Total population

7,233

0.7 % year-over-year change

Median household income

$85,000/yr

Private dwellings

3,557

Chibougamau population

How many people live in Chibougamau

Chibougamau is home to 7,233 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 51.6% identify as male and 48.4% as female.

Total population

7,233

0.7% year-over-year change

Population density

10.4/km2

Gender ratio

Male

51.6%

3,730

Female

48.4%

3,505

	Value	Percent
Male	3,730	51.6%
Female	3,505	48.4%

A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Chibougamau is 40.5. Children under 15 make up 18.5% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 10.7%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 12.9% are 25 to 34, 13.6% are 35 to 44, and 12.4% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 16% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 15.9%.

Average age

40.5

Age breakdown

Under 15: 18.5%
15 to 24: 10.7%
25 to 34: 12.9%
35 to 44: 13.6%
45 to 54: 12.4%
55 to 64: 16%
Over 65: 15.9%

	Value	Percent
Under 15	1,340	18.5%
15 to 24	775	10.7%
25 to 34	935	12.9%
35 to 44	980	13.6%
45 to 54	895	12.4%
55 to 64	1,160	16%
Over 65	1,150	15.9%

Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Chibougamau, 96.4% of residents were born in Canada, while 1.5% have settled here from abroad. Another 2.2% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status

Non-immigrants: 96.4%
Immigrants: 1.5%
Non-permanent residents: 2.2%

	Value	Percent
Non-immigrants	6,885	96.4%
Immigrants	105	1.5%
Non-permanent residents	160	2.2%

Minority breakdown

Minorities: 3.9%
Non-minorities: 96.1%

	Value	Percent
Minorities	280	3.9%
Non-minorities	6,865	96.1%

Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.

Languages used in Chibougamau

English: 5.3%
French: 94.1%
English and French: 0.6%
Neither English nor French: 0.1%

	Value	Percent
English	380	5.3%
French	6,800	94.1%
English and French	40	0.6%
Neither English nor French	5	0.1%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 5.3% of people in Chibougamau speak English as their primary language, 94.1% communicate mainly in French, 0.6% are bilingual, and 0.1% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Chibougamau

A peek inside Chibougamau households

Chibougamau has 3,190 households, with an average of 2.2 people living in each. One-person households make up 31.5% of all homes, while 37.9% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 13.3%, and homes with four or more people account for 17.2% of the total.

Households stats

Total households

3,190

Average people per household

2.2

1 person: 31.5%
2 persons: 37.9%
3 persons: 13.3%
4 persons: 11.6%
5 or more persons: 5.6%

	Value	Percent
1 person	1,005	31.5%
2 persons	1,210	37.9%
3 persons	425	13.3%
4 persons	370	11.6%
5 or more persons	180	5.6%

Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Chibougamau

The housing landscape of Chibougamau

Chibougamau has a total of 3,557 private dwellings. When it comes to space, Chibougamau offers a variety of home sizes: 8% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 65% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 27% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings

3,557

Housing types

Single-detached homes: 50.6%
Attached homes: 32.7%
Apartments: 0%
Movable homes: 16.7%

	Value	Percent
Single-detached homes	1,610	50.6%
Attached homes	1,040	32.7%
Movable homes	530	16.7%

Housing size

1 or no bedrooms: 8%
2 or 3 bedrooms: 65%
4 or more bedrooms: 27%

	Value	Percent
1 or no bedrooms	255	8%
2 or 3 bedrooms	2,070	65%
4 or more bedrooms	860	27%

Homes built since 2011

165

The age of buildings in Chibougamau

About 0.5% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 15.4% between 1946 and 1960. Another 23.7% went up in the 1960s, 29.5% in the 1970s, and 14.4% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 7.4% of homes were added, and 4.1% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade

	Value	Percent
Before 1945	15	0.5%
Between 1946 and 1960	490	15.4%
Between 1961 and 1970	755	23.7%
Between 1971 and 1980	940	29.5%
Between 1981 and 1990	460	14.4%
Between 1991 and 2000	235	7.4%
Between 2001 and 2010	130	4.1%
After 2011	165	5.2%

As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Chibougamau occupancy rates

In Chibougamau, there are 3,190 occupied private dwellings, of which 70.1% are owner-occupied and 29.9% are rented. Meanwhile, 367 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings

3,190

Occupancy breakdown

Rented households: 29.9%
Owned households: 70.1%

	Value	Percent
Rented households	955	29.9%
Owned households	2,235	70.1%

Unoccupied dwellings

367

Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Chibougamau, homeowners pay a median of $970 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $604. About 91.2% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 8.8% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings

$970

Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings

$604

Income spent on housing

<30% on shelter: 91.2%
≥30% on shelter: 8.8%

	Value	Percent
<30% on shelter	2,900	91.2%
≥30% on shelter	280	8.8%

Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Chibougamau

Chibougamau education at a glance

In Chibougamau, educational attainment varies across the community. About 23.2% of residents have no formal diploma, while 18% have completed high school and 24% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 18.8% have graduated from college. Finally, 3.5% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 12.5% hold a university degree.

