Vigo County, IN demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
106,109
-0.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$52,976/yr
0.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
46,891
-0.1% year-over-year change

Vigo County population

How many people live in Vigo County

Vigo County is home to 106,109 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.4% of Vigo County locals are male, and 49.6% are female.

Total population
106,109
-0.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.4%
53,441
Female
49.6%
52,668
Value Percent YoY change
Male 53,441 50.4% -0.3%
Female 52,668 49.6% 0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Vigo County is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 17% are children under 15, then 18.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.8% of the population, while another 22.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
17%
15 to 24
18.6%
25 to 44
24.8%
45 to 64
22.3%
Over 65
17.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 17,981 17% -0.2%
15 to 24 19,703 18.6% -0.3%
25 to 44 26,296 24.8% 0.7%
45 to 64 23,703 22.3% -2.0%
Over 65 18,426 17.4% 1.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Vigo County, 96.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 84.8% of locals are Caucasian, 5.8% are African American and 2.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 5.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.9%
Non-citizens
1.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 102,280 96.4% -0.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 2,004 1.9% -0.9%
Non-citizens 1,825 1.7% 2.9%
Racial breakdown
White
84.8%
Black or African American
5.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
2.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.7%
Other
1.4%
Value Percent
White 89,923 84.8%
Black or African American 6,106 5.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 254 0.2%
Asian 2,202 2.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 53 0%
Two or more races 6,059 5.7%
Other 1,512 1.4%

Households in Vigo County

A peek inside Vigo County households

Vigo County has 42,399 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 56.1% are families, while the remaining 43.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
42,399
-0.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
18,605
Family households
23,794
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 18,605 43.9% -2.4%
Family households 23,794 56.1% 1.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Vigo County

The housing landscape of Vigo County

Vigo County's housing consists of 46,891 units, with 70.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
46,891
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 33,089 70.6%
1 unit, attached 1,103 2.4%
2 units 1,604 3.4%
3 or 4 units 3,069 6.5%
5 to 9 units 2,651 5.6%
10 to 19 units 1,195 2.6%
20 to 49 units 678 1.4%
50 or more units 2,207 4.7%
Mobile home 1,240 2.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 55 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
382
138.8% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Vigo County

In Vigo County, the median construction year is 1968. About 24.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 11,489 24.5% 6.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,342 7.1% 0.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 5,146 11% -7.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,224 9% -5.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 5,599 11.9% -3.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 4,601 9.8% -1.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 4,729 10.1% -4.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,554 7.6% -8.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 3,825 8.2% 16.3%
Built in 2020 or later 382 0.8% 138.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Vigo County occupancy rates

Out of the 42,399 occupied housing units in Vigo County, 61.7% are owner-occupied, while 38.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
42,399
-0.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
16,237
Owner occupied
26,162
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 16,237 38.3% 4.0%
Owner occupied 26,162 61.7% -3.0%
Unoccupied housing units
9.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Vigo County housing costs

Housing costs in Vigo County come to a median of $888 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $924.

Median housing costs per month
$888/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Vigo County
$924/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Vigo County

Vigo County education at a glance

About 40% of the population in Vigo County went to high school, while 26.4% pursued college studies. Another 8.9% earned an associate degree and 13.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,623 1.9% -6.4%
High school diploma 33,781 40% 0.7%
College diploma 22,301 26.4% -1.5%
Associate degree 7,524 8.9% 1.5%
Bachelor's degree 11,715 13.9% 0.1%
Graduate degree 7,404 8.8% 1.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Vigo County

How much people earn in Vigo County

The average annual household income in Vigo County was $73,677 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $52,976, reflecting a +0.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Vigo County
$73,677/year
0.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Vigo County
$52,976/year
0.9% year-over-year change

Vigo County income by age

In Vigo County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $59,474. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $66,192 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $22,253, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $43,356 in earnings. Overall, 80.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $22,253 -2.4%
25 - 44 $59,474 0.4%
45 - 64 $66,192 -1.3%
Over 65 $43,356 1.6%
Above poverty level
78,756
Below poverty level
18,623
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 78,756 80.9% 1.1%
Below poverty level 18,623 19.1% -4.6%

Employment in Vigo County

Workforce and job types in Vigo County

The job market in Vigo County is powered by 47,037 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 75.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 24.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.5% run their own businesses, 65.5% are employed by private companies, and 15.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
47,037
-1.3% year-over-year change
White collar
35,485
Blue collar
11,552
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 35,485 75.4% 0.8%
Blue collar 11,552 24.6% -7.2%
Employer type
Self employees
7.5%
Private companies
65.5%
Governmental workers
15.4%
Not for profit companies
11.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 3,531 7.5% 0.0%
Private companies 30,819 65.5% -1.6%
Governmental workers 7,245 15.4% 0.3%
Not for profit companies 5,442 11.6% -2.1%
Unemployment rate
5.7%
-7.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Vigo County stands at 5.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Vigo County

How people get around in Vigo County

In Vigo County, the average commute time is 20 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 89.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
20 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 41,403 89.4% -0.7%
Taxicab 15 0% -58.3%
Bus or trolleybus 388 0.8% -7.6%
Motorcycle 35 0.1% -30.0%
Bicycle 217 0.5% -20.2%
Walk 1,345 2.9% -19.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Vigo County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
47802 33,135 13,190 $57,395 $78,300
47803 21,746 8,939 $60,565 $79,286
47804 10,553 4,528 $40,674 $58,340
47805 12,619 5,165 $72,411 $86,480
47807 13,140 5,814 $24,706 $39,130
47809 1,568 0 $0 $0
47850 2,104 899 $54,050 $71,030
47858 946 294 $49,473 $60,811
47863 207 86 $0 $64,181
47866 733 287 $81,681 $95,332

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FAQs about Vigo County demographics 

What is the total population of Vigo County?

Vigo County has a total population of 106,109 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Vigo County?

The gender ratio in Vigo County is as follows:
  • 50.4% males (53,441 residents)
  • 49.6% females (52,668 residents)

What is the median age in Vigo County?

The median age in Vigo County is 36.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Vigo County?

The age distribution in Vigo County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17% (17,981 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 18.6% (19,703 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.8% (26,296 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.3% (23,703 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.4% (18,426 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Vigo County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Vigo County is as follows:
  • White: 84.8% (89,923 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.8% (6,106 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (254 residents)
  • Asian: 2.1% (2,202 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (53 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.7% (6,059 residents)
  • Other: 1.4% (1,512 residents)

What percentage of the population in Vigo County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.4% of the population in Vigo County.

How many housing units are there in Vigo County?

There are 46,891 housing units in Vigo County, reflecting a -0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Vigo County and what is the average household size?

Vigo County has a total of 42,399 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Vigo County?

Vigo County has a median household income of $52,976, representing a +0.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Vigo County?

The employment rate is 94.3% in Vigo County, with a workforce of 47,037 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 75.4% (35,485 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 24.6% (11,552 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.5% (3,531 residents)
  • Private companies: 65.5% (30,819 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.4% (7,245 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 11.6% (5,442 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025