Tomah, WI demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
9,532
0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$51,274/yr
0.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
4,832
5.0% year-over-year change

Tomah population

How many people live in Tomah

Tomah is home to 9,532 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51% of Tomah locals are male, and 49% are female.

Total population
9,532
0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51%
4,864
Female
49%
4,668
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,864 51% 0.7%
Female 4,668 49% -0.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Tomah is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.9% are children under 15, then 9.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.6% of the population, while another 25% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.9%
15 to 24
9.6%
25 to 44
25.6%
45 to 64
25%
Over 65
20.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,802 18.9% -2.1%
15 to 24 920 9.6% -7.3%
25 to 44 2,438 25.6% -1.0%
45 to 64 2,385 25% 3.6%
Over 65 1,987 20.8% 4.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Tomah, 96.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 91.6% of locals are Caucasian, 2.1% are African American and 0.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 3.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3%
Non-citizens
0.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 9,229 96.8% -0.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 281 3% 10.6%
Non-citizens 22 0.2% 266.7%
Racial breakdown
White
91.6%
Black or African American
2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.1%
Asian
0.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
3.6%
Other
0.7%
Value Percent
White 8,734 91.6%
Black or African American 200 2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 109 1.1%
Asian 80 0.8%
Two or more races 344 3.6%
Other 65 0.7%

Households in Tomah

A peek inside Tomah households

Tomah has 4,453 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 46.7% are families, while the remaining 53.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
4,453
2.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,375
Family households
2,078
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,375 53.3% 3.9%
Family households 2,078 46.7% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Tomah

The housing landscape of Tomah

Tomah's housing consists of 4,832 units, with 52.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 5.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
4,832
5.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,517 52.1%
1 unit, attached 284 5.9%
2 units 296 6.1%
3 or 4 units 328 6.8%
5 to 9 units 328 6.8%
10 to 19 units 395 8.2%
20 to 49 units 86 1.8%
50 or more units 191 4%
Mobile home 407 8.4%
Homes built since 2020
29
163.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Tomah

In Tomah, the median construction year is 1977. About 14.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 12.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 9% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 694 14.4% 12.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 247 5.1% 24.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 510 10.6% -14.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 467 9.7% -4.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 698 14.4% 17.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 408 8.4% -8.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 719 14.9% -3.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 624 12.9% 31.9%
Built between 2010 and 2019 436 9% 2.1%
Built in 2020 or later 29 0.6% 163.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Tomah occupancy rates

Out of the 4,453 occupied housing units in Tomah, 55.2% are owner-occupied, while 44.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
4,453
2.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,996
Owner occupied
2,457
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,996 44.8% -0.1%
Owner occupied 2,457 55.2% 4.5%
Unoccupied housing units
7.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Tomah housing costs

Housing costs in Tomah come to a median of $854 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $903.

Median housing costs per month
$854/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Tomah
$903/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Tomah

Tomah education at a glance

About 38.4% of the population in Tomah went to high school, while 27.7% pursued college studies. Another 7.9% earned an associate degree and 15.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 229 3.1% -5.8%
High school diploma 2,839 38.4% 0.5%
College diploma 2,049 27.7% 2.2%
Associate degree 583 7.9% -16.7%
Bachelor's degree 1,151 15.6% 0.4%
Graduate degree 547 7.4% 18.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Tomah

How much people earn in Tomah

The average annual household income in Tomah was $71,228 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $51,274, reflecting a +0.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Tomah
$71,228/year
3.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Tomah
$51,274/year
0.2% year-over-year change

Tomah income by age

In Tomah, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $61,632. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $53,661 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $36,139, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $42,931 in earnings. Overall, 83.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $36,139 0.5%
25 - 44 $61,632 -5.5%
45 - 64 $53,661 -14.6%
Over 65 $42,931 -4.7%
Above poverty level
7,740
Below poverty level
1,560
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 7,740 83.2% -0.1%
Below poverty level 1,560 16.8% 2.0%

Average renter income in Tomah

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Tomah, their median household income was $43,947 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 24.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$43,947
Rent-to-income ratio
24.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Tomah

Workforce and job types in Tomah

The job market in Tomah is powered by 4,368 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 68.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 31.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.7% run their own businesses, 56% are employed by private companies, and 26.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,368
-1.7% year-over-year change
White collar
3,007
Blue collar
1,361
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,007 68.8% 4.5%
Blue collar 1,361 31.2% -13.2%
Employer type
Self employees
8.7%
Private companies
56%
Governmental workers
26.5%
Not for profit companies
8.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 381 8.7% 22.1%
Private companies 2,448 56% -6.0%
Governmental workers 1,159 26.5% -1.4%
Not for profit companies 380 8.7% 8.0%
Unemployment rate
4.3%
17.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Tomah stands at 4.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Tomah

How people get around in Tomah

Commuting methods vary: 92.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 4,083 92.5% 2.0%
Taxicab 13 0.3% -75.5%
Bicycle 21 0.5% 110.0%
Walk 141 3.2% -7.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Tomah by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
54660 16,124 6,934 $61,186 $83,808

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FAQs about Tomah demographics 

What is the total population of Tomah?

Tomah has a total population of 9,532 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Tomah?

The gender ratio in Tomah is as follows:
  • 51% males (4,864 residents)
  • 49% females (4,668 residents)

What is the median age in Tomah?

The median age in Tomah is 41.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Tomah?

The age distribution in Tomah is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.9% (1,802 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.6% (920 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.6% (2,438 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25% (2,385 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.8% (1,987 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Tomah?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Tomah is as follows:
  • White: 91.6% (8,734 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.1% (200 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.1% (109 residents)
  • Asian: 0.8% (80 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 3.6% (344 residents)
  • Other: 0.7% (65 residents)

What percentage of the population in Tomah are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.8% of the population in Tomah.

How many housing units are there in Tomah?

There are 4,832 housing units in Tomah, reflecting a +5.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Tomah and what is the average household size?

Tomah has a total of 4,453 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Tomah?

Tomah has a median household income of $51,274, representing a +0.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Tomah?

The employment rate is 95.7% in Tomah, with a workforce of 4,368 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 68.8% (3,007 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 31.2% (1,361 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.7% (381 residents)
  • Private companies: 56% (2,448 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 26.5% (1,159 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.7% (380 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025