Columbus, KS demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,881
-0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$37,961/yr
-5.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,434
0.6% year-over-year change

Columbus population

How many people live in Columbus

Columbus is home to 2,881 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 40% of Columbus locals are male, and 60% are female.

Total population
2,881
-0.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
40%
1,153
Female
60%
1,728
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,153 40% -5.8%
Female 1,728 60% 3.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Columbus is 38, with the population distributed as follows: about 20.2% are children under 15, then 14.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 20.4% of the population, while another 24% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
38.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
20.2%
15 to 24
14.7%
25 to 44
20.4%
45 to 64
24%
Over 65
20.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 583 20.2% 27.6%
15 to 24 423 14.7% 9.0%
25 to 44 588 20.4% -15.2%
45 to 64 691 24% -9.4%
Over 65 596 20.7% -0.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

At the same time, 0.8% of residents are non-citizens. Another 1.6% are Indigenous American, 0.4% are Pacific Islanders, while 2.5% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 10.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,858 99.2% -0.2%
Non-citizens 23 0.8% -25.8%
Racial breakdown
White
81.6%
Black or African American
3.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.6%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.4%
Two or more races
10.2%
Other
2.5%
Value Percent
White 2,350 81.6%
Black or African American 106 3.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 46 1.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 13 0.4%
Two or more races 293 10.2%
Other 73 2.5%

Households in Columbus

A peek inside Columbus households

Columbus has 1,357 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 52.5% are families, while the remaining 47.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,357
-0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
644
Family households
713
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 644 47.5% 5.8%
Family households 713 52.5% -5.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Columbus

The housing landscape of Columbus

Columbus's housing consists of 1,434 units, with 73.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,434
0.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,058 73.8%
1 unit, attached 28 2%
2 units 104 7.2%
3 or 4 units 37 2.6%
5 to 9 units 50 3.5%
10 to 19 units 31 2.2%
20 to 49 units 6 0.4%
Mobile home 120 8.4%
Homes built since 2020
7
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Columbus

In Columbus, the median construction year is 1961. About 27% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 4.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 387 27% 24.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 124 8.6% 1.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 195 13.6% 30.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 140 9.8% -23.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 201 14% -31.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 68 4.7% -32.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 182 12.7% 54.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 64 4.5% -21.9%
Built between 2010 and 2019 66 4.6% 4.8%
Built in 2020 or later 7 0.5% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Columbus occupancy rates

Out of the 1,357 occupied housing units in Columbus, 67% are owner-occupied, while 33% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,357
-0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
448
Owner occupied
909
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 448 33% -18.4%
Owner occupied 909 67% 12.1%
Unoccupied housing units
5.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Columbus housing costs

Housing costs in Columbus come to a median of $738 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $774.

Median housing costs per month
$738/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Columbus
$774/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Columbus

Columbus education at a glance

About 43.3% of the population in Columbus went to high school, while 22.9% pursued college studies. Another 11% earned an associate degree and 11.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 43 2% -14.0%
High school diploma 948 43.3% -14.4%
College diploma 502 22.9% -3.3%
Associate degree 241 11% 12.6%
Bachelor's degree 248 11.3% 4.2%
Graduate degree 206 9.4% -9.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Columbus

How much people earn in Columbus

The average annual household income in Columbus was $58,102 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -0.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $37,961, reflecting a -5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Columbus
$58,102/year
-0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Columbus
$37,961/year
-5.0% year-over-year change

Columbus income by age

In Columbus, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $71,061. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $33,125 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $30,592, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $26,182 in earnings. Overall, 79% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $30,592 N/A
25 - 44 $71,061 38.8%
45 - 64 $33,125 -19.9%
Over 65 $26,182 -4.8%
Above poverty level
2,173
Below poverty level
578
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,173 79% -3.0%
Below poverty level 578 21% 5.1%

Average renter income in Columbus

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Columbus, their median household income was $26,750 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 34.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$26,750
Rent-to-income ratio
34.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Columbus

Workforce and job types in Columbus

The job market in Columbus is powered by 1,213 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 60.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 39.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.5% run their own businesses, 67.4% are employed by private companies, and 10.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,213
-6.8% year-over-year change
White collar
736
Blue collar
477
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 736 60.7% -4.4%
Blue collar 477 39.3% -10.3%
Employer type
Self employees
11.5%
Private companies
67.4%
Governmental workers
10.3%
Not for profit companies
10.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 140 11.5% 10.2%
Private companies 818 67.4% -6.0%
Governmental workers 125 10.3% -12.0%
Not for profit companies 130 10.7% -20.2%
Unemployment rate
3.0%
76.2% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Columbus stands at 3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Columbus

How people get around in Columbus

Commuting methods vary: 98% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,189 98% -3.9%
Walk 4 0.3% -90.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Columbus by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
66725 4,991 2,140 $48,443 $68,630

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FAQs about Columbus demographics 

What is the total population of Columbus?

Columbus has a total population of 2,881 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Columbus?

The gender ratio in Columbus is as follows:
  • 40% males (1,153 residents)
  • 60% females (1,728 residents)

What is the median age in Columbus?

The median age in Columbus is 38.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Columbus?

The age distribution in Columbus is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20.2% (583 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.7% (423 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 20.4% (588 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24% (691 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.7% (596 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Columbus?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Columbus is as follows:
  • White: 81.6% (2,350 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3.7% (106 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.6% (46 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.4% (13 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 10.2% (293 residents)
  • Other: 2.5% (73 residents)

What percentage of the population in Columbus are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.2% of the population in Columbus.

How many housing units are there in Columbus?

There are 1,434 housing units in Columbus, reflecting a +0.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Columbus and what is the average household size?

Columbus has a total of 1,357 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Columbus?

Columbus has a median household income of $37,961, representing a -5.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Columbus?

The employment rate is 97% in Columbus, with a workforce of 1,213 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 60.7% (736 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 39.3% (477 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.5% (140 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.4% (818 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.3% (125 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.7% (130 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025