Keokuk, IA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
9,662
-0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$52,711/yr
6.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
5,003
0.7% year-over-year change

Keokuk population

How many people live in Keokuk

Keokuk is home to 9,662 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.8% of Keokuk locals are male, and 53.2% are female.

Total population
9,662
-0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.8%
4,527
Female
53.2%
5,135
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,527 46.8% 2.4%
Female 5,135 53.2% -3.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Keokuk is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.8% are children under 15, then 9.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.4% of the population, while another 26% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
43.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.8%
15 to 24
9.4%
25 to 44
24.4%
45 to 64
26%
Over 65
21.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,816 18.8% -9.4%
15 to 24 912 9.4% -3.1%
25 to 44 2,361 24.4% -5.8%
45 to 64 2,508 26% 11.3%
Over 65 2,065 21.4% 1.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Keokuk, 97.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 86.4% of locals are Caucasian, 3.2% are African American and 0.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.6%
Non-citizens
2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 9,414 97.4% -2.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 59 0.6% -18.1%
Non-citizens 189 2% 440.0%
Racial breakdown
White
86.4%
Black or African American
3.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
8%
Other
2%
Value Percent
White 8,350 86.4%
Black or African American 308 3.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 4 0%
Asian 34 0.4%
Two or more races 768 8%
Other 198 2%

Households in Keokuk

A peek inside Keokuk households

Keokuk has 4,350 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.3% are families, while the remaining 39.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
4,350
0.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,728
Family households
2,622
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,728 39.7% -7.9%
Family households 2,622 60.3% 6.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Keokuk

The housing landscape of Keokuk

Keokuk's housing consists of 5,003 units, with 73.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 3.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
5,003
0.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,659 73.1%
1 unit, attached 99 2%
2 units 166 3.3%
3 or 4 units 269 5.4%
5 to 9 units 98 2%
10 to 19 units 47 0.9%
20 to 49 units 187 3.7%
50 or more units 302 6%
Mobile home 176 3.5%
Homes built since 2020
9
0.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Keokuk

In Keokuk, the median construction year is 1951. About 42.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 3.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,115 42.3% -2.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 325 6.5% 5.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 679 13.6% -7.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 411 8.2% 19.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 577 11.5% 2.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 273 5.5% 7.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 309 6.2% 8.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 161 3.2% -3.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 144 2.9% 5.9%
Built in 2020 or later 9 0.2% 0.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Keokuk occupancy rates

Out of the 4,350 occupied housing units in Keokuk, 63.6% are owner-occupied, while 36.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 13.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
4,350
0.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,584
Owner occupied
2,766
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,584 36.4% -8.4%
Owner occupied 2,766 63.6% 6.1%
Unoccupied housing units
13.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Keokuk housing costs

Housing costs in Keokuk come to a median of $871 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $871.

Median housing costs per month
$871/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Keokuk
$871/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Keokuk

Keokuk education at a glance

About 42.9% of the population in Keokuk went to high school, while 22.2% pursued college studies. Another 15% earned an associate degree and 12.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 277 3.7% 25.9%
High school diploma 3,250 42.9% -0.7%
College diploma 1,681 22.2% -0.1%
Associate degree 1,133 15% 3.1%
Bachelor's degree 914 12.1% 2.8%
Graduate degree 322 4.2% 5.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Keokuk

How much people earn in Keokuk

The average annual household income in Keokuk was $64,809 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $52,711, reflecting a +6.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Keokuk
$64,809/year
3.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Keokuk
$52,711/year
6.8% year-over-year change

Keokuk income by age

In Keokuk, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $55,282. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $67,627 overall. Overall, 81.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $55,282 4.6%
45 - 64 $67,627 12.2%
Over 65 $40,938 0.6%
Above poverty level
7,375
Below poverty level
1,681
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 7,375 81.4% 0.9%
Below poverty level 1,681 18.6% -10.8%

Average renter income in Keokuk

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Keokuk, their median household income was $24,871 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 42%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$24,871
Rent-to-income ratio
42%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Keokuk

Workforce and job types in Keokuk

The job market in Keokuk is powered by 4,202 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.7% run their own businesses, 68.9% are employed by private companies, and 13.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,202
1.9% year-over-year change
White collar
2,931
Blue collar
1,271
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,931 69.8% 3.6%
Blue collar 1,271 30.2% -2.0%
Employer type
Self employees
7.7%
Private companies
68.9%
Governmental workers
13.3%
Not for profit companies
10%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 323 7.7% -3.9%
Private companies 2,897 68.9% 2.1%
Governmental workers 560 13.3% 10.7%
Not for profit companies 422 10% -5.2%
Unemployment rate
4.9%
-14.2% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Keokuk stands at 4.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Keokuk

How people get around in Keokuk

In Keokuk, the average commute time is 16 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 90.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
16 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,745 90.3% 2.3%
Taxicab 42 1% 121.0%
Motorcycle 15 0.4% 87.5%
Bicycle 30 0.7% -50.8%
Walk 44 1.1% -44.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Keokuk by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
52632 11,711 5,102 $56,653 $70,573

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FAQs about Keokuk demographics 

What is the total population of Keokuk?

Keokuk has a total population of 9,662 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Keokuk?

The gender ratio in Keokuk is as follows:
  • 46.8% males (4,527 residents)
  • 53.2% females (5,135 residents)

What is the median age in Keokuk?

The median age in Keokuk is 43.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Keokuk?

The age distribution in Keokuk is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.8% (1,816 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.4% (912 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.4% (2,361 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26% (2,508 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.4% (2,065 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Keokuk?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Keokuk is as follows:
  • White: 86.4% (8,350 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3.2% (308 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (4 residents)
  • Asian: 0.4% (34 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8% (768 residents)
  • Other: 2% (198 residents)

What percentage of the population in Keokuk are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.4% of the population in Keokuk.

How many housing units are there in Keokuk?

There are 5,003 housing units in Keokuk, reflecting a +0.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Keokuk and what is the average household size?

Keokuk has a total of 4,350 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Keokuk?

Keokuk has a median household income of $52,711, representing a +6.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Keokuk?

The employment rate is 95.1% in Keokuk, with a workforce of 4,202 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.8% (2,931 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.2% (1,271 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.7% (323 residents)
  • Private companies: 68.9% (2,897 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.3% (560 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10% (422 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025