Caledonia, MO demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
209
-11.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$60,417/yr
0.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
119
-2.5% year-over-year change

Caledonia population

How many people live in Caledonia

Caledonia is home to 209 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.9% of Caledonia locals are male, and 53.1% are female.

Total population
209
-11.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.9%
98
Female
53.1%
111
Value Percent YoY change
Male 98 46.9% 2.1%
Female 111 53.1% -20.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Caledonia is 56, with the population distributed as follows: about 9.6% are children under 15, then 4.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 14.8% of the population, while another 37.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 34% are 65 or older.

Median age
56.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
9.6%
15 to 24
4.3%
25 to 44
14.8%
45 to 64
37.3%
Over 65
34%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 20 9.6% -31.0%
15 to 24 9 4.3% 0.0%
25 to 44 31 14.8% -43.6%
45 to 64 78 37.3% 16.4%
Over 65 71 34% -5.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Caledonia, 96.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. There’s also a share of 2.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.4%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 202 96.6% -11.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 7 3.4% 16.7%
Racial breakdown
White
93.8%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
2.9%
Asian
1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2.4%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 196 93.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 6 2.9%
Asian 2 1%
Two or more races 5 2.4%

Households in Caledonia

A peek inside Caledonia households

Caledonia has 113 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 48.7% are families, while the remaining 51.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
113
-3.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
58
Family households
55
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 58 51.3% -3.3%
Family households 55 48.7% -3.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Caledonia

The housing landscape of Caledonia

Caledonia's housing consists of 119 units, with 93.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
119
-2.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 111 93.3%
1 unit, attached 2 1.7%
Mobile home 6 5%
Homes built since 2020
2
100.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Caledonia

In Caledonia, the median construction year is 1956. About 38.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 46 38.7% 31.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2 1.7% 0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 18 15.1% 50.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 10 8.4% -52.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 14 11.8% 7.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 25 21% -3.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2 1.7% -83.3%
Built in 2020 or later 2 1.7% 100.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Caledonia occupancy rates

Out of the 113 occupied housing units in Caledonia, 84.1% are owner-occupied, while 15.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
113
-3.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
18
Owner occupied
95
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 18 15.9% -10.0%
Owner occupied 95 84.1% -2.1%
Unoccupied housing units
5.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Caledonia housing costs

Median gross rent in Caledonia
$817/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Caledonia

Caledonia education at a glance

About 81.5% of the population in Caledonia went to high school, while 5.4% pursued college studies. Another 7.1% earned an associate degree and 2.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 150 81.5% 7.1%
College diploma 10 5.4% 42.9%
Associate degree 13 7.1% -45.8%
Bachelor's degree 5 2.7% -54.5%
Graduate degree 6 3.3% -68.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Caledonia

How much people earn in Caledonia

The average annual household income in Caledonia was $62,116 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +7.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $60,417, reflecting a +0.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Caledonia
$62,116/year
7.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Caledonia
$60,417/year
0.4% year-over-year change

Caledonia income by age

In Caledonia, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $59,583. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $83,362 overall. Overall, 88% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $59,583 5.9%
45 - 64 $83,362 3.4%
Over 65 $53,421 5.1%
Above poverty level
184
Below poverty level
25
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 184 88% -6.1%
Below poverty level 25 12% -35.9%

Employment in Caledonia

Workforce and job types in Caledonia

The job market in Caledonia is powered by 83 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 65.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 34.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12% run their own businesses, 74.7% are employed by private companies, and 8.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
83
-23.1% year-over-year change
White collar
54
Blue collar
29
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 54 65.1% -22.9%
Blue collar 29 34.9% -23.7%
Employer type
Self employees
12%
Private companies
74.7%
Governmental workers
8.4%
Not for profit companies
4.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 10 12% -28.6%
Private companies 62 74.7% -3.1%
Governmental workers 7 8.4% -73.1%
Not for profit companies 4 4.8% 0.0%

Transportation in Caledonia

How people get around in Caledonia

Commuting methods vary: 94% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 78 94% -26.4%
Walk 2 2.4% N/A
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Caledonia by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
63631 544 266 $74,211 $72,084

Explore more communities

FAQs about Caledonia demographics 

What is the total population of Caledonia?

Caledonia has a total population of 209 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -11.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Caledonia?

The gender ratio in Caledonia is as follows:
  • 46.9% males (98 residents)
  • 53.1% females (111 residents)

What is the median age in Caledonia?

The median age in Caledonia is 56.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Caledonia?

The age distribution in Caledonia is as follows:
  • Under 15: 9.6% (20 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 4.3% (9 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 14.8% (31 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 37.3% (78 residents)
  • Over 65: 34% (71 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Caledonia?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Caledonia is as follows:
  • White: 93.8% (196 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 2.9% (6 residents)
  • Asian: 1% (2 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.4% (5 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Caledonia are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.6% of the population in Caledonia.

How many housing units are there in Caledonia?

There are 119 housing units in Caledonia, reflecting a -2.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Caledonia and what is the average household size?

Caledonia has a total of 113 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Caledonia?

Caledonia has a median household income of $60,417, representing a +0.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Caledonia?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 65.1% (54 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 34.9% (29 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12% (10 residents)
  • Private companies: 74.7% (62 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 8.4% (7 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.8% (4 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025