Total population

1,581

0.6 % year-over-year change

Median household income

$73,000/yr

Private dwellings

696

Cleveland population

How many people live in Cleveland

Cleveland is home to 1,581 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 50.3% identify as male and 49.7% as female.

Total population

1,581

0.6% year-over-year change

Population density

12.8/km2

Gender ratio

Male

50.3%

795

Female

49.7%

785

	Value	Percent
Male	795	50.3%
Female	785	49.7%

A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Cleveland is 49.4. Children under 15 make up 14.2% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 8.2%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 8.8% are 25 to 34, 10.1% are 35 to 44, and 10.1% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 16.4% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 32.2%.

Average age

49.4

Age breakdown

Under 15: 14.2%
15 to 24: 8.2%
25 to 34: 8.8%
35 to 44: 10.1%
45 to 54: 10.1%
55 to 64: 16.4%
Over 65: 32.2%

	Value	Percent
Under 15	225	14.2%
15 to 24	130	8.2%
25 to 34	140	8.8%
35 to 44	160	10.1%
45 to 54	160	10.1%
55 to 64	260	16.4%
Over 65	510	32.2%

Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Cleveland, 98.9% of residents were born in Canada, while 1.1% have settled here from abroad.

Immigration status

Non-immigrants: 98.9%
Immigrants: 1.1%
Non-permanent residents: 0%

	Value	Percent
Non-immigrants	1,385	98.9%
Immigrants	15	1.1%

Minority breakdown

Minorities: 0%
Non-minorities: 100%

	Value	Percent
Non-minorities	1,400	100%

Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.

Languages used in Cleveland

English: 27%
French: 72%
English and French: 1.1%
Neither English nor French: 0%

	Value	Percent
English	380	27%
French	1,015	72%
English and French	15	1.1%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 27% of people in Cleveland speak English as their primary language, 72% communicate mainly in French, 1.1% are bilingual, and use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Cleveland

A peek inside Cleveland households

Cleveland has 590 households, with an average of 2.4 people living in each. One-person households make up 23.9% of all homes, while 43.6% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 13.7%, and homes with four or more people account for 18.9% of the total.

Households stats

Total households

590

Average people per household

2.4

1 person: 23.9%
2 persons: 43.6%
3 persons: 13.7%
4 persons: 10.3%
5 or more persons: 8.6%

	Value	Percent
1 person	140	23.9%
2 persons	255	43.6%
3 persons	80	13.7%
4 persons	60	10.3%
5 or more persons	50	8.6%

Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Cleveland

The housing landscape of Cleveland

Cleveland has a total of 696 private dwellings. When it comes to space, Cleveland offers a variety of home sizes: 3% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 71% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 26.5% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings

696

Housing types

Single-detached homes: 93.2%
Attached homes: 5.9%
Apartments: 0%
Movable homes: 0.8%

	Value	Percent
Single-detached homes	550	93.2%
Attached homes	35	5.9%
Movable homes	5	0.8%

Housing size

1 or no bedrooms: 3%
2 or 3 bedrooms: 71%
4 or more bedrooms: 26.5%

	Value	Percent
1 or no bedrooms	15	3%
2 or 3 bedrooms	415	71%
4 or more bedrooms	155	26.5%

Homes built since 2011

The age of buildings in Cleveland

About 26.3% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 11.9% between 1946 and 1960. Another 5.9% went up in the 1960s, 19.5% in the 1970s, and 13.6% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 7.6% of homes were added, and 5.9% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade

	Value	Percent
Before 1945	155	26.3%
Between 1946 and 1960	70	11.9%
Between 1961 and 1970	35	5.9%
Between 1971 and 1980	115	19.5%
Between 1981 and 1990	80	13.6%
Between 1991 and 2000	45	7.6%
Between 2001 and 2010	35	5.9%
After 2011	55	9.3%

As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Cleveland occupancy rates

In Cleveland, there are 588 occupied private dwellings, of which 86.4% are owner-occupied and 13.6% are rented. Meanwhile, 108 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings

588

Occupancy breakdown

Rented households: 13.6%
Owned households: 86.4%

	Value	Percent
Rented households	80	13.6%
Owned households	510	86.4%

Unoccupied dwellings

108

Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Cleveland, homeowners pay a median of $665 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $608. About 96.4% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 3.6% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings

$665

Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings

$608

Income spent on housing

<30% on shelter: 96.4%
≥30% on shelter: 3.6%

	Value	Percent
<30% on shelter	530	96.4%
≥30% on shelter	20	3.6%

Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Cleveland

Cleveland education at a glance

In Cleveland, educational attainment varies across the community. About 26.3% of residents have no formal diploma, while 21% have completed high school and 24.1% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 11.6% have graduated from college. Finally, 2.2% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 14.7% hold a university degree.

