Churchill County, NV demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
25,805
0.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$79,163/yr
8.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
11,008
0.8% year-over-year change

Churchill County population

How many people live in Churchill County

Churchill County is home to 25,805 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.9% of Churchill County locals are male, and 49.1% are female.

Total population
25,805
0.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.9%
13,146
Female
49.1%
12,659
Value Percent YoY change
Male 13,146 50.9% -0.8%
Female 12,659 49.1% 2.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Churchill County is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.9% are children under 15, then 12.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.7% of the population, while another 24.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.9%
15 to 24
12.2%
25 to 44
24.7%
45 to 64
24.1%
Over 65
20.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 4,870 18.9% -0.3%
15 to 24 3,138 12.2% 4.7%
25 to 44 6,366 24.7% -0.9%
45 to 64 6,226 24.1% -1.4%
Over 65 5,205 20.2% 4.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Churchill County, 93% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 74.2% of locals are Caucasian, 2.5% are African American and 2.4% have Asian roots. Another 3.6% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 4% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 13.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
93%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.6%
Non-citizens
1.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 23,989 93% 0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,437 5.6% 6.5%
Non-citizens 379 1.5% -9.3%
Racial breakdown
White
74.2%
Black or African American
2.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
3.6%
Asian
2.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
13.2%
Other
4%
Value Percent
White 19,150 74.2%
Black or African American 654 2.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 925 3.6%
Asian 608 2.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 15 0.1%
Two or more races 3,416 13.2%
Other 1,037 4%

Households in Churchill County

A peek inside Churchill County households

Churchill County has 9,516 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 61.2% are families, while the remaining 38.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
9,516
-2.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
3,693
Family households
5,823
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 3,693 38.8% -7.6%
Family households 5,823 61.2% 1.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Churchill County

The housing landscape of Churchill County

Churchill County's housing consists of 11,008 units, with 68.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 16.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
11,008
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 7,495 68.1%
1 unit, attached 431 3.9%
2 units 336 3%
3 or 4 units 526 4.8%
5 to 9 units 151 1.4%
10 to 19 units 97 0.9%
20 to 49 units 48 0.4%
50 or more units 43 0.4%
Mobile home 1,856 16.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 25 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
336
106.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Churchill County

In Churchill County, the median construction year is 1990. About 5.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 17% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 3% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 633 5.8% -2.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 208 1.9% -18.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 505 4.6% -7.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 685 6.2% -13.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,568 14.2% -5.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,959 17.8% -6.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,715 24.7% 1.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,866 17% 16.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 533 4.8% 9.9%
Built in 2020 or later 336 3% 106.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Churchill County occupancy rates

Out of the 9,516 occupied housing units in Churchill County, 69.9% are owner-occupied, while 30.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 13.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
9,516
-2.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,866
Owner occupied
6,650
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,866 30.1% -7.8%
Owner occupied 6,650 69.9% 0.5%
Unoccupied housing units
13.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Churchill County housing costs

Housing costs in Churchill County come to a median of $1,184 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,319.

Median housing costs per month
$1,184/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Churchill County
$1,319/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Churchill County

Churchill County education at a glance

About 42% of the population in Churchill County went to high school, while 26.1% pursued college studies. Another 13.3% earned an associate degree and 11.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 468 2.4% -18.0%
High school diploma 8,383 42% 4.3%
College diploma 5,212 26.1% -3.5%
Associate degree 2,655 13.3% 9.3%
Bachelor's degree 2,370 11.9% -4.2%
Graduate degree 854 4.3% -8.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Churchill County

How much people earn in Churchill County

The average annual household income in Churchill County was $94,538 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $79,163, reflecting a +8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Churchill County
$94,538/year
3.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Churchill County
$79,163/year
8.1% year-over-year change

Churchill County income by age

In Churchill County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $86,200. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $94,986 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $72,645, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $52,557 in earnings. Overall, 91.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $72,645 1.8%
25 - 44 $86,200 12.8%
45 - 64 $94,986 2.9%
Over 65 $52,557 6.0%
Above poverty level
22,942
Below poverty level
2,025
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 22,942 91.9% 2.5%
Below poverty level 2,025 8.1% -10.4%

Employment in Churchill County

Workforce and job types in Churchill County

The job market in Churchill County is powered by 10,646 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 64.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 35.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.9% run their own businesses, 64.4% are employed by private companies, and 19.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
10,646
-1.7% year-over-year change
White collar
6,885
Blue collar
3,761
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 6,885 64.7% -3.5%
Blue collar 3,761 35.3% 1.7%
Employer type
Self employees
9.9%
Private companies
64.4%
Governmental workers
19.4%
Not for profit companies
6.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,055 9.9% 9.3%
Private companies 6,858 64.4% -2.3%
Governmental workers 2,069 19.4% -7.4%
Not for profit companies 664 6.2% 7.6%
Unemployment rate
5.3%
-20.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Churchill County stands at 5.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Churchill County

How people get around in Churchill County

Commuting methods vary: 85.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 9,781 85.5% -2.1%
Bus or trolleybus 136 1.2% -19.1%
Ferryboat 42 0.4% 0.0%
Motorcycle 28 0.2% -24.3%
Bicycle 136 1.2% 22.5%
Walk 471 4.1% -1.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Churchill County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
89406 25,739 9,516 $79,163 $94,538

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FAQs about Churchill County demographics 

What is the total population of Churchill County?

Churchill County has a total population of 25,805 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Churchill County?

The gender ratio in Churchill County is as follows:
  • 50.9% males (13,146 residents)
  • 49.1% females (12,659 residents)

What is the median age in Churchill County?

The median age in Churchill County is 40.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Churchill County?

The age distribution in Churchill County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.9% (4,870 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.2% (3,138 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.7% (6,366 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.1% (6,226 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.2% (5,205 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Churchill County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Churchill County is as follows:
  • White: 74.2% (19,150 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.5% (654 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 3.6% (925 residents)
  • Asian: 2.4% (608 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (15 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 13.2% (3,416 residents)
  • Other: 4% (1,037 residents)

What percentage of the population in Churchill County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 93% of the population in Churchill County.

How many housing units are there in Churchill County?

There are 11,008 housing units in Churchill County, reflecting a +0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Churchill County and what is the average household size?

Churchill County has a total of 9,516 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Churchill County?

Churchill County has a median household income of $79,163, representing a +8.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Churchill County?

The employment rate is 94.7% in Churchill County, with a workforce of 10,646 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 64.7% (6,885 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 35.3% (3,761 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.9% (1,055 residents)
  • Private companies: 64.4% (6,858 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.4% (2,069 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.2% (664 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025