Townsend, MT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,967
-11.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$70,752/yr
-0.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
923
-5.6% year-over-year change

Townsend population

How many people live in Townsend

Townsend is home to 1,967 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.6% of Townsend locals are male, and 48.4% are female.

Total population
1,967
-11.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.6%
1,015
Female
48.4%
952
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,015 51.6% -11.4%
Female 952 48.4% -12.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Townsend is 49, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.4% are children under 15, then 12.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 15.9% of the population, while another 36.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
49.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.4%
15 to 24
12.9%
25 to 44
15.9%
45 to 64
36.4%
Over 65
19.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 302 15.4% -15.6%
15 to 24 253 12.9% -24.0%
25 to 44 313 15.9% -6.6%
45 to 64 715 36.4% -12.3%
Over 65 384 19.5% -1.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Townsend, 97.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 89.3% of locals are Caucasian, 0.1% are African American and 0.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.9%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,923 97.8% -10.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 37 1.9% -30.2%
Non-citizens 7 0.4% -74.1%
Racial breakdown
White
89.3%
Black or African American
0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
2.7%
Asian
0.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.2%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 1,756 89.3%
Black or African American 2 0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 53 2.7%
Asian 15 0.8%
Two or more races 141 7.2%

Households in Townsend

A peek inside Townsend households

Townsend has 861 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 44% are families, while the remaining 56% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
861
-6.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
482
Family households
379
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 482 56% 7.3%
Family households 379 44% -19.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Townsend

The housing landscape of Townsend

Townsend's housing consists of 923 units, with 80.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 10.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
923
-5.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 744 80.6%
1 unit, attached 15 1.6%
3 or 4 units 31 3.4%
5 to 9 units 22 2.4%
10 to 19 units 14 1.5%
50 or more units 2 0.2%
Mobile home 95 10.3%
Homes built since 2020
19
216.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Townsend

In Townsend, the median construction year is 1975. About 28.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 263 28.5% 6.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 44 4.8% -6.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 20 2.2% -31.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 9 1% -10.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 275 29.8% -8.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 86 9.3% -33.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 87 9.4% 0.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 98 10.6% 2.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 22 2.4% -8.3%
Built in 2020 or later 19 2.1% 216.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Townsend occupancy rates

Out of the 861 occupied housing units in Townsend, 73.2% are owner-occupied, while 26.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 6.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
861
-6.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
231
Owner occupied
630
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 231 26.8% -16.9%
Owner occupied 630 73.2% -1.4%
Unoccupied housing units
6.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Townsend housing costs

Housing costs in Townsend come to a median of $1,065 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $952.

Median housing costs per month
$1,065/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Townsend
$952/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Townsend

Townsend education at a glance

About 40.4% of the population in Townsend went to high school, while 20.7% pursued college studies. Another 17.4% earned an associate degree and 11.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 41 2.5% -26.8%
High school diploma 654 40.4% -4.0%
College diploma 336 20.7% -27.1%
Associate degree 281 17.4% -13.3%
Bachelor's degree 193 11.9% 29.5%
Graduate degree 115 7.1% -19.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Townsend

How much people earn in Townsend

The average annual household income in Townsend was $80,241 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $70,752, reflecting a -0% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Townsend
$80,241/year
0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Townsend
$70,752/year
-0.0% year-over-year change

Townsend income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $71,993 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $88,661, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $51,719 in earnings. Overall, 84.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $88,661 90.0%
45 - 64 $71,993 -0.2%
Over 65 $51,719 1.1%
Above poverty level
1,619
Below poverty level
289
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,619 84.8% -14.2%
Below poverty level 289 15.2% 8.7%

Average renter income in Townsend

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Townsend, their median household income was $48,393 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 23.6%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$48,393
Rent-to-income ratio
23.6%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Townsend

Workforce and job types in Townsend

The job market in Townsend is powered by 909 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 73.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 26.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.7% run their own businesses, 61.3% are employed by private companies, and 20.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
909
-15.4% year-over-year change
White collar
670
Blue collar
239
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 670 73.7% -14.9%
Blue collar 239 26.3% -17.0%
Employer type
Self employees
9.7%
Private companies
61.3%
Governmental workers
20.1%
Not for profit companies
8.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 88 9.7% -20.0%
Private companies 557 61.3% -17.4%
Governmental workers 183 20.1% -23.1%
Not for profit companies 81 8.9% 52.8%
Unemployment rate
13.3%
0.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Townsend stands at 13.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Townsend

How people get around in Townsend

Commuting methods vary: 81.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 745 81.6% -18.9%
Bicycle 31 3.4% 29.2%
Walk 8 0.9% 166.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Townsend by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
59644 4,187 1,745 $68,811 $80,828

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FAQs about Townsend demographics 

What is the total population of Townsend?

Townsend has a total population of 1,967 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -11.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Townsend?

The gender ratio in Townsend is as follows:
  • 51.6% males (1,015 residents)
  • 48.4% females (952 residents)

What is the median age in Townsend?

The median age in Townsend is 49.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Townsend?

The age distribution in Townsend is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.4% (302 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.9% (253 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 15.9% (313 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 36.4% (715 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.5% (384 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Townsend?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Townsend is as follows:
  • White: 89.3% (1,756 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.1% (2 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 2.7% (53 residents)
  • Asian: 0.8% (15 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.2% (141 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Townsend are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.8% of the population in Townsend.

How many housing units are there in Townsend?

There are 923 housing units in Townsend, reflecting a -5.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Townsend and what is the average household size?

Townsend has a total of 861 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Townsend?

Townsend has a median household income of $70,752, representing a -0.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Townsend?

The employment rate is 86.7% in Townsend, with a workforce of 909 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 73.7% (670 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 26.3% (239 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.7% (88 residents)
  • Private companies: 61.3% (557 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 20.1% (183 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.9% (81 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025