Great Falls, MT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
60,329
-0.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$63,373/yr
-0.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
28,418
0.3% year-over-year change

Great Falls population

How many people live in Great Falls

Great Falls is home to 60,329 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.7% of Great Falls locals are male, and 50.3% are female.

Total population
60,329
-0.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.7%
30,006
Female
50.3%
30,323
Value Percent YoY change
Male 30,006 49.7% 0.2%
Female 30,323 50.3% -0.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Great Falls is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.7% are children under 15, then 11.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.9% of the population, while another 22.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20% are 65 or older.

Median age
39
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.7%
15 to 24
11.9%
25 to 44
27.9%
45 to 64
22.5%
Over 65
20%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 10,670 17.7% 0.8%
15 to 24 7,196 11.9% -0.1%
25 to 44 16,811 27.9% 2.3%
45 to 64 13,585 22.5% -3.6%
Over 65 12,067 20% -0.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Great Falls, 96.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.9% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 84% of locals are Caucasian, 1% are African American and 1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 8.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.6%
Non-citizens
0.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 58,234 96.5% -0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,573 2.6% -1.0%
Non-citizens 522 0.9% 81.2%
Racial breakdown
White
84%
Black or African American
1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
3.8%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
8.1%
Other
2.1%
Value Percent
White 50,672 84%
Black or African American 596 1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2,294 3.8%
Asian 622 1%
Two or more races 4,898 8.1%
Other 1,247 2.1%

Households in Great Falls

A peek inside Great Falls households

Great Falls has 26,379 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 55.2% are families, while the remaining 44.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
26,379
1.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
11,822
Family households
14,557
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 11,822 44.8% 5.4%
Family households 14,557 55.2% -1.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Great Falls

The housing landscape of Great Falls

Great Falls's housing consists of 28,418 units, with 65.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
28,418
0.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 18,515 65.2%
1 unit, attached 1,224 4.3%
2 units 932 3.3%
3 or 4 units 1,509 5.3%
5 to 9 units 948 3.3%
10 to 19 units 1,640 5.8%
20 to 49 units 1,436 5%
50 or more units 962 3.4%
Mobile home 1,197 4.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 55 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
345
44.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Great Falls

In Great Falls, the median construction year is 1965. About 16.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 4,777 16.8% 4.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2,219 7.8% -3.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 4,939 17.4% -2.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,398 15.5% -7.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 4,225 14.9% 1.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,600 9.2% 0.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,271 4.5% -13.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2,145 7.6% 11.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,499 5.3% 18.1%
Built in 2020 or later 345 1.2% 44.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Great Falls occupancy rates

Out of the 26,379 occupied housing units in Great Falls, 66.1% are owner-occupied, while 33.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
26,379
1.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
8,940
Owner occupied
17,439
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 8,940 33.9% 8.7%
Owner occupied 17,439 66.1% -1.9%
Unoccupied housing units
7.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Great Falls housing costs

Housing costs in Great Falls come to a median of $977 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $900.

Median housing costs per month
$977/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Great Falls
$900/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Great Falls

Great Falls education at a glance

About 39% of the population in Great Falls went to high school, while 23.1% pursued college studies. Another 10.5% earned an associate degree and 16.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 684 1.4% -16.3%
High school diploma 18,523 39% 1.2%
College diploma 10,961 23.1% -1.7%
Associate degree 4,984 10.5% 5.0%
Bachelor's degree 7,832 16.5% -2.6%
Graduate degree 4,448 9.4% 0.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Great Falls

How much people earn in Great Falls

The average annual household income in Great Falls was $85,486 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $63,373, reflecting a -0.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Great Falls
$85,486/year
5.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Great Falls
$63,373/year
-0.9% year-over-year change

Great Falls income by age

In Great Falls, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $72,726. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $75,212 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $50,064, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $52,431 in earnings. Overall, 85.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $50,064 10.5%
25 - 44 $72,726 1.7%
45 - 64 $75,212 1.7%
Over 65 $52,431 -1.0%
Above poverty level
49,658
Below poverty level
8,333
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 49,658 85.6% -0.6%
Below poverty level 8,333 14.4% 3.6%

Average renter income in Great Falls

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Great Falls, their median household income was $35,773 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 30.2%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$35,773
Rent-to-income ratio
30.2%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Great Falls

Workforce and job types in Great Falls

The job market in Great Falls is powered by 28,459 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 79.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 20.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.5% run their own businesses, 59.5% are employed by private companies, and 16.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
28,459
-1.4% year-over-year change
White collar
22,505
Blue collar
5,954
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 22,505 79.1% -1.5%
Blue collar 5,954 20.9% -0.8%
Employer type
Self employees
9.5%
Private companies
59.5%
Governmental workers
16.4%
Not for profit companies
14.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,701 9.5% -4.3%
Private companies 16,937 59.5% -0.9%
Governmental workers 4,656 16.4% -0.6%
Not for profit companies 4,165 14.6% -2.2%
Unemployment rate
3.7%
13.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Great Falls stands at 3.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Great Falls

How people get around in Great Falls

In Great Falls, the average commute time is 15 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 89% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
15 min
1.4% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 25,533 89% -2.0%
Taxicab 29 0.1% -6.5%
Bus or trolleybus 219 0.8% -6.0%
Motorcycle 32 0.1% -28.9%
Bicycle 209 0.7% -6.3%
Walk 571 2% 46.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Great Falls by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
59401 13,255 6,290 $55,299 $76,280
59404 28,822 11,106 $83,867 $105,412
59405 33,350 14,248 $59,449 $81,136

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FAQs about Great Falls demographics 

What is the total population of Great Falls?

Great Falls has a total population of 60,329 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Great Falls?

The gender ratio in Great Falls is as follows:
  • 49.7% males (30,006 residents)
  • 50.3% females (30,323 residents)

What is the median age in Great Falls?

The median age in Great Falls is 39.

What is the age distribution of the population in Great Falls?

The age distribution in Great Falls is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.7% (10,670 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.9% (7,196 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.9% (16,811 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.5% (13,585 residents)
  • Over 65: 20% (12,067 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Great Falls?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Great Falls is as follows:
  • White: 84% (50,672 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1% (596 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 3.8% (2,294 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (622 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8.1% (4,898 residents)
  • Other: 2.1% (1,247 residents)

What percentage of the population in Great Falls are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.5% of the population in Great Falls.

How many housing units are there in Great Falls?

There are 28,418 housing units in Great Falls, reflecting a +0.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Great Falls and what is the average household size?

Great Falls has a total of 26,379 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Great Falls?

Great Falls has a median household income of $63,373, representing a -0.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Great Falls?

The employment rate is 96.3% in Great Falls, with a workforce of 28,459 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 79.1% (22,505 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 20.9% (5,954 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.5% (2,701 residents)
  • Private companies: 59.5% (16,937 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.4% (4,656 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 14.6% (4,165 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025