Sedalia, MO demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
22,003
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$50,990/yr
0.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
10,203
2.5% year-over-year change

Sedalia population

How many people live in Sedalia

Sedalia is home to 22,003 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49% of Sedalia locals are male, and 51% are female.

Total population
22,003
0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49%
10,784
Female
51%
11,219
Value Percent YoY change
Male 10,784 49% 1.2%
Female 11,219 51% 0.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Sedalia is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.6% are children under 15, then 14.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.3% of the population, while another 23% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.6%
15 to 24
14.2%
25 to 44
26.3%
45 to 64
23%
Over 65
17%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 4,307 19.6% -6.1%
15 to 24 3,115 14.2% 2.1%
25 to 44 5,783 26.3% -0.4%
45 to 64 5,060 23% 6.8%
Over 65 3,738 17% 1.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Sedalia, 91% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 4.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 77.2% of locals are Caucasian, 4% are African American and 1% have Asian roots. Another 0.8% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 4.5% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 12.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
91%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.2%
Non-citizens
4.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 20,015 91% 1.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 931 4.2% -5.9%
Non-citizens 1,057 4.8% -7.3%
Racial breakdown
White
77.2%
Black or African American
4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.8%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
12.4%
Other
4.5%
Value Percent
White 16,976 77.2%
Black or African American 871 4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 165 0.8%
Asian 218 1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 44 0.2%
Two or more races 2,729 12.4%
Other 1,000 4.5%

Households in Sedalia

A peek inside Sedalia households

Sedalia has 9,363 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 56.4% are families, while the remaining 43.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
9,363
3.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
4,079
Family households
5,284
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,079 43.6% 3.0%
Family households 5,284 56.4% 3.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Sedalia

The housing landscape of Sedalia

Sedalia's housing consists of 10,203 units, with 72.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
10,203
2.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 7,404 72.6%
1 unit, attached 328 3.2%
2 units 277 2.7%
3 or 4 units 479 4.7%
5 to 9 units 541 5.3%
10 to 19 units 443 4.3%
20 to 49 units 455 4.5%
50 or more units 142 1.4%
Mobile home 125 1.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 9 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
136
172.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Sedalia

In Sedalia, the median construction year is 1964. About 21.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.3% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,183 21.4% 7.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 742 7.3% -9.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,690 16.6% 8.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,206 11.8% -11.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,188 11.6% -3.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 632 6.2% 16.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 796 7.8% -7.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 725 7.1% -1.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 905 8.9% 18.9%
Built in 2020 or later 136 1.3% 172.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Sedalia occupancy rates

Out of the 9,363 occupied housing units in Sedalia, 56.6% are owner-occupied, while 43.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
9,363
3.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
4,066
Owner occupied
5,297
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 4,066 43.4% 7.3%
Owner occupied 5,297 56.6% 0.3%
Unoccupied housing units
8.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Sedalia housing costs

Housing costs in Sedalia come to a median of $813 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $877.

Median housing costs per month
$813/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Sedalia
$877/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Sedalia

Sedalia education at a glance

About 49.2% of the population in Sedalia went to high school, while 21.5% pursued college studies. Another 9.8% earned an associate degree and 9.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 692 4.1% -18.1%
High school diploma 8,260 49.2% 10.3%
College diploma 3,616 21.5% -4.3%
Associate degree 1,643 9.8% -3.2%
Bachelor's degree 1,664 9.9% -0.3%
Graduate degree 909 5.4% -0.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Sedalia

How much people earn in Sedalia

The average annual household income in Sedalia was $64,284 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -4.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $50,990, reflecting a +0.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Sedalia
$64,284/year
-4.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Sedalia
$50,990/year
0.6% year-over-year change

Sedalia income by age

In Sedalia, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $56,997. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $55,224 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $52,165, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $37,548 in earnings. Overall, 80.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $52,165 6.1%
25 - 44 $56,997 -1.8%
45 - 64 $55,224 -1.4%
Over 65 $37,548 2.9%
Above poverty level
17,090
Below poverty level
4,099
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 17,090 80.7% -2.0%
Below poverty level 4,099 19.3% 13.8%

Average renter income in Sedalia

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Sedalia, their median household income was $33,579 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 31.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$33,579
Rent-to-income ratio
31.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Sedalia

Workforce and job types in Sedalia

The job market in Sedalia is powered by 10,404 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 64.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 35.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.2% run their own businesses, 72.3% are employed by private companies, and 11% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
10,404
1.4% year-over-year change
White collar
6,667
Blue collar
3,737
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 6,667 64.1% 0.3%
Blue collar 3,737 35.9% 3.5%
Employer type
Self employees
10.2%
Private companies
72.3%
Governmental workers
11%
Not for profit companies
6.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,056 10.2% -4.0%
Private companies 7,526 72.3% 1.9%
Governmental workers 1,140 11% 1.3%
Not for profit companies 682 6.6% 5.9%
Unemployment rate
5.2%
-6.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Sedalia stands at 5.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Sedalia

How people get around in Sedalia

In Sedalia, the average commute time is 16 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 90.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
16 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 9,336 90.7% 1.1%
Bus or trolleybus 20 0.2% 11.1%
Motorcycle 15 0.2% 50.0%
Bicycle 29 0.3% -38.3%
Walk 211 2% 44.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Sedalia by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
65301 35,091 13,852 $58,064 $75,621

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FAQs about Sedalia demographics 

What is the total population of Sedalia?

Sedalia has a total population of 22,003 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Sedalia?

The gender ratio in Sedalia is as follows:
  • 49% males (10,784 residents)
  • 51% females (11,219 residents)

What is the median age in Sedalia?

The median age in Sedalia is 37.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Sedalia?

The age distribution in Sedalia is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.6% (4,307 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.2% (3,115 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.3% (5,783 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23% (5,060 residents)
  • Over 65: 17% (3,738 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Sedalia?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Sedalia is as follows:
  • White: 77.2% (16,976 residents)
  • Black or African American: 4% (871 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.8% (165 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (218 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (44 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 12.4% (2,729 residents)
  • Other: 4.5% (1,000 residents)

What percentage of the population in Sedalia are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 91% of the population in Sedalia.

How many housing units are there in Sedalia?

There are 10,203 housing units in Sedalia, reflecting a +2.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Sedalia and what is the average household size?

Sedalia has a total of 9,363 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Sedalia?

Sedalia has a median household income of $50,990, representing a +0.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Sedalia?

The employment rate is 94.8% in Sedalia, with a workforce of 10,404 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 64.1% (6,667 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 35.9% (3,737 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.2% (1,056 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.3% (7,526 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11% (1,140 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.6% (682 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025