Total population

2,558

2.7 % year-over-year change

Median household income

$55,600/yr

Private dwellings

1,324

Bedford population

How many people live in Bedford

Bedford is home to 2,558 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 48% identify as male and 52% as female.

Total population

2,558

2.7% year-over-year change

Population density

604.3/km2

Gender ratio

Male

48%

1,225

Female

52%

1,330

	Value	Percent
Male	1,225	48%
Female	1,330	52%

A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Bedford is 47.2. Children under 15 make up 14.6% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 8.8%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 9.6% are 25 to 34, 11.7% are 35 to 44, and 9.4% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 18.1% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 27.9%.

Average age

47.2

Age breakdown

Under 15: 14.6%
15 to 24: 8.8%
25 to 34: 9.6%
35 to 44: 11.7%
45 to 54: 9.4%
55 to 64: 18.1%
Over 65: 27.9%

	Value	Percent
Under 15	375	14.6%
15 to 24	225	8.8%
25 to 34	245	9.6%
35 to 44	300	11.7%
45 to 54	240	9.4%
55 to 64	465	18.1%
Over 65	715	27.9%

Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Bedford, 96.1% of residents were born in Canada, while 3.5% have settled here from abroad.

Immigration status

Non-immigrants: 96.1%
Immigrants: 3.5%
Non-permanent residents: 0%

	Value	Percent
Non-immigrants	2,360	96.1%
Immigrants	85	3.5%

Minority breakdown

Minorities: 1.8%
Non-minorities: 98.2%

	Value	Percent
Minorities	45	1.8%
Non-minorities	2,410	98.2%

Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.

Languages used in Bedford

English: 21.6%
French: 77%
English and French: 1.2%
Neither English nor French: 0.2%

	Value	Percent
English	545	21.6%
French	1,940	77%
English and French	30	1.2%
Neither English nor French	5	0.2%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 21.6% of people in Bedford speak English as their primary language, 77% communicate mainly in French, 1.2% are bilingual, and 0.2% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Bedford

A peek inside Bedford households

Bedford has 1,230 households, with an average of 2.0 people living in each. One-person households make up 43.3% of all homes, while 34.4% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 10.1%, and homes with four or more people account for 12.1% of the total.

Households stats

Total households

1,230

Average people per household

1 person: 43.3%
2 persons: 34.4%
3 persons: 10.1%
4 persons: 7.7%
5 or more persons: 4.4%

	Value	Percent
1 person	535	43.3%
2 persons	425	34.4%
3 persons	125	10.1%
4 persons	95	7.7%
5 or more persons	55	4.4%

Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Bedford

The housing landscape of Bedford

Bedford has a total of 1,324 private dwellings. When it comes to space, Bedford offers a variety of home sizes: 16% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 73% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 11.3% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings

1,324

Housing types

Single-detached homes: 47%
Attached homes: 53%
Apartments: 0%
Movable homes: 0%

	Value	Percent
Single-detached homes	580	47%
Attached homes	655	53%

Housing size

1 or no bedrooms: 16%
2 or 3 bedrooms: 73%
4 or more bedrooms: 11.3%

	Value	Percent
1 or no bedrooms	195	16%
2 or 3 bedrooms	905	73%
4 or more bedrooms	140	11.3%

Homes built since 2011

The age of buildings in Bedford

About 26.6% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 16.9% between 1946 and 1960. Another 14.5% went up in the 1960s, 16.5% in the 1970s, and 8.5% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 6.4% of homes were added, and 5.2% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade

	Value	Percent
Before 1945	330	26.6%
Between 1946 and 1960	210	16.9%
Between 1961 and 1970	180	14.5%
Between 1971 and 1980	205	16.5%
Between 1981 and 1990	105	8.5%
Between 1991 and 2000	80	6.4%
Between 2001 and 2010	65	5.2%
After 2011	65	5.2%

As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Bedford occupancy rates

In Bedford, there are 1,233 occupied private dwellings, of which 54.2% are owner-occupied and 45.8% are rented. Meanwhile, 91 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings

1,233

Occupancy breakdown

Rented households: 45.8%
Owned households: 54.2%

	Value	Percent
Rented households	565	45.8%
Owned households	670	54.2%

Unoccupied dwellings

Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Bedford, homeowners pay a median of $860 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $584. About 81.7% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 18.3% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings

$860

Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings

$584

Income spent on housing

<30% on shelter: 81.7%
≥30% on shelter: 18.3%

	Value	Percent
<30% on shelter	1,005	81.7%
≥30% on shelter	225	18.3%

Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Bedford

Bedford education at a glance

In Bedford, educational attainment varies across the community. About 26.5% of residents have no formal diploma, while 28.9% have completed high school and 17.6% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 13.6% have graduated from college. Finally, 1.6% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 11.7% hold a university degree.

