Total population

1,010,899

5.7 % year-over-year change

Median household income

$90,000/yr

Private dwellings

428,857

Edmonton population

How many people live in Edmonton

Edmonton is home to 1,010,899 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 49.8% identify as male and 50.2% as female.

Total population

1,010,899

5.7% year-over-year change

Population density

1,320.4/km2

Gender ratio

Male

49.8%

503,035

Female

50.2%

507,860

	Value	Percent
Male	503,035	49.8%
Female	507,860	50.2%

A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Edmonton is 38.4. Children under 15 make up 18.2% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 12%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 16.4% are 25 to 34, 15.8% are 35 to 44, and 12.2% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 11.7% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 13.7%.

Average age

38.4

Age breakdown

Under 15: 18.2%
15 to 24: 12%
25 to 34: 16.4%
35 to 44: 15.8%
45 to 54: 12.2%
55 to 64: 11.7%
Over 65: 13.7%

	Value	Percent
Under 15	184,115	18.2%
15 to 24	121,550	12%
25 to 34	165,490	16.4%
35 to 44	159,965	15.8%
45 to 54	123,065	12.2%
55 to 64	118,265	11.7%
Over 65	138,460	13.7%

Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Edmonton, 65% of residents were born in Canada, while 32.5% have settled here from abroad. Another 2.4% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status

Non-immigrants: 65%
Immigrants: 32.5%
Non-permanent residents: 2.4%

	Value	Percent
Non-immigrants	648,190	65%
Immigrants	324,310	32.5%
Non-permanent residents	23,985	2.4%

Minority breakdown

Minorities: 42.8%
Non-minorities: 57.2%

	Value	Percent
Minorities	426,195	42.8%
Non-minorities	570,295	57.2%

Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.

Languages used in Edmonton

English: 95.5%
French: 1.7%
English and French: 0.6%
Neither English nor French: 2.2%

	Value	Percent
English	955,475	95.5%
French	17,320	1.7%
English and French	5,790	0.6%
Neither English nor French	22,160	2.2%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 95.5% of people in Edmonton speak English as their primary language, 1.7% communicate mainly in French, 0.6% are bilingual, and 2.2% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Edmonton

A peek inside Edmonton households

Edmonton has 396,400 households, with an average of 2.5 people living in each. One-person households make up 29.1% of all homes, while 31.1% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 15.4%, and homes with four or more people account for 24.3% of the total.

Households stats

Total households

396,400

Average people per household

2.5

1 person: 29.1%
2 persons: 31.1%
3 persons: 15.4%
4 persons: 14.3%
5 or more persons: 10%

	Value	Percent
1 person	115,525	29.1%
2 persons	123,340	31.1%
3 persons	61,175	15.4%
4 persons	56,830	14.3%
5 or more persons	39,530	10%

Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Edmonton

The housing landscape of Edmonton

Edmonton has a total of 428,857 private dwellings. Among the occupied dwellings, 49.6% are single-detached houses, 42.5% are attached homes such as townhouses or semi-detached units, and 7.4% are apartments. When it comes to space, Edmonton offers a variety of home sizes: 15% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 58% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 26.8% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings

428,857

Housing types

Single-detached homes: 49.6%
Attached homes: 42.5%
Apartments: 7.4%
Movable homes: 0.5%

	Value	Percent
Single-detached homes	196,535	49.6%
Attached homes	168,500	42.5%
Apartments	29,405	7.4%
Movable homes	1,970	0.5%

Housing size

1 or no bedrooms: 15%
2 or 3 bedrooms: 58%
4 or more bedrooms: 26.8%

	Value	Percent
1 or no bedrooms	58,950	15%
2 or 3 bedrooms	231,075	58%
4 or more bedrooms	106,380	26.8%

Homes built since 2011

85,740

The age of buildings in Edmonton

About 2.7% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 10% between 1946 and 1960. Another 10.8% went up in the 1960s, 17% in the 1970s, and 11% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 9.9% of homes were added, and 16.9% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade

	Value	Percent
Before 1945	10,540	2.7%
Between 1946 and 1960	39,685	10%
Between 1961 and 1970	42,925	10.8%
Between 1971 and 1980	67,450	17%
Between 1981 and 1990	43,560	11%
Between 1991 and 2000	39,315	9.9%
Between 2001 and 2010	67,165	16.9%
After 2011	85,740	21.6%

As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Edmonton occupancy rates

In Edmonton, there are 396,404 occupied private dwellings, of which 63.6% are owner-occupied and 36.4% are rented. Meanwhile, 32,453 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings

396,404

Occupancy breakdown

Rented households: 36.4%
Owned households: 63.6%

	Value	Percent
Rented households	144,245	36.4%
Owned households	252,150	63.6%

Unoccupied dwellings

32,453

Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Edmonton, homeowners pay a median of $1,680 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $1,250. About 75.7% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 24.3% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings

$1,680

Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings

$1,250

Income spent on housing

<30% on shelter: 75.7%
≥30% on shelter: 24.3%

	Value	Percent
<30% on shelter	298,595	75.7%
≥30% on shelter	95,885	24.3%

Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Edmonton

Edmonton education at a glance

In Edmonton, educational attainment varies across the community. About 14.7% of residents have no formal diploma, while 28% have completed high school and 7.3% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 16.6% have graduated from college. Finally, 3.7% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 29.7% hold a university degree.

