Selma, IA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
91
9.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$13,657/yr
-1.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
100
35.1% year-over-year change

Selma population

How many people live in Selma

Selma is home to 91 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 44% of Selma locals are male, and 56% are female.

Total population
91
9.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
44%
40
Female
56%
51
Value Percent YoY change
Male 40 44% 8.1%
Female 51 56% 10.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

Finally, around 69.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
73.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
0%
15 to 24
0%
25 to 44
0%
45 to 64
30.8%
Over 65
69.2%
Value Percent YoY change
45 to 64 28 30.8% 27.3%
Over 65 63 69.2% 3.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
100%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 91 100% 9.6%
Racial breakdown
White
42.9%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0%
Other
57.1%
Value Percent
White 39 42.9%
Other 52 57.1%

Households in Selma

A peek inside Selma households

Selma has 51 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 78.4% are families, while the remaining 21.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
51
4.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
11
Family households
40
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 11 21.6% -8.3%
Family households 40 78.4% 8.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Selma

The housing landscape of Selma

Selma's housing consists of 100 units, with 100% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space.

Housing units
100
35.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 100 100%
Homes built since 2020
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Selma

In Selma, the median construction year is 1938. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 73 73% -1.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 27 27% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Selma occupancy rates

Meanwhile, 49% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
51
4.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
Owner occupied
51
Value Percent YoY
change
Owner occupied 51 100% 4.1%
Unoccupied housing units
49.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Selma housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$806/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Selma

Selma education at a glance

Another earned an associate degree and 27.5% hold a bachelor’s.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 66 72.5% 10.0%
Bachelor's degree 25 27.5% 8.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Selma

How much people earn in Selma

The average annual household income in Selma was $14,450 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -2.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $13,657, reflecting a -1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Selma
$14,450/year
-2.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Selma
$13,657/year
-1.0% year-over-year change

Selma income by age

Overall, 12.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Above poverty level
11
Below poverty level
80
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 11 12.1% -8.3%
Below poverty level 80 87.9% 12.7%

Employment in Selma

Workforce and job types in Selma

29% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 71% are in hands-on or service-based jobs.

Workforce demographics

White collar
11
Blue collar
27
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 11 29% -8.3%
Blue collar 27 71% 3.9%
Employer type
Self employees
71%
Private companies
0%
Governmental workers
29%
Not for profit companies
0%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 27 71% 3.9%
Governmental workers 11 29% -8.3%

Transportation in Selma

How people get around in Selma

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 38 100% 0.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Selma by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
52588 91 51 $13,657 $14,563

Explore more communities

FAQs about Selma demographics 

What is the total population of Selma?

Selma has a total population of 91 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +9.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Selma?

The gender ratio in Selma is as follows:
  • 44% males (40 residents)
  • 56% females (51 residents)

What is the median age in Selma?

The median age in Selma is 73.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Selma?

The age distribution in Selma is as follows:
  • Under 15: 0% ( residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 0% ( residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 0% ( residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.8% (28 residents)
  • Over 65: 69.2% (63 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Selma?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Selma is as follows:
  • White: 42.9% (39 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% ( residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 0% ( residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0% ( residents)
  • Other: 57.1% (52 residents)

What percentage of the population in Selma are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 100% of the population in Selma.

How many housing units are there in Selma?

There are 100 housing units in Selma, reflecting a +35.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Selma and what is the average household size?

Selma has a total of 51 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Selma?

Selma has a median household income of $13,657, representing a -1.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Selma?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 29% (11 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 71% (27 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 71% (27 residents)
  • Private companies: 0% ( residents)
  • Governmental workers: 29% (11 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 0% ( residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025