Education level

	Value	Percent
No diploma	1,350	23.2%
High school diploma	1,045	18%
Apprenticeship diploma	1,395	24%
College diploma	1,090	18.8%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma)	205	3.5%
University degree	725	12.5%

Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Chibougamau

How much people earn in Chibougamau

In Chibougamau, the median household income sits at $85,000, while the median after-tax household income is $72,000.

Median household income

$85,000/year

Median after-tax household income

$72,000/year

Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Chibougamau income by age

Young adults in Chibougamau between 15 and 24 have a median income of $18,800, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $56,800, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $67,000. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $65,500, followed by $52,800 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $26,800.

Income breakdown by age

	Value
15 - 24	18,800
25 - 34	56,800
35 - 44	67,000
45 - 54	65,500
55 - 64	52,800
Over 65	26,800

Employment in Chibougamau

Workforce and job sectors in Chibougamau

In Chibougamau, 4,015 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 3.7%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, trades and transport, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force

4,015

Unemployment rate

3.7%

Major job markets

	Value	Percent
Management	30	0.8%
Business, finance and administration	580	14.5%
Natural and applied sciences	265	6.6%
Health	410	10.3%
Education, law, community and government services	515	12.9%
Art, culture, recreation and sport	95	2.4%
Sales and service	875	21.9%
Trades and transport	825	20.7%
Natural resources and agriculture	145	3.6%
Manufacturing and utilities	250	6.3%

Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Chibougamau

How people get around in Chibougamau

In Chibougamau, the average commute is 13 minutes. About 83.2% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 0.3% rely on public transit and 11.1% walk or bike. The remaining 5.4% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time

13 min

Travel time

Less than 15 minutes: 74.9%
15 to 29 minutes: 13.7%
30 to 44 minutes: 3.5%
45 to 59 minutes: 2.8%
More than 60 minutes: 5.1%

	Value	Percent
Less than 15 minutes	2,705	74.9%
15 to 29 minutes	495	13.7%
30 to 44 minutes	125	3.5%
45 to 59 minutes	100	2.8%
More than 60 minutes	185	5.1%

Means of transportation

	Value	Percent
By car, truck or van	2,995	83.2%
By public transit	10	0.3%
By bicycle/by walking	400	11.1%
By other methods	195	5.4%

Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Chibougamau demographics

What is the current total population in Chibougamau?

Chibougamau has a population of 7,233, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +0.7% change compared to the previous year.

What is the population density of Chibougamau?

Chibougamau has a population density of 10.4 people per square kilometre.

What is the gender distribution in Chibougamau?

Chibougamau has the following gender distribution:

51.6% males (3,730 residents)
48.4% females (3,505 residents)

What is the age distribution of Chibougamau residents?

The age distribution of Chibougamau residents is as follows:

Under 15: 18.5% (1,340 residents)
15-24: 10.7% (775 residents)
25-34: 12.9% (935 residents)
35-44: 13.6% (980 residents)
45-54: 12.4% (895 residents)
55-64: 16% (1,160 residents)
Over 64: 15.9% (1,150 residents)

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Chibougamau?

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Chibougamau:

96.4% non-immigrants (6,885 residents)
1.5% immigrants (105 residents)
2.2% non-permanent residents (160 residents)

What are the primary languages spoken in Chibougamau?

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Chibougamau:

English: 5.3%
French: 94.1%
English and French: 0.6%
Neither English nor French: 0.1%

What is the typical household size in Chibougamau?

The typical household size in Chibougamau is 2.2 people.

What is the median household income in Chibougamau?

The median household income in Chibougamau is $85,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

What is the educational attainment level of Chibougamau residents?

The educational attainment breakdown in Chibougamau is as follows:

No diploma: 23.2% (1,350 residents)
High school diploma: 18% (1,045 residents)
Apprenticeship diploma: 24% (1,395 residents)
College diploma: 18.8% (1,090 residents)
University diploma (below bachelor): 3.5% (205 residents)
University degree: 12.5% (725 residents)

What are the most common occupations in Chibougamau?

The most common occupations in Chibougamau fall within the sectors listed below:

Art, culture, recreation and sport: 2.4%
Business, finance and administration: 14.5%
Education, law, community and government services: 12.9%
Health: 10.3%
Management: 0.8%
Manufacturing and utilities: 6.3%
Natural and applied sciences: 6.6%
Natural resources and agriculture: 3.6%
Sales and service: 21.9%
Trades and transport: 20.7%

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025

Chibougamau, QC demographics:population, income, and more