Enfield, NC demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,153
9.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$34,830/yr
52.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,003
-11.3% year-over-year change

Enfield population

How many people live in Enfield

Enfield is home to 2,153 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 40.2% of Enfield locals are male, and 59.8% are female.

Total population
2,153
9.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
40.2%
865
Female
59.8%
1,288
Value Percent YoY change
Male 865 40.2% -1.4%
Female 1,288 59.8% 18.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Enfield is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 25.3% are children under 15, then 14.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.1% of the population, while another 20% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 18.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
25.3%
15 to 24
14.2%
25 to 44
22.1%
45 to 64
20%
Over 65
18.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 544 25.3% 45.8%
15 to 24 306 14.2% 4.8%
25 to 44 476 22.1% 2.4%
45 to 64 430 20% 8.0%
Over 65 397 18.4% -9.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Enfield, 99.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. There’s also a share of 0.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.8%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,135 99.2% 9.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 18 0.8% 5.9%
Racial breakdown
White
8.6%
Black or African American
89.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.9%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0.7%
Other
0.6%
Value Percent
White 185 8.6%
Black or African American 1,921 89.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 19 0.9%
Two or more races 16 0.7%
Other 12 0.6%

Households in Enfield

A peek inside Enfield households

Enfield has 705 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 62.7% are families, while the remaining 37.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
705
-12.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
263
Family households
442
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 263 37.3% -37.4%
Family households 442 62.7% 13.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Enfield

The housing landscape of Enfield

Enfield's housing consists of 1,003 units, with 73.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,003
-11.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 734 73.2%
1 unit, attached 27 2.7%
2 units 71 7.1%
3 or 4 units 32 3.2%
5 to 9 units 59 5.9%
10 to 19 units 8 0.8%
20 to 49 units 13 1.3%
50 or more units 19 1.9%
Mobile home 40 4%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Enfield

In Enfield, the median construction year is 1964. About 11.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 9.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 114 11.4% -24.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 92 9.2% -3.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 228 22.7% -16.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 154 15.4% -23.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 128 12.8% -19.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 140 14% 16.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 69 6.9% -14.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 55 5.5% 48.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 23 2.3% 53.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Enfield occupancy rates

Out of the 705 occupied housing units in Enfield, 52.9% are owner-occupied, while 47.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 29.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
705
-12.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
332
Owner occupied
373
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 332 47.1% -34.5%
Owner occupied 373 52.9% 23.5%
Unoccupied housing units
29.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Enfield housing costs

Housing costs in Enfield come to a median of $860 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $583.

Median housing costs per month
$860/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Enfield
$583/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Enfield

Enfield education at a glance

About 49.3% of the population in Enfield went to high school, while 18.3% pursued college studies. Another 14.8% earned an associate degree and 7.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 1.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 125 8.6% -23.3%
High school diploma 718 49.3% -18.8%
College diploma 267 18.3% 6.8%
Associate degree 216 14.8% 49.0%
Bachelor's degree 110 7.6% 400.0%
Graduate degree 20 1.4% 122.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Enfield

How much people earn in Enfield

The average annual household income in Enfield was $53,616 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +43.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $34,830, reflecting a +52.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Enfield
$53,616/year
43.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Enfield
$34,830/year
52.4% year-over-year change

Enfield income by age

In Enfield, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $38,900. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $56,827 overall. Overall, 79.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $38,900 91.0%
45 - 64 $56,827 67.0%
Over 65 $24,265 3.4%
Above poverty level
1,682
Below poverty level
439
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,682 79.3% 27.1%
Below poverty level 439 20.7% -25.1%

Average renter income in Enfield

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Enfield, their median household income was $12,197 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 57.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$12,197
Rent-to-income ratio
57.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Enfield

Workforce and job types in Enfield

The job market in Enfield is powered by 550 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 1.8% run their own businesses, 77.3% are employed by private companies, and 9.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
550
8.9% year-over-year change
White collar
371
Blue collar
179
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 371 67.4% 27.9%
Blue collar 179 32.6% -16.7%
Employer type
Self employees
1.8%
Private companies
77.3%
Governmental workers
9.4%
Not for profit companies
11.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 10 1.8% -44.4%
Private companies 425 77.3% 4.2%
Governmental workers 52 9.4% 20.9%
Not for profit companies 63 11.4% 75.0%
Unemployment rate
21.4%
35.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Enfield stands at 21.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Enfield

How people get around in Enfield

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 504 97.9% 12.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Enfield by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
27823 6,553 2,528 $34,940 $59,193

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FAQs about Enfield demographics 

What is the total population of Enfield?

Enfield has a total population of 2,153 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +9.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Enfield?

The gender ratio in Enfield is as follows:
  • 40.2% males (865 residents)
  • 59.8% females (1,288 residents)

What is the median age in Enfield?

The median age in Enfield is 36.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Enfield?

The age distribution in Enfield is as follows:
  • Under 15: 25.3% (544 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.2% (306 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.1% (476 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20% (430 residents)
  • Over 65: 18.4% (397 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Enfield?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Enfield is as follows:
  • White: 8.6% (185 residents)
  • Black or African American: 89.2% (1,921 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.9% (19 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0.7% (16 residents)
  • Other: 0.6% (12 residents)

What percentage of the population in Enfield are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.2% of the population in Enfield.

How many housing units are there in Enfield?

There are 1,003 housing units in Enfield, reflecting a -11.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Enfield and what is the average household size?

Enfield has a total of 705 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Enfield?

Enfield has a median household income of $34,830, representing a +52.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Enfield?

The employment rate is 78.6% in Enfield, with a workforce of 550 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.4% (371 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.6% (179 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 1.8% (10 residents)
  • Private companies: 77.3% (425 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9.4% (52 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 11.4% (63 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025