Franklin County, OH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,333,048
0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$75,176/yr
1.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
595,469
1.1% year-over-year change

Franklin County population

How many people live in Franklin County

Franklin County is home to 1,333,048 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.1% of Franklin County locals are male, and 50.9% are female.

Total population
1,333,048
0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.1%
654,768
Female
50.9%
678,280
Value Percent YoY change
Male 654,768 49.1% 0.9%
Female 678,280 50.9% 0.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Franklin County is 35, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.5% are children under 15, then 13.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 31.8% of the population, while another 22.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.5%
15 to 24
13.2%
25 to 44
31.8%
45 to 64
22.4%
Over 65
13%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 260,335 19.5% 0.1%
15 to 24 176,273 13.2% 1.2%
25 to 44 424,404 31.8% 1.1%
45 to 64 298,357 22.4% -0.5%
Over 65 173,679 13% 3.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Franklin County, 85.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 7.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 59% of locals are Caucasian, 23.3% are African American and 5.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 8.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
85.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
7.6%
Non-citizens
6.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,142,689 85.7% 0.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 101,902 7.6% 5.5%
Non-citizens 88,457 6.6% 3.9%
Racial breakdown
White
59%
Black or African American
23.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
5.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
8.6%
Other
3.2%
Value Percent
White 785,967 59%
Black or African American 311,199 23.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3,546 0.3%
Asian 74,387 5.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 540 0%
Two or more races 114,146 8.6%
Other 43,263 3.2%

Households in Franklin County

A peek inside Franklin County households

Franklin County has 553,099 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 57% are families, while the remaining 43% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
553,099
0.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
238,106
Family households
314,993
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 238,106 43% 1.2%
Family households 314,993 57% 0.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Franklin County

The housing landscape of Franklin County

Franklin County's housing consists of 595,469 units, with 52% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 9.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
595,469
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 309,840 52%
1 unit, attached 58,811 9.9%
2 units 18,825 3.2%
3 or 4 units 45,504 7.6%
5 to 9 units 52,174 8.8%
10 to 19 units 41,179 6.9%
20 to 49 units 24,017 4%
50 or more units 38,885 6.5%
Mobile home 5,741 1%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 493 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
11,591
63.8% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Franklin County

In Franklin County, the median construction year is 1979. About 10.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 11.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 9.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 65,168 10.9% 1.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 23,221 3.9% -0.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 62,883 10.6% -1.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 69,128 11.6% 0.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 86,026 14.4% -0.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 75,087 12.6% -0.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 76,172 12.8% -4.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 69,129 11.6% 3.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 57,064 9.6% 7.5%
Built in 2020 or later 11,591 2% 63.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Franklin County occupancy rates

Out of the 553,099 occupied housing units in Franklin County, 52.8% are owner-occupied, while 47.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
553,099
0.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
260,976
Owner occupied
292,123
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 260,976 47.2% 1.3%
Owner occupied 292,123 52.8% 0.7%
Unoccupied housing units
7.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Franklin County housing costs

Housing costs in Franklin County come to a median of $1,366 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,302.

Median housing costs per month
$1,366/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Franklin County
$1,302/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Franklin County

Franklin County education at a glance

About 30.4% of the population in Franklin County went to high school, while 20.7% pursued college studies. Another 6.6% earned an associate degree and 24.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 14.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 33,306 3.3% 4.9%
High school diploma 310,898 30.4% 0.5%
College diploma 211,707 20.7% 0.2%
Associate degree 67,583 6.6% 2.6%
Bachelor's degree 251,665 24.6% 1.4%
Graduate degree 147,779 14.4% 1.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Franklin County

How much people earn in Franklin County

The average annual household income in Franklin County was $104,358 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $75,176, reflecting a +1.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Franklin County
$104,358/year
1.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Franklin County
$75,176/year
1.9% year-over-year change

Franklin County income by age

In Franklin County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $81,610. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $89,735 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $42,760, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $57,309 in earnings. Overall, 85.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $42,760 5.3%
25 - 44 $81,610 2.1%
45 - 64 $89,735 2.4%
Over 65 $57,309 2.5%
Above poverty level
1,098,177
Below poverty level
188,475
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,098,177 85.4% 0.7%
Below poverty level 188,475 14.6% 2.2%

Employment in Franklin County

Workforce and job types in Franklin County

The job market in Franklin County is powered by 699,297 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 81.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 18.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.6% run their own businesses, 68% are employed by private companies, and 14.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
699,297
0.5% year-over-year change
White collar
567,026
Blue collar
132,271
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 567,026 81.1% 0.1%
Blue collar 132,271 18.9% 2.0%
Employer type
Self employees
7.6%
Private companies
68%
Governmental workers
14.6%
Not for profit companies
9.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 53,134 7.6% 2.7%
Private companies 475,668 68% 0.1%
Governmental workers 102,070 14.6% 0.7%
Not for profit companies 68,425 9.8% 0.9%
Unemployment rate
4.6%
0.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Franklin County stands at 4.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Franklin County

How people get around in Franklin County

In Franklin County, the average commute time is 22 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 75.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
22 min
-1.4% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 518,297 75.5% -2.4%
Taxicab 2,540 0.4% 46.4%
Bus or trolleybus 10,710 1.6% -7.5%
Subway or elevated 48 0% N/A
Ferryboat 62 0% 1.6%
Motorcycle 395 0.1% -10.0%
Bicycle 2,500 0.4% 13.3%
Walk 14,531 2.1% -3.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Franklin County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
43002 1,205 577 $102,153 $137,384
43004 31,477 11,419 $101,175 $137,627
43016 46,362 19,048 $109,972 $151,363
43017 41,613 16,148 $135,922 $178,766
43026 65,238 24,801 $111,440 $133,599
43054 27,594 10,918 $148,100 $223,308
43068 60,148 24,649 $70,477 $89,223
43081 65,020 27,397 $92,422 $113,438
43085 26,601 10,727 $112,517 $146,484
43109 152 77 $56,940 $64,021

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FAQs about Franklin County demographics 

What is the total population of Franklin County?

Franklin County has a total population of 1,333,048 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Franklin County?

The gender ratio in Franklin County is as follows:
  • 49.1% males (654,768 residents)
  • 50.9% females (678,280 residents)

What is the median age in Franklin County?

The median age in Franklin County is 34.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Franklin County?

The age distribution in Franklin County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.5% (260,335 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.2% (176,273 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 31.8% (424,404 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.4% (298,357 residents)
  • Over 65: 13% (173,679 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Franklin County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Franklin County is as follows:
  • White: 59% (785,967 residents)
  • Black or African American: 23.3% (311,199 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (3,546 residents)
  • Asian: 5.6% (74,387 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (540 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8.6% (114,146 residents)
  • Other: 3.2% (43,263 residents)

What percentage of the population in Franklin County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 85.7% of the population in Franklin County.

How many housing units are there in Franklin County?

There are 595,469 housing units in Franklin County, reflecting a +1.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Franklin County and what is the average household size?

Franklin County has a total of 553,099 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Franklin County?

Franklin County has a median household income of $75,176, representing a +1.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Franklin County?

The employment rate is 95.4% in Franklin County, with a workforce of 699,297 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 81.1% (567,026 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 18.9% (132,271 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.6% (53,134 residents)
  • Private companies: 68% (475,668 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.6% (102,070 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.8% (68,425 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025