Pupukea, HI demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,679
-3.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$100,368/yr
1.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,807
1.1% year-over-year change

Pupukea population

How many people live in Pupukea

Pupukea is home to 4,679 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 55.4% of Pupukea locals are male, and 44.6% are female.

Total population
4,679
-3.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
55.4%
2,594
Female
44.6%
2,085
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,594 55.4% 1.9%
Female 2,085 44.6% -9.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Pupukea is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.1% are children under 15, then 14.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.9% of the population, while another 20.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.1%
15 to 24
14.9%
25 to 44
22.9%
45 to 64
20.3%
Over 65
23.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 846 18.1% 2.2%
15 to 24 698 14.9% -2.4%
25 to 44 1,071 22.9% -3.6%
45 to 64 950 20.3% -3.8%
Over 65 1,114 23.8% -8.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Pupukea, 82.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 14.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.8% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 37% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
82.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
14.1%
Non-citizens
3.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,841 82.1% -7.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 660 14.1% 21.1%
Non-citizens 178 3.8% 21.1%
Racial breakdown
White
44.4%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
15%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.8%
Two or more races
37%
Other
2.8%
Value Percent
White 2,079 44.4%
Asian 704 15%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 36 0.8%
Two or more races 1,731 37%
Other 129 2.8%

Households in Pupukea

A peek inside Pupukea households

Pupukea has 1,585 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 62.1% are families, while the remaining 37.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,585
-0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
601
Family households
984
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 601 37.9% -4.0%
Family households 984 62.1% 2.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Pupukea

The housing landscape of Pupukea

Pupukea's housing consists of 1,807 units, with 73% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 21.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
1,807
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,320 73%
1 unit, attached 387 21.4%
2 units 85 4.7%
3 or 4 units 4 0.2%
20 to 49 units 7 0.4%
50 or more units 4 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
14
16.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Pupukea

In Pupukea, the median construction year is 1976. About 3.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 63 3.5% 75.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 105 5.8% -39.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 204 11.3% 13.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 200 11.1% 2.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 596 33% -5.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 297 16.4% 4.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 106 5.9% 34.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 72 4% -17.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 150 8.3% 36.4%
Built in 2020 or later 14 0.8% 16.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Pupukea occupancy rates

Out of the 1,585 occupied housing units in Pupukea, 60.8% are owner-occupied, while 39.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,585
-0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
621
Owner occupied
964
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 621 39.2% -9.7%
Owner occupied 964 60.8% 7.0%
Unoccupied housing units
12.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Pupukea housing costs

Housing costs in Pupukea come to a median of $2,247 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,979.

Median housing costs per month
$2,247/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Pupukea
$1,979/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Pupukea

Pupukea education at a glance

About 31.5% of the population in Pupukea went to high school, while 26.7% pursued college studies. Another 8.8% earned an associate degree and 20.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 56 1.5% 0.0%
High school diploma 1,147 31.5% -5.1%
College diploma 970 26.7% -13.6%
Associate degree 321 8.8% -12.5%
Bachelor's degree 734 20.2% 8.7%
Graduate degree 409 11.2% -3.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Pupukea

How much people earn in Pupukea

The average annual household income in Pupukea was $134,374 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $100,368, reflecting a +1.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Pupukea
$134,374/year
3.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Pupukea
$100,368/year
1.6% year-over-year change

Pupukea income by age

In Pupukea, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $113,676. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $142,353 overall. Overall, 85.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $113,676 1.4%
45 - 64 $142,353 -5.0%
Over 65 $78,958 0.7%
Above poverty level
3,850
Below poverty level
668
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,850 85.2% -4.8%
Below poverty level 668 14.8% 0.3%

Average renter income in Pupukea

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Pupukea, their median household income was $94,344 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 25.2%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$94,344
Rent-to-income ratio
25.2%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Pupukea

Workforce and job types in Pupukea

The job market in Pupukea is powered by 2,060 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 82.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 17.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 30.2% run their own businesses, 60.3% are employed by private companies, and 5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
2,060
-2.5% year-over-year change
White collar
1,701
Blue collar
359
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,701 82.6% -6.4%
Blue collar 359 17.4% 21.7%
Employer type
Self employees
30.2%
Private companies
60.3%
Governmental workers
5%
Not for profit companies
4.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 623 30.2% 29.8%
Private companies 1,243 60.3% -7.6%
Governmental workers 103 5% -29.9%
Not for profit companies 91 4.4% -35.5%
Unemployment rate
7.8%
8.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Pupukea stands at 7.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Pupukea

How people get around in Pupukea

Commuting methods vary: 73.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,470 73.6% -10.7%
Bicycle 21 1% -4.5%
Walk 64 3.2% 204.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

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FAQs about Pupukea demographics 

What is the total population of Pupukea?

Pupukea has a total population of 4,679 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -3.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Pupukea?

The gender ratio in Pupukea is as follows:
  • 55.4% males (2,594 residents)
  • 44.6% females (2,085 residents)

What is the median age in Pupukea?

The median age in Pupukea is 40.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Pupukea?

The age distribution in Pupukea is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.1% (846 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.9% (698 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.9% (1,071 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.3% (950 residents)
  • Over 65: 23.8% (1,114 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Pupukea?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Pupukea is as follows:
  • White: 44.4% (2,079 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 15% (704 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.8% (36 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 37% (1,731 residents)
  • Other: 2.8% (129 residents)

What percentage of the population in Pupukea are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 82.1% of the population in Pupukea.

How many housing units are there in Pupukea?

There are 1,807 housing units in Pupukea, reflecting a +1.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Pupukea and what is the average household size?

Pupukea has a total of 1,585 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Pupukea?

Pupukea has a median household income of $100,368, representing a +1.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Pupukea?

The employment rate is 92.2% in Pupukea, with a workforce of 2,060 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 82.6% (1,701 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 17.4% (359 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 30.2% (623 residents)
  • Private companies: 60.3% (1,243 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 5% (103 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.4% (91 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025