Education level

	Value	Percent
No diploma	295	26.3%
High school diploma	235	21%
Apprenticeship diploma	270	24.1%
College diploma	130	11.6%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma)	25	2.2%
University degree	165	14.7%

Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Cleveland

How much people earn in Cleveland

In Cleveland, the median household income sits at $73,000, while the median after-tax household income is $65,000.

Median household income

$73,000/year

Median after-tax household income

$65,000/year

Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Cleveland income by age

Young adults in Cleveland between 15 and 24 have a median income of $18,400, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $50,800, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $56,000. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $51,200, followed by $40,800 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $24,000.

Income breakdown by age

	Value
15 - 24	18,400
25 - 34	50,800
35 - 44	56,000
45 - 54	51,200
55 - 64	40,800
Over 65	24,000

Employment in Cleveland

Workforce and job sectors in Cleveland

In Cleveland, 685 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 5.8%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, trades and transport, sales and service, and manufacturing and utilities employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force

685

Unemployment rate

5.8%

Major job markets

	Value	Percent
Management	10	1.5%
Business, finance and administration	60	8.8%
Natural and applied sciences	35	5.2%
Health	80	11.8%
Education, law, community and government services	55	8.1%
Art, culture, recreation and sport	15	2.2%
Sales and service	140	20.6%
Trades and transport	170	25%
Natural resources and agriculture	15	2.2%
Manufacturing and utilities	100	14.7%

Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Cleveland

How people get around in Cleveland

In Cleveland, the average commute is 21 minutes.

Average commute time

21 min

Travel time

Less than 15 minutes: 43.2%
15 to 29 minutes: 26.1%
30 to 44 minutes: 23.4%
45 to 59 minutes: 3.6%
More than 60 minutes: 3.6%

	Value	Percent
Less than 15 minutes	240	43.2%
15 to 29 minutes	145	26.1%
30 to 44 minutes	130	23.4%
45 to 59 minutes	20	3.6%
More than 60 minutes	20	3.6%

Means of transportation

	Value	Percent
By car, truck or van	530	96.4%
By bicycle/by walking	20	3.6%

Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

Explore more communities

Nearby locations

Big cities by the numbers

FAQs about Cleveland demographics

What is the current total population in Cleveland?

Cleveland has a population of 1,581, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +0.6% change compared to the previous year.

What is the population density of Cleveland?

Cleveland has a population density of 12.8 people per square kilometre.

What is the gender distribution in Cleveland?

Cleveland has the following gender distribution:

50.3% males (795 residents)
49.7% females (785 residents)

What is the age distribution of Cleveland residents?

The age distribution of Cleveland residents is as follows:

Under 15: 14.2% (225 residents)
15-24: 8.2% (130 residents)
25-34: 8.8% (140 residents)
35-44: 10.1% (160 residents)
45-54: 10.1% (160 residents)
55-64: 16.4% (260 residents)
Over 64: 32.2% (510 residents)

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Cleveland?

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Cleveland:

98.9% non-immigrants (1,385 residents)
1.1% immigrants (15 residents)
0% non-permanent residents (0 residents)

What are the primary languages spoken in Cleveland?

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Cleveland:

English: 27%
French: 72%
English and French: 1.1%
Neither English nor French: 0%

What is the typical household size in Cleveland?

The typical household size in Cleveland is 2.4 people.

What is the median household income in Cleveland?

The median household income in Cleveland is $73,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

What is the educational attainment level of Cleveland residents?

The educational attainment breakdown in Cleveland is as follows:

No diploma: 26.3% (295 residents)
High school diploma: 21% (235 residents)
Apprenticeship diploma: 24.1% (270 residents)
College diploma: 11.6% (130 residents)
University diploma (below bachelor): 2.2% (25 residents)
University degree: 14.7% (165 residents)

What are the most common occupations in Cleveland?

The most common occupations in Cleveland fall within the sectors listed below:

Art, culture, recreation and sport: 2.2%
Business, finance and administration: 8.8%
Education, law, community and government services: 8.1%
Health: 11.8%
Management: 1.5%
Manufacturing and utilities: 14.7%
Natural and applied sciences: 5.2%
Natural resources and agriculture: 2.2%
Sales and service: 20.6%
Trades and transport: 25%

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025

Cleveland, QC demographics:population, income, and more