Ross County, OH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
76,492
-0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$61,303/yr
2.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
32,092
0.2% year-over-year change

Ross County population

How many people live in Ross County

Ross County is home to 76,492 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 52.1% of Ross County locals are male, and 47.9% are female.

Total population
76,492
-0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
52.1%
39,858
Female
47.9%
36,634
Value Percent YoY change
Male 39,858 52.1% -0.4%
Female 36,634 47.9% -0.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Ross County is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.2% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.2% of the population, while another 27.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.2%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
26.2%
45 to 64
27.3%
Over 65
17.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 13,134 17.2% -2.3%
15 to 24 8,749 11.4% 1.1%
25 to 44 20,022 26.2% -0.1%
45 to 64 20,890 27.3% -1.4%
Over 65 13,697 17.9% 2.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Ross County, 98.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 88.7% of locals are Caucasian, 5.5% are African American and 0.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.3%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 75,199 98.3% -0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 990 1.3% 3.8%
Non-citizens 303 0.4% -7.6%
Racial breakdown
White
88.7%
Black or African American
5.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4%
Other
1%
Value Percent
White 67,825 88.7%
Black or African American 4,202 5.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 167 0.2%
Asian 417 0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 26 0%
Two or more races 3,070 4%
Other 785 1%

Households in Ross County

A peek inside Ross County households

Ross County has 29,808 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 61.6% are families, while the remaining 38.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
29,808
1.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
11,431
Family households
18,377
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 11,431 38.4% 5.0%
Family households 18,377 61.6% -0.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Ross County

The housing landscape of Ross County

Ross County's housing consists of 32,092 units, with 71.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 13.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
32,092
0.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 22,943 71.5%
1 unit, attached 673 2.1%
2 units 953 3%
3 or 4 units 776 2.4%
5 to 9 units 972 3%
10 to 19 units 459 1.4%
20 to 49 units 359 1.1%
50 or more units 589 1.8%
Mobile home 4,335 13.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 33 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
475
44.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Ross County

In Ross County, the median construction year is 1974. About 16.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 11.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 5,170 16.1% -6.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,964 6.1% 3.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 3,766 11.7% 0.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 3,618 11.3% -3.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 3,815 11.9% -0.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 3,654 11.4% 7.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 4,676 14.6% -9.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,780 11.8% 11.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,174 3.7% 14.5%
Built in 2020 or later 475 1.5% 44.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Ross County occupancy rates

Out of the 29,808 occupied housing units in Ross County, 69.6% are owner-occupied, while 30.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
29,808
1.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
9,059
Owner occupied
20,749
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 9,059 30.4% 4.7%
Owner occupied 20,749 69.6% -0.1%
Unoccupied housing units
7.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Ross County housing costs

Housing costs in Ross County come to a median of $890 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $906.

Median housing costs per month
$890/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Ross County
$906/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Ross County

Ross County education at a glance

About 53.8% of the population in Ross County went to high school, while 20.4% pursued college studies. Another 6.9% earned an associate degree and 10.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,607 2.7% -4.6%
High school diploma 32,481 53.8% -1.8%
College diploma 12,311 20.4% 4.4%
Associate degree 4,142 6.9% -0.7%
Bachelor's degree 6,232 10.3% -2.7%
Graduate degree 3,621 6% 8.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Ross County

How much people earn in Ross County

The average annual household income in Ross County was $81,649 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $61,303, reflecting a +2.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Ross County
$81,649/year
4.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Ross County
$61,303/year
2.5% year-over-year change

Ross County income by age

In Ross County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $68,679. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $72,135 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $52,713, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $44,459 in earnings. Overall, 84.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $52,713 4.5%
25 - 44 $68,679 -3.2%
45 - 64 $72,135 0.2%
Over 65 $44,459 7.3%
Above poverty level
59,632
Below poverty level
10,940
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 59,632 84.5% 1.0%
Below poverty level 10,940 15.5% -7.2%

Employment in Ross County

Workforce and job types in Ross County

The job market in Ross County is powered by 32,114 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 68.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 31.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.7% run their own businesses, 66.5% are employed by private companies, and 17.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
32,114
-0.0% year-over-year change
White collar
21,966
Blue collar
10,148
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 21,966 68.4% 0.7%
Blue collar 10,148 31.6% -1.5%
Employer type
Self employees
6.7%
Private companies
66.5%
Governmental workers
17.1%
Not for profit companies
9.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,160 6.7% 4.7%
Private companies 21,360 66.5% 0.2%
Governmental workers 5,498 17.1% -4.6%
Not for profit companies 3,096 9.6% 3.9%
Unemployment rate
3.8%
-16.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Ross County stands at 3.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Ross County

How people get around in Ross County

Commuting methods vary: 93% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 29,104 93% -0.6%
Bus or trolleybus 13 0% -60.6%
Motorcycle 9 0% N/A
Bicycle 9 0% N/A
Walk 392 1.2% -5.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Ross County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
45123 8,740 3,313 $62,404 $76,853
45601 55,836 21,678 $59,748 $81,281
45612 4,933 2,088 $53,500 $64,995
45628 5,999 2,306 $72,587 $83,867
45644 4,619 1,996 $74,219 $81,690
45647 1,869 926 $69,966 $80,282
45673 473 152 $64,438 $74,995
43101 316 160 $39,107 $64,064
43115 1,796 578 $94,265 $123,586

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FAQs about Ross County demographics 

What is the total population of Ross County?

Ross County has a total population of 76,492 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Ross County?

The gender ratio in Ross County is as follows:
  • 52.1% males (39,858 residents)
  • 47.9% females (36,634 residents)

What is the median age in Ross County?

The median age in Ross County is 41.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Ross County?

The age distribution in Ross County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.2% (13,134 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (8,749 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.2% (20,022 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.3% (20,890 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.9% (13,697 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Ross County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Ross County is as follows:
  • White: 88.7% (67,825 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.5% (4,202 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (167 residents)
  • Asian: 0.6% (417 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (26 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4% (3,070 residents)
  • Other: 1% (785 residents)

What percentage of the population in Ross County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.3% of the population in Ross County.

How many housing units are there in Ross County?

There are 32,092 housing units in Ross County, reflecting a +0.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Ross County and what is the average household size?

Ross County has a total of 29,808 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Ross County?

Ross County has a median household income of $61,303, representing a +2.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Ross County?

The employment rate is 96.2% in Ross County, with a workforce of 32,114 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 68.4% (21,966 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 31.6% (10,148 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.7% (2,160 residents)
  • Private companies: 66.5% (21,360 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 17.1% (5,498 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.6% (3,096 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025