Sulphur Springs, Jefferson County, AR demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,063
-31.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$38,982/yr
13.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
579
-14.8% year-over-year change

Sulphur Springs population

How many people live in Sulphur Springs

Sulphur Springs is home to 1,063 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.7% of Sulphur Springs locals are male, and 52.3% are female.

Total population
1,063
-31.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.7%
507
Female
52.3%
556
Value Percent YoY change
Male 507 47.7% -39.6%
Female 556 52.3% -21.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Sulphur Springs is 46, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.9% are children under 15, then 7.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.5% of the population, while another 20.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 29.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
46
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.9%
15 to 24
7.2%
25 to 44
26.5%
45 to 64
20.6%
Over 65
29.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 169 15.9% -41.3%
15 to 24 77 7.2% -43.4%
25 to 44 282 26.5% -35.5%
45 to 64 219 20.6% -35.2%
Over 65 316 29.7% -10.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

At the same time, 2.9% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 27.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
2.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,032 97.1% -32.2%
Non-citizens 31 2.9% 6.9%
Racial breakdown
White
66.6%
Black or African American
5.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
27.8%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 708 66.6%
Black or African American 59 5.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1 0.1%
Two or more races 295 27.8%

Households in Sulphur Springs

A peek inside Sulphur Springs households

Sulphur Springs has 477 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 57.2% are families, while the remaining 42.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
477
-24.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
204
Family households
273
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 204 42.8% 4.1%
Family households 273 57.2% -37.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Sulphur Springs

The housing landscape of Sulphur Springs

Sulphur Springs's housing consists of 579 units, with 77% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 19.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
579
-14.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 446 77%
2 units 6 1%
3 or 4 units 14 2.4%
Mobile home 113 19.5%
Homes built since 2020
7
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Sulphur Springs

In Sulphur Springs, the median construction year is 1982. About 7.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 5.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 44 7.6% -47.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 24 4.2% -53.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 29 5% -32.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 45 7.8% 87.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 69 11.9% 21.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 106 18.3% -13.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 179 30.9% 65.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 30 5.2% -62.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 46 7.9% -58.6%
Built in 2020 or later 7 1.2% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Sulphur Springs occupancy rates

Out of the 477 occupied housing units in Sulphur Springs, 79.4% are owner-occupied, while 20.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 17.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
477
-24.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
98
Owner occupied
379
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 98 20.6% -26.3%
Owner occupied 379 79.4% -24.2%
Unoccupied housing units
17.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Sulphur Springs housing costs

Housing costs in Sulphur Springs come to a median of $619 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $959.

Median housing costs per month
$619/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Sulphur Springs
$959/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Sulphur Springs

Sulphur Springs education at a glance

About 57.8% of the population in Sulphur Springs went to high school, while 21.3% pursued college studies. Another 1.5% earned an associate degree and 9.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 38 4.4% -53.1%
High school diploma 497 57.8% -35.3%
College diploma 183 21.3% -4.2%
Associate degree 13 1.5% -86.3%
Bachelor's degree 81 9.4% 30.6%
Graduate degree 48 5.6% 166.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Sulphur Springs

How much people earn in Sulphur Springs

The average annual household income in Sulphur Springs was $80,986 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +71.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $38,982, reflecting a +13.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Sulphur Springs
$80,986/year
71.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Sulphur Springs
$38,982/year
13.2% year-over-year change

Sulphur Springs income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $51,184 overall. Overall, 87.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $51,184 33.5%
Over 65 $27,102 -4.5%
Above poverty level
925
Below poverty level
134
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 925 87.4% -19.6%
Below poverty level 134 12.6% -66.5%

Average renter income in Sulphur Springs

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Sulphur Springs, their median household income was $2,500 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 460.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$2,500
Rent-to-income ratio
460.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Sulphur Springs

Workforce and job types in Sulphur Springs

The job market in Sulphur Springs is powered by 424 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 55.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 44.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 18.6% run their own businesses, 64.2% are employed by private companies, and 12.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
424
-17.4% year-over-year change
White collar
236
Blue collar
188
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 236 55.7% 6.3%
Blue collar 188 44.3% -35.4%
Employer type
Self employees
18.6%
Private companies
64.2%
Governmental workers
12.5%
Not for profit companies
4.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 79 18.6% 6.8%
Private companies 272 64.2% -26.1%
Governmental workers 53 12.5% -24.3%
Not for profit companies 20 4.7% 1,900.0%
Unemployment rate
2.5%
10.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Sulphur Springs stands at 2.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Sulphur Springs

How people get around in Sulphur Springs

In Sulphur Springs, the average commute time is 24 minutes.

Commute time
24 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 399 100% -14.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

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FAQs about Sulphur Springs demographics 

What is the total population of Sulphur Springs?

Sulphur Springs has a total population of 1,063 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -31.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Sulphur Springs?

The gender ratio in Sulphur Springs is as follows:
  • 47.7% males (507 residents)
  • 52.3% females (556 residents)

What is the median age in Sulphur Springs?

The median age in Sulphur Springs is 46.

What is the age distribution of the population in Sulphur Springs?

The age distribution in Sulphur Springs is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.9% (169 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 7.2% (77 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.5% (282 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 20.6% (219 residents)
  • Over 65: 29.7% (316 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Sulphur Springs?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Sulphur Springs is as follows:
  • White: 66.6% (708 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.6% (59 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (1 residents)
  • Asian: 0% ( residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 27.8% (295 residents)
  • Other: 0% ( residents)

What percentage of the population in Sulphur Springs are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.1% of the population in Sulphur Springs.

How many housing units are there in Sulphur Springs?

There are 579 housing units in Sulphur Springs, reflecting a -14.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Sulphur Springs and what is the average household size?

Sulphur Springs has a total of 477 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Sulphur Springs?

Sulphur Springs has a median household income of $38,982, representing a +13.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Sulphur Springs?

The employment rate is 97.5% in Sulphur Springs, with a workforce of 424 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 55.7% (236 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 44.3% (188 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 18.6% (79 residents)
  • Private companies: 64.2% (272 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.5% (53 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.7% (20 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025