Barnesville, OH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,945
9.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$42,443/yr
-19.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,729
-0.1% year-over-year change

Barnesville population

How many people live in Barnesville

Barnesville is home to 3,945 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 43.6% of Barnesville locals are male, and 56.4% are female.

Total population
3,945
9.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
43.6%
1,721
Female
56.4%
2,224
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,721 43.6% 9.0%
Female 2,224 56.4% 9.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Barnesville is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 22.1% are children under 15, then 8.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.7% of the population, while another 23.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
38.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
22.1%
15 to 24
8.6%
25 to 44
27.7%
45 to 64
23.8%
Over 65
17.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 871 22.1% 14.0%
15 to 24 338 8.6% 3.0%
25 to 44 1,093 27.7% 24.4%
45 to 64 940 23.8% 0.5%
Over 65 703 17.8% 1.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Barnesville, 96.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 91.3% of locals are Caucasian, 0.8% are African American and 1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2%
Non-citizens
1.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,822 96.9% 9.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 80 2% 19.4%
Non-citizens 43 1.1% 22.9%
Racial breakdown
White
91.3%
Black or African American
0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
4.6%
Other
2.1%
Value Percent
White 3,603 91.3%
Black or African American 33 0.8%
Asian 39 1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 3 0.1%
Two or more races 183 4.6%
Other 84 2.1%

Households in Barnesville

A peek inside Barnesville households

Barnesville has 1,589 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 57% are families, while the remaining 43% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,589
7.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
684
Family households
905
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 684 43% 9.3%
Family households 905 57% 6.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Barnesville

The housing landscape of Barnesville

Barnesville's housing consists of 1,729 units, with 69.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,729
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,202 69.5%
1 unit, attached 51 3%
2 units 153 8.8%
3 or 4 units 92 5.3%
5 to 9 units 85 4.9%
20 to 49 units 48 2.8%
50 or more units 60 3.5%
Mobile home 38 2.2%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Barnesville

In Barnesville, the median construction year is 1963. About 32.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 556 32.2% -17.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 84 4.9% 2.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 188 10.9% 11.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 145 8.4% -8.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 200 11.6% 5.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 86 5% 14.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 176 10.2% 23.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 39 2.3% -30.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 255 14.8% 37.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Barnesville occupancy rates

Out of the 1,589 occupied housing units in Barnesville, 56.2% are owner-occupied, while 43.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,589
7.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
696
Owner occupied
893
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 696 43.8% 18.6%
Owner occupied 893 56.2% 0.7%
Unoccupied housing units
8.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Barnesville housing costs

Housing costs in Barnesville come to a median of $625 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $767.

Median housing costs per month
$625/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Barnesville
$767/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Barnesville

Barnesville education at a glance

About 56.8% of the population in Barnesville went to high school, while 18.4% pursued college studies. Another 7.7% earned an associate degree and 7.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 70 2.4% -41.7%
High school diploma 1,628 56.8% 6.5%
College diploma 528 18.4% 10.7%
Associate degree 221 7.7% 27.8%
Bachelor's degree 220 7.7% -8.7%
Graduate degree 200 7% 132.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Barnesville

How much people earn in Barnesville

The average annual household income in Barnesville was $55,502 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -1.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $42,443, reflecting a -19.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Barnesville
$55,502/year
-1.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Barnesville
$42,443/year
-19.1% year-over-year change

Barnesville income by age

In Barnesville, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $44,284. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $61,328 overall. Overall, 73.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $44,284 -15.2%
45 - 64 $61,328 -12.1%
Over 65 $30,491 0.6%
Above poverty level
2,804
Below poverty level
995
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,804 73.8% 2.0%
Below poverty level 995 26.2% 44.0%

Average renter income in Barnesville

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Barnesville, their median household income was $15,941 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 57.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$15,941
Rent-to-income ratio
57.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Barnesville

Workforce and job types in Barnesville

The job market in Barnesville is powered by 1,563 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 70% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 1.1% run their own businesses, 60.5% are employed by private companies, and 19.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,563
0.5% year-over-year change
White collar
1,094
Blue collar
469
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,094 70% 6.6%
Blue collar 469 30% -11.5%
Employer type
Self employees
1.1%
Private companies
60.5%
Governmental workers
19.7%
Not for profit companies
18.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 17 1.1% -10.5%
Private companies 945 60.5% -4.5%
Governmental workers 308 19.7% 24.7%
Not for profit companies 293 18.8% -2.3%
Unemployment rate
7.0%
202.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Barnesville stands at 7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Barnesville

How people get around in Barnesville

Commuting methods vary: 95.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,463 95.1% 2.2%
Walk 41 2.7% -21.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Barnesville by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
43713 6,516 2,589 $53,927 $68,557

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FAQs about Barnesville demographics 

What is the total population of Barnesville?

Barnesville has a total population of 3,945 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +9.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Barnesville?

The gender ratio in Barnesville is as follows:
  • 43.6% males (1,721 residents)
  • 56.4% females (2,224 residents)

What is the median age in Barnesville?

The median age in Barnesville is 38.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Barnesville?

The age distribution in Barnesville is as follows:
  • Under 15: 22.1% (871 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8.6% (338 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.7% (1,093 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.8% (940 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.8% (703 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Barnesville?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Barnesville is as follows:
  • White: 91.3% (3,603 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.8% (33 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (39 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (3 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.6% (183 residents)
  • Other: 2.1% (84 residents)

What percentage of the population in Barnesville are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.9% of the population in Barnesville.

How many housing units are there in Barnesville?

There are 1,729 housing units in Barnesville, reflecting a -0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Barnesville and what is the average household size?

Barnesville has a total of 1,589 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Barnesville?

Barnesville has a median household income of $42,443, representing a -19.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Barnesville?

The employment rate is 93% in Barnesville, with a workforce of 1,563 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70% (1,094 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30% (469 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 1.1% (17 residents)
  • Private companies: 60.5% (945 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.7% (308 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 18.8% (293 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025