%

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Valley City stands at 8.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Valley City

How people get around in Valley City

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 304 77.8% 24.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Valley City by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
44280 5,503 2,072 $130,167 $144,662

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FAQs about Valley City demographics 

What is the total population of Valley City?

Valley City has a total population of 785 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +12.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Valley City?

The gender ratio in Valley City is as follows:
  • 45.4% males (356 residents)
  • 54.6% females (429 residents)

What is the median age in Valley City?

The median age in Valley City is 49.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Valley City?

The age distribution in Valley City is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.1% (111 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.3% (112 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 16.2% (127 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.4% (207 residents)
  • Over 65: 29% (228 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Valley City?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Valley City is as follows:
  • White: 96.6% (758 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3.3% (26 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0.1% (1 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Valley City are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 94.5% of the population in Valley City.

How many housing units are there in Valley City?

There are 362 housing units in Valley City, reflecting a +11.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Valley City and what is the average household size?

Valley City has a total of 362 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Valley City?

Valley City has a median household income of $99,643, representing a -19.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Valley City?

The employment rate is 91.4% in Valley City, with a workforce of 391 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71.6% (280 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 28.4% (111 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 13% (51 residents)
  • Private companies: 59.6% (233 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 4.9% (19 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 22.5% (88 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025