Education level

	Value	Percent
No diploma	119,345	14.7%
High school diploma	227,215	28%
Apprenticeship diploma	59,580	7.3%
College diploma	134,560	16.6%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma)	30,425	3.7%
University degree	241,480	29.7%

Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Edmonton

How much people earn in Edmonton

In Edmonton, the median household income sits at $90,000, while the median after-tax household income is $79,500.

Median household income

$90,000/year

Median after-tax household income

$79,500/year

Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Edmonton income by age

Young adults in Edmonton between 15 and 24 have a median income of $20,400, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $45,600, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $56,400. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $58,000, followed by $50,800 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $35,600.

Income breakdown by age

	Value
15 - 24	20,400
25 - 34	45,600
35 - 44	56,400
45 - 54	58,000
55 - 64	50,800
Over 65	35,600

Employment in Edmonton

Workforce and job sectors in Edmonton

In Edmonton, 554,040 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 12.7%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, trades and transport, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force

554,040

Unemployment rate

12.7%

Major job markets

	Value	Percent
Management	4,535	0.8%
Business, finance and administration	90,840	17%
Natural and applied sciences	45,680	8.6%
Health	50,115	9.4%
Education, law, community and government services	65,050	12.2%
Art, culture, recreation and sport	12,985	2.4%
Sales and service	137,280	25.7%
Trades and transport	102,620	19.2%
Natural resources and agriculture	7,815	1.5%
Manufacturing and utilities	17,230	3.2%

Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Edmonton

How people get around in Edmonton

In Edmonton, the average commute is 24 minutes. About 85.1% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 8.1% rely on public transit and 4.4% walk or bike. The remaining 2.4% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time

24 min

Travel time

Less than 15 minutes: 22.7%
15 to 29 minutes: 46%
30 to 44 minutes: 21.6%
45 to 59 minutes: 5%
More than 60 minutes: 4.7%

	Value	Percent
Less than 15 minutes	86,415	22.7%
15 to 29 minutes	174,830	46%
30 to 44 minutes	82,100	21.6%
45 to 59 minutes	19,050	5%
More than 60 minutes	17,920	4.7%

Means of transportation

	Value	Percent
By car, truck or van	323,705	85.1%
By public transit	30,860	8.1%
By bicycle/by walking	16,785	4.4%
By other methods	8,970	2.4%

Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Edmonton demographics

What is the current total population in Edmonton?

Edmonton has a population of 1,010,899, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +5.7% change compared to the previous year.

What is the population density of Edmonton?

Edmonton has a population density of 1,320.4 people per square kilometre.

What is the gender distribution in Edmonton?

Edmonton has the following gender distribution:

49.8% males (503,035 residents)
50.2% females (507,860 residents)

What is the age distribution of Edmonton residents?

The age distribution of Edmonton residents is as follows:

Under 15: 18.2% (184,115 residents)
15-24: 12% (121,550 residents)
25-34: 16.4% (165,490 residents)
35-44: 15.8% (159,965 residents)
45-54: 12.2% (123,065 residents)
55-64: 11.7% (118,265 residents)
Over 64: 13.7% (138,460 residents)

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Edmonton?

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Edmonton:

65% non-immigrants (648,190 residents)
32.5% immigrants (324,310 residents)
2.4% non-permanent residents (23,985 residents)

What are the primary languages spoken in Edmonton?

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Edmonton:

English: 95.5%
French: 1.7%
English and French: 0.6%
Neither English nor French: 2.2%

What is the typical household size in Edmonton?

The typical household size in Edmonton is 2.5 people.

What is the median household income in Edmonton?

The median household income in Edmonton is $90,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

What is the educational attainment level of Edmonton residents?

The educational attainment breakdown in Edmonton is as follows:

No diploma: 14.7% (119,345 residents)
High school diploma: 28% (227,215 residents)
Apprenticeship diploma: 7.3% (59,580 residents)
College diploma: 16.6% (134,560 residents)
University diploma (below bachelor): 3.7% (30,425 residents)
University degree: 29.7% (241,480 residents)

What are the most common occupations in Edmonton?

The most common occupations in Edmonton fall within the sectors listed below:

Art, culture, recreation and sport: 2.4%
Business, finance and administration: 17%
Education, law, community and government services: 12.2%
Health: 9.4%
Management: 0.8%
Manufacturing and utilities: 3.2%
Natural and applied sciences: 8.6%
Natural resources and agriculture: 1.5%
Sales and service: 25.7%
Trades and transport: 19.2%

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025

Edmonton, AB demographics:population, income, and more