Oconto, WI demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,625
0.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$61,506/yr
-1.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,324
5.5% year-over-year change

Oconto population

How many people live in Oconto

Oconto is home to 4,625 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 56.1% of Oconto locals are male, and 43.9% are female.

Total population
4,625
0.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
56.1%
2,595
Female
43.9%
2,030
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,595 56.1% 3.5%
Female 2,030 43.9% -4.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Oconto is 51, with the population distributed as follows: about 12.8% are children under 15, then 10.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.3% of the population, while another 26.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 27.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
50.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
12.8%
15 to 24
10.6%
25 to 44
22.3%
45 to 64
26.8%
Over 65
27.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 594 12.8% -9.0%
15 to 24 492 10.6% -16.5%
25 to 44 1,032 22.3% 0.7%
45 to 64 1,237 26.8% 4.5%
Over 65 1,270 27.5% 8.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Oconto, 98.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 91.8% of locals are Caucasian, 0.8% are African American and 0.9% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.5%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,539 98.1% -0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 68 1.5% 74.4%
Non-citizens 18 0.4% -10.0%
Racial breakdown
White
91.8%
Black or African American
0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.7%
Asian
0.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.3%
Other
1.4%
Value Percent
White 4,248 91.8%
Black or African American 38 0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 34 0.7%
Asian 42 0.9%
Two or more races 198 4.3%
Other 65 1.4%

Households in Oconto

A peek inside Oconto households

Oconto has 2,135 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 56.8% are families, while the remaining 43.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,135
5.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
922
Family households
1,213
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 922 43.2% 12.7%
Family households 1,213 56.8% -0.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Oconto

The housing landscape of Oconto

Oconto's housing consists of 2,324 units, with 63.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,324
5.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,485 63.9%
1 unit, attached 69 3%
2 units 125 5.4%
3 or 4 units 84 3.6%
5 to 9 units 258 11.1%
10 to 19 units 85 3.7%
20 to 49 units 63 2.7%
50 or more units 59 2.5%
Mobile home 96 4.1%
Homes built since 2020
21
200.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Oconto

In Oconto, the median construction year is 1962. About 28.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 8.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.1% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 658 28.3% 3.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 207 8.9% 31.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 249 10.7% 15.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 319 13.7% 5.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 259 11.1% -11.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 176 7.6% 40.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 164 7.1% -7.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 200 8.6% 6.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 71 3.1% -29.0%
Built in 2020 or later 21 0.9% 200.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Oconto occupancy rates

Out of the 2,135 occupied housing units in Oconto, 62.7% are owner-occupied, while 37.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,135
5.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
796
Owner occupied
1,339
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 796 37.3% 8.7%
Owner occupied 1,339 62.7% 2.8%
Unoccupied housing units
8.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Oconto housing costs

Housing costs in Oconto come to a median of $820 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $785.

Median housing costs per month
$820/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Oconto
$785/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Oconto

Oconto education at a glance

About 53.4% of the population in Oconto went to high school, while 19.5% pursued college studies. Another 14.1% earned an associate degree and 7.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 67 1.7% -27.2%
High school diploma 2,121 53.4% -0.6%
College diploma 774 19.5% 20.6%
Associate degree 562 14.1% 13.8%
Bachelor's degree 287 7.2% -9.8%
Graduate degree 163 4.1% -3.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Oconto

How much people earn in Oconto

The average annual household income in Oconto was $75,951 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $61,506, reflecting a -1.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Oconto
$75,951/year
3.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Oconto
$61,506/year
-1.9% year-over-year change

Oconto income by age

In Oconto, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $65,307. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $79,196 overall. Overall, 87.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $65,307 1.9%
45 - 64 $79,196 5.9%
Over 65 $41,474 -6.7%
Above poverty level
3,908
Below poverty level
552
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,908 87.6% -0.8%
Below poverty level 552 12.4% 4.3%

Average renter income in Oconto

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Oconto, their median household income was $42,256 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 22.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$42,256
Rent-to-income ratio
22.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Oconto

Workforce and job types in Oconto

The job market in Oconto is powered by 2,457 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 60.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 39.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.6% run their own businesses, 66.3% are employed by private companies, and 17.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
2,457
4.5% year-over-year change
White collar
1,493
Blue collar
964
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,493 60.8% 3.8%
Blue collar 964 39.2% 5.7%
Employer type
Self employees
8.6%
Private companies
66.3%
Governmental workers
17.3%
Not for profit companies
7.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 212 8.6% 23.3%
Private companies 1,629 66.3% -0.3%
Governmental workers 426 17.3% 8.9%
Not for profit companies 190 7.7% 23.4%
Unemployment rate
0.5%
-69.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Oconto stands at 0.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Oconto

How people get around in Oconto

Commuting methods vary: 90.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,221 90.9% 4.3%
Motorcycle 10 0.4% -33.3%
Bicycle 17 0.7% 41.7%
Walk 26 1.1% -16.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Oconto by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
54153 7,551 3,307 $70,684 $84,798

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FAQs about Oconto demographics 

What is the total population of Oconto?

Oconto has a total population of 4,625 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Oconto?

The gender ratio in Oconto is as follows:
  • 56.1% males (2,595 residents)
  • 43.9% females (2,030 residents)

What is the median age in Oconto?

The median age in Oconto is 50.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Oconto?

The age distribution in Oconto is as follows:
  • Under 15: 12.8% (594 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.6% (492 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.3% (1,032 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.8% (1,237 residents)
  • Over 65: 27.5% (1,270 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Oconto?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Oconto is as follows:
  • White: 91.8% (4,248 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.8% (38 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.7% (34 residents)
  • Asian: 0.9% (42 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.3% (198 residents)
  • Other: 1.4% (65 residents)

What percentage of the population in Oconto are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.1% of the population in Oconto.

How many housing units are there in Oconto?

There are 2,324 housing units in Oconto, reflecting a +5.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Oconto and what is the average household size?

Oconto has a total of 2,135 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Oconto?

Oconto has a median household income of $61,506, representing a -1.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Oconto?

The employment rate is 99.5% in Oconto, with a workforce of 2,457 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 60.8% (1,493 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 39.2% (964 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.6% (212 residents)
  • Private companies: 66.3% (1,629 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 17.3% (426 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.7% (190 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025