Oxford, Granville County, NC demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,914
0.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$43,054/yr
-10.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
4,240
4.9% year-over-year change

Oxford population

How many people live in Oxford

Oxford is home to 8,914 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 41.8% of Oxford locals are male, and 58.2% are female.

Total population
8,914
0.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
41.8%
3,729
Female
58.2%
5,185
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,729 41.8% -4.0%
Female 5,185 58.2% 3.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Oxford is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.9% are children under 15, then 10.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.5% of the population, while another 20.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 26.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.9%
15 to 24
10.4%
25 to 44
24.5%
45 to 64
20.8%
Over 65
26.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,597 17.9% -7.9%
15 to 24 928 10.4% 9.2%
25 to 44 2,183 24.5% 2.2%
45 to 64 1,859 20.8% -10.5%
Over 65 2,347 26.3% 11.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Oxford, 95.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 32.8% of locals are Caucasian, 58.9% are African American and 0.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.5%
Non-citizens
2.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 8,501 95.4% 0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 221 2.5% -17.8%
Non-citizens 192 2.2% -7.2%
Racial breakdown
White
32.8%
Black or African American
58.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.3%
Other
3.3%
Value Percent
White 2,928 32.8%
Black or African American 5,247 58.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 11 0.1%
Asian 51 0.6%
Two or more races 380 4.3%
Other 297 3.3%

Households in Oxford

A peek inside Oxford households

Oxford has 3,851 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 61.9% are families, while the remaining 38.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,851
5.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,466
Family households
2,385
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,466 38.1% 4.4%
Family households 2,385 61.9% 6.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Oxford

The housing landscape of Oxford

Oxford's housing consists of 4,240 units, with 72.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
4,240
4.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,059 72.2%
1 unit, attached 55 1.3%
2 units 253 6%
3 or 4 units 298 7%
5 to 9 units 222 5.2%
10 to 19 units 165 3.9%
20 to 49 units 140 3.3%
50 or more units 25 0.6%
Mobile home 23 0.5%
Homes built since 2020
75
7.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Oxford

In Oxford, the median construction year is 1976. About 16.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 708 16.7% -7.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 161 3.8% 6.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 523 12.3% -4.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 410 9.7% 17.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 559 13.2% 8.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 691 16.3% -6.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 305 7.2% 0.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 303 7.2% 20.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 505 11.9% 44.7%
Built in 2020 or later 75 1.8% 7.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Oxford occupancy rates

Out of the 3,851 occupied housing units in Oxford, 52.9% are owner-occupied, while 47.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,851
5.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,814
Owner occupied
2,037
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,814 47.1% 5.0%
Owner occupied 2,037 52.9% 6.8%
Unoccupied housing units
9.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Oxford housing costs

Housing costs in Oxford come to a median of $971 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $995.

Median housing costs per month
$971/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Oxford
$995/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Oxford

Oxford education at a glance

About 40.7% of the population in Oxford went to high school, while 24.3% pursued college studies. Another 10.9% earned an associate degree and 13.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 334 4.9% -16.5%
High school diploma 2,796 40.7% 9.9%
College diploma 1,671 24.3% -5.1%
Associate degree 749 10.9% 12.1%
Bachelor's degree 920 13.4% -16.3%
Graduate degree 403 5.9% 16.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Oxford

How much people earn in Oxford

The average annual household income in Oxford was $61,082 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -4.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $43,054, reflecting a -10.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Oxford
$61,082/year
-4.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Oxford
$43,054/year
-10.6% year-over-year change

Oxford income by age

In Oxford, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $43,370. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $60,168 overall. Overall, 71.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $43,370 -29.3%
45 - 64 $60,168 1.7%
Over 65 $37,227 3.0%
Above poverty level
6,016
Below poverty level
2,419
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 6,016 71.3% -4.1%
Below poverty level 2,419 28.7% 14.6%

Average renter income in Oxford

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Oxford, their median household income was $32,714 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 36.5%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$32,714
Rent-to-income ratio
36.5%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Oxford

Workforce and job types in Oxford

The job market in Oxford is powered by 3,276 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 84.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 15.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 5.7% run their own businesses, 69.1% are employed by private companies, and 20.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,276
-8.2% year-over-year change
White collar
2,768
Blue collar
508
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,768 84.5% -4.2%
Blue collar 508 15.5% -25.1%
Employer type
Self employees
5.7%
Private companies
69.1%
Governmental workers
20.6%
Not for profit companies
4.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 187 5.7% -7.0%
Private companies 2,264 69.1% -4.6%
Governmental workers 674 20.6% -16.1%
Not for profit companies 151 4.6% -20.1%
Unemployment rate
7.0%
-10.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Oxford stands at 7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Oxford

How people get around in Oxford

Commuting methods vary: 89.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,775 89.8% -7.2%
Walk 56 1.8% -25.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Oxford by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
27565 23,826 9,767 $56,432 $75,654

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FAQs about Oxford demographics 

What is the total population of Oxford?

Oxford has a total population of 8,914 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Oxford?

The gender ratio in Oxford is as follows:
  • 41.8% males (3,729 residents)
  • 58.2% females (5,185 residents)

What is the median age in Oxford?

The median age in Oxford is 42.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Oxford?

The age distribution in Oxford is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.9% (1,597 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.4% (928 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.5% (2,183 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.8% (1,859 residents)
  • Over 65: 26.3% (2,347 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Oxford?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Oxford is as follows:
  • White: 32.8% (2,928 residents)
  • Black or African American: 58.9% (5,247 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (11 residents)
  • Asian: 0.6% (51 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.3% (380 residents)
  • Other: 3.3% (297 residents)

What percentage of the population in Oxford are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.4% of the population in Oxford.

How many housing units are there in Oxford?

There are 4,240 housing units in Oxford, reflecting a +4.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Oxford and what is the average household size?

Oxford has a total of 3,851 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Oxford?

Oxford has a median household income of $43,054, representing a -10.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Oxford?

The employment rate is 93% in Oxford, with a workforce of 3,276 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 84.5% (2,768 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 15.5% (508 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 5.7% (187 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.1% (2,264 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 20.6% (674 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.6% (151 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025