Elroy, WI demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,522
-0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$58,385/yr
-0.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
683
2.2% year-over-year change

Elroy population

How many people live in Elroy

Elroy is home to 1,522 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 52.8% of Elroy locals are male, and 47.2% are female.

Total population
1,522
-0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
52.8%
804
Female
47.2%
718
Value Percent YoY change
Male 804 52.8% -2.9%
Female 718 47.2% 2.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Elroy is 36, with the population distributed as follows: about 24% are children under 15, then 12.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.8% of the population, while another 18.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
36.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
24%
15 to 24
12.6%
25 to 44
24.8%
45 to 64
18.8%
Over 65
19.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 365 24% -2.9%
15 to 24 191 12.6% -2.0%
25 to 44 378 24.8% -2.1%
45 to 64 286 18.8% -3.7%
Over 65 302 19.8% 9.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Elroy, 99.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. As for race, 89.9% of locals are Caucasian, 0.9% are African American and 0.5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 8.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.7%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,512 99.3% -0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 10 0.7% 0.0%
Racial breakdown
White
89.9%
Black or African American
0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
8.4%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 1,368 89.9%
Black or African American 14 0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 5 0.3%
Asian 7 0.5%
Two or more races 128 8.4%

Households in Elroy

A peek inside Elroy households

Elroy has 599 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 56.3% are families, while the remaining 43.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
599
1.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
262
Family households
337
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 262 43.7% 19.1%
Family households 337 56.3% -9.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Elroy

The housing landscape of Elroy

Elroy's housing consists of 683 units, with 80.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
683
2.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 548 80.2%
1 unit, attached 7 1%
2 units 53 7.8%
3 or 4 units 35 5.1%
5 to 9 units 26 3.8%
10 to 19 units 14 2%
Homes built since 2020
5
25.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Elroy

In Elroy, the median construction year is 1950. About 44.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 303 44.4% 20.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 40 5.9% -36.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 90 13.2% -16.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 96 14.1% -3.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 47 6.9% -19.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 19 2.8% -24.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 33 4.8% 43.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 50 7.3% 35.1%
Built in 2020 or later 5 0.7% 25.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Elroy occupancy rates

Out of the 599 occupied housing units in Elroy, 76.1% are owner-occupied, while 23.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
599
1.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
143
Owner occupied
456
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 143 23.9% -14.9%
Owner occupied 456 76.1% 7.8%
Unoccupied housing units
12.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Elroy housing costs

Housing costs in Elroy come to a median of $910 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $850.

Median housing costs per month
$910/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Elroy
$850/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Elroy

Elroy education at a glance

About 49.6% of the population in Elroy went to high school, while 20.6% pursued college studies. Another 9.6% earned an associate degree and 12.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 35 3.1% -18.6%
High school diploma 560 49.6% 0.9%
College diploma 233 20.6% -5.7%
Associate degree 109 9.6% -1.8%
Bachelor's degree 142 12.6% 10.9%
Graduate degree 50 4.4% 11.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Elroy

How much people earn in Elroy

The average annual household income in Elroy was $72,162 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $58,385, reflecting a -0.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Elroy
$72,162/year
4.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Elroy
$58,385/year
-0.6% year-over-year change

Elroy income by age

In Elroy, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $64,048. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $65,750 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $58,295, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $40,875 in earnings. Overall, 89.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $58,295 1.1%
25 - 44 $64,048 3.6%
45 - 64 $65,750 1.1%
Over 65 $40,875 5.2%
Above poverty level
1,287
Below poverty level
145
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,287 89.9% 5.8%
Below poverty level 145 10.1% -36.4%

Average renter income in Elroy

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Elroy, their median household income was $36,250 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 28.1%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$36,250
Rent-to-income ratio
28.1%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Elroy

Workforce and job types in Elroy

The job market in Elroy is powered by 722 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4.2% run their own businesses, 56% are employed by private companies, and 31.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
722
2.6% year-over-year change
White collar
487
Blue collar
235
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 487 67.4% -1.0%
Blue collar 235 32.6% 10.8%
Employer type
Self employees
4.2%
Private companies
56%
Governmental workers
31.7%
Not for profit companies
8.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 30 4.2% 7.1%
Private companies 404 56% -8.6%
Governmental workers 229 31.7% 32.4%
Not for profit companies 59 8.2% -3.3%
Unemployment rate
0.7%
25.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Elroy stands at 0.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Elroy

How people get around in Elroy

Commuting methods vary: 87.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 616 87.2% 1.6%
Bus or trolleybus 6 0.8% -25.0%
Walk 31 4.4% 121.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Elroy by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
53929 2,808 1,089 $65,568 $82,432

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FAQs about Elroy demographics 

What is the total population of Elroy?

Elroy has a total population of 1,522 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Elroy?

The gender ratio in Elroy is as follows:
  • 52.8% males (804 residents)
  • 47.2% females (718 residents)

What is the median age in Elroy?

The median age in Elroy is 36.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Elroy?

The age distribution in Elroy is as follows:
  • Under 15: 24% (365 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.6% (191 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.8% (378 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 18.8% (286 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.8% (302 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Elroy?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Elroy is as follows:
  • White: 89.9% (1,368 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.9% (14 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (5 residents)
  • Asian: 0.5% (7 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8.4% (128 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Elroy are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.3% of the population in Elroy.

How many housing units are there in Elroy?

There are 683 housing units in Elroy, reflecting a +2.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Elroy and what is the average household size?

Elroy has a total of 599 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Elroy?

Elroy has a median household income of $58,385, representing a -0.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Elroy?

The employment rate is 99.3% in Elroy, with a workforce of 722 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.4% (487 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.6% (235 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4.2% (30 residents)
  • Private companies: 56% (404 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 31.7% (229 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.2% (59 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025