Eddy County, NM demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
61,105
-0.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$78,426/yr
-1.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
26,839
0.8% year-over-year change

Eddy County population

How many people live in Eddy County

Eddy County is home to 61,105 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.7% of Eddy County locals are male, and 48.3% are female.

Total population
61,105
-0.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.7%
31,602
Female
48.3%
29,503
Value Percent YoY change
Male 31,602 51.7% 0.2%
Female 29,503 48.3% -0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Eddy County is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.4% are children under 15, then 13.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28% of the population, while another 22.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.4%
15 to 24
13.3%
25 to 44
28%
45 to 64
22.5%
Over 65
14.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 13,101 21.4% -1.1%
15 to 24 8,103 13.3% 1.6%
25 to 44 17,099 28% 0.1%
45 to 64 13,768 22.5% -0.8%
Over 65 9,034 14.8% 1.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Eddy County, 91.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 56.6% of locals are Caucasian, 1.4% are African American and 0.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 26.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
91.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.4%
Non-citizens
5.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 55,900 91.5% -1.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 2,060 3.4% 20.1%
Non-citizens 3,145 5.2% 22.8%
Racial breakdown
White
56.6%
Black or African American
1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.6%
Asian
0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
26.6%
Other
13.2%
Value Percent
White 34,593 56.6%
Black or African American 877 1.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 986 1.6%
Asian 359 0.6%
Two or more races 16,241 26.6%
Other 8,049 13.2%

Households in Eddy County

A peek inside Eddy County households

Eddy County has 23,620 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 66.1% are families, while the remaining 33.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
23,620
1.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
8,000
Family households
15,620
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 8,000 33.9% 8.8%
Family households 15,620 66.1% -1.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Eddy County

The housing landscape of Eddy County

Eddy County's housing consists of 26,839 units, with 71% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 14.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
26,839
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 19,046 71%
1 unit, attached 655 2.4%
2 units 365 1.4%
3 or 4 units 818 3%
5 to 9 units 1,157 4.3%
10 to 19 units 315 1.2%
20 to 49 units 191 0.7%
50 or more units 239 0.9%
Mobile home 3,929 14.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 124 0.5%
Homes built since 2020
226
186.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Eddy County

In Eddy County, the median construction year is 1980. About 3.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 8.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 18% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 857 3.2% -20.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,948 7.3% 0.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 4,275 15.9% -8.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 3,269 12.2% 6.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 3,148 11.7% -8.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 3,510 13.1% -9.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,573 9.6% -4.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2,203 8.2% 13.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 4,830 18% 25.4%
Built in 2020 or later 226 0.8% 186.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Eddy County occupancy rates

Out of the 23,620 occupied housing units in Eddy County, 73.4% are owner-occupied, while 26.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
23,620
1.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
6,295
Owner occupied
17,325
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 6,295 26.6% 6.9%
Owner occupied 17,325 73.4% -0.2%
Unoccupied housing units
12.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Eddy County housing costs

Housing costs in Eddy County come to a median of $949 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,245.

Median housing costs per month
$949/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Eddy County
$1,245/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Eddy County

Eddy County education at a glance

About 40.4% of the population in Eddy County went to high school, while 25.5% pursued college studies. Another 9.2% earned an associate degree and 11.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,878 6.4% 2.4%
High school diploma 18,300 40.4% 0.9%
College diploma 11,569 25.5% -2.2%
Associate degree 4,188 9.2% 4.2%
Bachelor's degree 5,255 11.6% -3.8%
Graduate degree 3,156 7% 7.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Eddy County

How much people earn in Eddy County

The average annual household income in Eddy County was $96,979 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -1.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $78,426, reflecting a -1.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Eddy County
$96,979/year
-1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Eddy County
$78,426/year
-1.5% year-over-year change

Eddy County income by age

In Eddy County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $90,197. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $90,507 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $54,079, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $43,134 in earnings. Overall, 86% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $54,079 -32.6%
25 - 44 $90,197 4.7%
45 - 64 $90,507 -9.3%
Over 65 $43,134 -4.7%
Above poverty level
50,923
Below poverty level
8,298
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 50,923 86% -2.0%
Below poverty level 8,298 14% 11.5%

Employment in Eddy County

Workforce and job types in Eddy County

The job market in Eddy County is powered by 27,591 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.3% run their own businesses, 64.4% are employed by private companies, and 18.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
27,591
-0.3% year-over-year change
White collar
19,108
Blue collar
8,483
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 19,108 69.2% 0.7%
Blue collar 8,483 30.8% -2.3%
Employer type
Self employees
9.3%
Private companies
64.4%
Governmental workers
18.6%
Not for profit companies
7.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,563 9.3% 5.0%
Private companies 17,783 64.4% -3.1%
Governmental workers 5,140 18.6% 5.4%
Not for profit companies 2,105 7.6% 5.8%
Unemployment rate
5.5%
28.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Eddy County stands at 5.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Eddy County

How people get around in Eddy County

In Eddy County, the average commute time is 21 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 90.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
21 min
7.5% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 24,697 90.5% -0.8%
Taxicab 7 0% 40.0%
Bus or trolleybus 38 0.1% -48.6%
Motorcycle 11 0% -56.0%
Bicycle 63 0.2% -1.6%
Walk 270 1% -20.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Eddy County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
88220 39,828 15,641 $78,162 $98,776
88253 901 315 $85,813 $110,304
88255 72 40 $0 $0
88256 1,935 696 $45,714 $92,710
88263 309 91 $0 $108,568
88210 18,542 6,958 $79,632 $92,520
88250 153 87 $83,250 $92,030

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Eddy County demographics 

What is the total population of Eddy County?

Eddy County has a total population of 61,105 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Eddy County?

The gender ratio in Eddy County is as follows:
  • 51.7% males (31,602 residents)
  • 48.3% females (29,503 residents)

What is the median age in Eddy County?

The median age in Eddy County is 36.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Eddy County?

The age distribution in Eddy County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.4% (13,101 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.3% (8,103 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28% (17,099 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.5% (13,768 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.8% (9,034 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Eddy County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Eddy County is as follows:
  • White: 56.6% (34,593 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.4% (877 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.6% (986 residents)
  • Asian: 0.6% (359 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 26.6% (16,241 residents)
  • Other: 13.2% (8,049 residents)

What percentage of the population in Eddy County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 91.5% of the population in Eddy County.

How many housing units are there in Eddy County?

There are 26,839 housing units in Eddy County, reflecting a +0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Eddy County and what is the average household size?

Eddy County has a total of 23,620 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Eddy County?

Eddy County has a median household income of $78,426, representing a -1.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Eddy County?

The employment rate is 94.5% in Eddy County, with a workforce of 27,591 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.2% (19,108 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.8% (8,483 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.3% (2,563 residents)
  • Private companies: 64.4% (17,783 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18.6% (5,140 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.6% (2,105 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025