Education level

	Value	Percent
No diploma	565	26.5%
High school diploma	615	28.9%
Apprenticeship diploma	375	17.6%
College diploma	290	13.6%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma)	35	1.6%
University degree	250	11.7%

Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Bedford

How much people earn in Bedford

In Bedford, the median household income sits at $55,600, while the median after-tax household income is $49,200.

Median household income

$55,600/year

Median after-tax household income

$49,200/year

Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Bedford income by age

Young adults in Bedford between 15 and 24 have a median income of $17,600, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $44,800, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $50,800. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $50,400, followed by $36,000 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $27,400.

Income breakdown by age

	Value
15 - 24	17,600
25 - 34	44,800
35 - 44	50,800
45 - 54	50,400
55 - 64	36,000
Over 65	27,400

Employment in Bedford

Workforce and job sectors in Bedford

In Bedford, 1,205 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 6.6%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, trades and transport, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force

1,205

Unemployment rate

6.6%

Major job markets

	Value	Percent
Management	15	1.3%
Business, finance and administration	165	14%
Natural and applied sciences	35	3%
Health	105	8.9%
Education, law, community and government services	80	6.8%
Art, culture, recreation and sport	35	3%
Sales and service	300	25.4%
Trades and transport	295	25%
Natural resources and agriculture	50	4.2%
Manufacturing and utilities	100	8.5%

Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Bedford

How people get around in Bedford

In Bedford, the average commute is 18 minutes. The remaining 1% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time

18 min

Travel time

Less than 15 minutes: 49.5%
15 to 29 minutes: 22.7%
30 to 44 minutes: 19.7%
45 to 59 minutes: 4%
More than 60 minutes: 4%

	Value	Percent
Less than 15 minutes	490	49.5%
15 to 29 minutes	225	22.7%
30 to 44 minutes	195	19.7%
45 to 59 minutes	40	4%
More than 60 minutes	40	4%

Means of transportation

	Value	Percent
By car, truck or van	830	83.8%
By bicycle/by walking	150	15.2%
By other methods	10	1%

Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Bedford demographics

What is the current total population in Bedford?

Bedford has a population of 2,558, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +2.7% change compared to the previous year.

What is the population density of Bedford?

Bedford has a population density of 604.3 people per square kilometre.

What is the gender distribution in Bedford?

Bedford has the following gender distribution:

48% males (1,225 residents)
52% females (1,330 residents)

What is the age distribution of Bedford residents?

The age distribution of Bedford residents is as follows:

Under 15: 14.6% (375 residents)
15-24: 8.8% (225 residents)
25-34: 9.6% (245 residents)
35-44: 11.7% (300 residents)
45-54: 9.4% (240 residents)
55-64: 18.1% (465 residents)
Over 64: 27.9% (715 residents)

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Bedford?

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Bedford:

96.1% non-immigrants (2,360 residents)
3.5% immigrants (85 residents)
0% non-permanent residents (0 residents)

What are the primary languages spoken in Bedford?

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Bedford:

English: 21.6%
French: 77%
English and French: 1.2%
Neither English nor French: 0.2%

What is the typical household size in Bedford?

The typical household size in Bedford is 2 people.

What is the median household income in Bedford?

The median household income in Bedford is $55,600 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

What is the educational attainment level of Bedford residents?

The educational attainment breakdown in Bedford is as follows:

No diploma: 26.5% (565 residents)
High school diploma: 28.9% (615 residents)
Apprenticeship diploma: 17.6% (375 residents)
College diploma: 13.6% (290 residents)
University diploma (below bachelor): 1.6% (35 residents)
University degree: 11.7% (250 residents)

What are the most common occupations in Bedford?

The most common occupations in Bedford fall within the sectors listed below:

Art, culture, recreation and sport: 3%
Business, finance and administration: 14%
Education, law, community and government services: 6.8%
Health: 8.9%
Management: 1.3%
Manufacturing and utilities: 8.5%
Natural and applied sciences: 3%
Natural resources and agriculture: 4.2%
Sales and service: 25.4%
Trades and transport: 25%

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025

Bedford, QC demographics:population, income, and more