Honolulu, HI demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
373,090
-0.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$95,947/yr
0.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
160,719
0.5% year-over-year change

Honolulu population

How many people live in Honolulu

Honolulu is home to 373,090 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.1% of Honolulu locals are male, and 49.9% are female.

Total population
373,090
-0.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.1%
186,941
Female
49.9%
186,149
Value Percent YoY change
Male 186,941 50.1% -0.3%
Female 186,149 49.9% 0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Honolulu is 44, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.4% are children under 15, then 11.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.2% of the population, while another 25% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
44.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.4%
15 to 24
11.3%
25 to 44
27.2%
45 to 64
25%
Over 65
22.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 53,600 14.4% 0.5%
15 to 24 42,174 11.3% 0.9%
25 to 44 101,280 27.2% -1.4%
45 to 64 93,080 25% -1.1%
Over 65 82,955 22.2% 1.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Honolulu, 71.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 18.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 10.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 19% of locals are Caucasian, 1.9% are African American and 50.2% have Asian roots. Another 0.2% are Indigenous American, 7.4% are Pacific Islanders, while 1.4% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 20% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
71.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
18.4%
Non-citizens
10.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 266,373 71.4% 0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 68,778 18.4% -1.7%
Non-citizens 37,939 10.2% -0.2%
Racial breakdown
White
19%
Black or African American
1.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
50.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
7.4%
Two or more races
20%
Other
1.4%
Value Percent
White 70,757 19%
Black or African American 7,159 1.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 652 0.2%
Asian 187,095 50.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 27,656 7.4%
Two or more races 74,524 20%
Other 5,247 1.4%

Households in Honolulu

A peek inside Honolulu households

Honolulu has 142,202 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 59.9% are families, while the remaining 40.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
142,202
0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
56,963
Family households
85,239
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 56,963 40.1% 0.6%
Family households 85,239 59.9% 0.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Honolulu

The housing landscape of Honolulu

Honolulu's housing consists of 160,719 units, with 33% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 8.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
160,719
0.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 52,976 33%
1 unit, attached 13,560 8.4%
2 units 3,200 2%
3 or 4 units 5,406 3.4%
5 to 9 units 8,259 5.1%
10 to 19 units 9,028 5.6%
20 to 49 units 14,915 9.3%
50 or more units 52,868 32.9%
Mobile home 440 0.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 66 0%
Homes built since 2020
1,276
94.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Honolulu

In Honolulu, the median construction year is 1974. About 4.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 7,233 4.5% 0.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 7,487 4.7% -5.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 18,521 11.5% -0.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 29,600 18.4% -4.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 41,286 25.7% 1.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 17,947 11.2% -0.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 13,471 8.4% 2.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 11,941 7.4% 4.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 11,957 7.4% 8.7%
Built in 2020 or later 1,276 0.8% 94.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Honolulu occupancy rates

Out of the 142,202 occupied housing units in Honolulu, 52.4% are owner-occupied, while 47.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 11.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
142,202
0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
67,705
Owner occupied
74,497
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 67,705 47.6% -0.7%
Owner occupied 74,497 52.4% 1.1%
Unoccupied housing units
11.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Honolulu housing costs

Housing costs in Honolulu come to a median of $1,933 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,900.

Median housing costs per month
$1,933/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Honolulu
$1,900/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Honolulu

Honolulu education at a glance

About 27.1% of the population in Honolulu went to high school, while 18.7% pursued college studies. Another 9.4% earned an associate degree and 25.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 15.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 11,774 3.8% -5.4%
High school diploma 83,591 27.1% -0.5%
College diploma 57,870 18.7% -0.3%
Associate degree 28,927 9.4% -2.7%
Bachelor's degree 78,336 25.4% 1.5%
Graduate degree 48,298 15.6% 0.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Honolulu

How much people earn in Honolulu

The average annual household income in Honolulu was $151,414 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $95,947, reflecting a +0.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Honolulu
$151,414/year
1.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Honolulu
$95,947/year
0.4% year-over-year change

Honolulu income by age

In Honolulu, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $96,031. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $109,797 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $46,218, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $98,571 in earnings. Overall, 89.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $46,218 -7.0%
25 - 44 $96,031 3.5%
45 - 64 $109,797 3.3%
Over 65 $98,571 4.0%
Above poverty level
318,412
Below poverty level
38,613
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 318,412 89.2% -0.5%
Below poverty level 38,613 10.8% 1.9%

Average renter income in Honolulu

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Honolulu, their median household income was $63,508 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 35.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$63,508
Rent-to-income ratio
35.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Honolulu

Workforce and job types in Honolulu

86.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 13.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.4% run their own businesses, 58.2% are employed by private companies, and 20.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
156,338
Blue collar
24,917
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 156,338 86.2% -0.8%
Blue collar 24,917 13.8% 0.3%
Employer type
Self employees
11.4%
Private companies
58.2%
Governmental workers
20.4%
Not for profit companies
10%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 20,657 11.4% -1.8%
Private companies 105,521 58.2% -1.0%
Governmental workers 36,926 20.4% -0.0%
Not for profit companies 18,151 10% 1.7%

Transportation in Honolulu

How people get around in Honolulu

In Honolulu, the average commute time is 177 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 81.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 8.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
177 min
-8.3% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 135,536 81.1% -0.8%
Taxicab 675 0.4% 12.9%
Bus or trolleybus 12,032 7.2% -8.3%
Motorcycle 1,719 1% -10.8%
Bicycle 3,332 2% 4.3%
Walk 13,895 8.3% 4.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Honolulu by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
96813 26,766 12,761 $91,690 $129,598
96814 24,689 13,010 $77,768 $110,082
96815 27,530 15,121 $77,096 $107,495
96816 50,883 18,057 $114,609 $158,745
96817 55,492 19,797 $75,476 $116,468
96818 54,822 18,366 $100,567 $121,472
96819 50,345 12,485 $99,848 $141,072
96821 20,053 6,766 $174,938 $233,897
96822 43,747 18,448 $95,947 $137,318
96825 30,913 11,057 $153,210 $181,934

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FAQs about Honolulu demographics 

What is the total population of Honolulu?

Honolulu has a total population of 373,090 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Honolulu?

The gender ratio in Honolulu is as follows:
  • 50.1% males (186,941 residents)
  • 49.9% females (186,149 residents)

What is the median age in Honolulu?

The median age in Honolulu is 44.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Honolulu?

The age distribution in Honolulu is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.4% (53,600 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.3% (42,174 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.2% (101,280 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25% (93,080 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.2% (82,955 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Honolulu?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Honolulu is as follows:
  • White: 19% (70,757 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.9% (7,159 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (652 residents)
  • Asian: 50.2% (187,095 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 7.4% (27,656 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 20% (74,524 residents)
  • Other: 1.4% (5,247 residents)

What percentage of the population in Honolulu are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 71.4% of the population in Honolulu.

How many housing units are there in Honolulu?

There are 160,719 housing units in Honolulu, reflecting a +0.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Honolulu and what is the average household size?

Honolulu has a total of 142,202 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Honolulu?

Honolulu has a median household income of $95,947, representing a +0.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Honolulu?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 86.2% (156,338 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 13.8% (24,917 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.4% (20,657 residents)
  • Private companies: 58.2% (105,521 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 20.4% (36,926 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10% (18,151 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025