Downtown Richmond, Richmond, VA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,789
3.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$59,444/yr
-0.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,544
3.9% year-over-year change

Downtown Richmond population

How many people live in Downtown Richmond

Downtown Richmond is home to 4,789 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49% of Downtown Richmond locals are male, and 51% are female.

Total population
4,789
3.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49%
2,344
Female
51%
2,445
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,344 49% -2.7%
Female 2,445 51% 9.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Downtown Richmond is 31, with the population distributed as follows: about 7.6% are children under 15, then 17.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 46.9% of the population, while another 18.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 9.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
31
Age breakdown
Under 15
7.6%
15 to 24
17.9%
25 to 44
46.9%
45 to 64
18.3%
Over 65
9.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 366 7.6% -16.1%
15 to 24 859 17.9% 0.5%
25 to 44 2,246 46.9% 4.1%
45 to 64 876 18.3% 13.9%
Over 65 441 9.2% 6.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Downtown Richmond, 89.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 4.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 56.8% of locals are Caucasian, 28% are African American and 5.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 8.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
89.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.7%
Non-citizens
4.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,290 89.6% 4.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 271 5.7% 3.0%
Non-citizens 229 4.8% -8.8%
Racial breakdown
White
56.8%
Black or African American
28%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
5.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
8.7%
Other
1.4%
Value Percent
White 2,718 56.8%
Black or African American 1,342 28%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2 0%
Asian 244 5.1%
Two or more races 415 8.7%
Other 68 1.4%

Households in Downtown Richmond

A peek inside Downtown Richmond households

Downtown Richmond has 3,037 households, with an average of 1 members in each. Of these, 19.9% are families, while the remaining 80.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,037
5.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
1
Non-family households
2,432
Family households
605
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,432 80.1% 7.3%
Family households 605 19.9% -0.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Downtown Richmond

The housing landscape of Downtown Richmond

Downtown Richmond's housing consists of 3,544 units, with 7.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 8.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,544
3.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 265 7.5%
1 unit, attached 294 8.3%
2 units 172 4.8%
3 or 4 units 201 5.7%
5 to 9 units 326 9.2%
10 to 19 units 272 7.7%
20 to 49 units 574 16.2%
50 or more units 1,427 40.2%
Mobile home 13 0.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 1 0%
Homes built since 2020
58
31.8% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Downtown Richmond

In Downtown Richmond, the median construction year is 1947. About 42.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 10.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,493 42.1% -5.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 374 10.6% 47.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 159 4.5% -3.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 189 5.3% 32.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 204 5.8% -13.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 136 3.8% -3.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 173 4.9% -9.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 368 10.4% -6.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 391 11% 47.5%
Built in 2020 or later 58 1.6% 31.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Downtown Richmond occupancy rates

Out of the 3,037 occupied housing units in Downtown Richmond, 15.3% are owner-occupied, while 84.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,037
5.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,572
Owner occupied
465
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,572 84.7% 4.8%
Owner occupied 465 15.3% 10.2%
Unoccupied housing units
14.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Downtown Richmond housing costs

Housing costs in Downtown Richmond come to a median of $1,548 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,498.

Median housing costs per month
$1,548/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Downtown Richmond
$1,498/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Downtown Richmond

Downtown Richmond education at a glance

About 16.4% of the population in Downtown Richmond went to high school, while 20.3% pursued college studies. Another 6.5% earned an associate degree and 34.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 20.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 96 2.2% -8.6%
High school diploma 719 16.4% 9.4%
College diploma 888 20.3% 6.2%
Associate degree 283 6.5% 19.4%
Bachelor's degree 1,508 34.4% 1.0%
Graduate degree 890 20.3% 7.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Downtown Richmond

How much people earn in Downtown Richmond

The average annual household income in Downtown Richmond was $74,404 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $59,444, reflecting a -0.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Downtown Richmond
$74,404/year
2.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Downtown Richmond
$59,444/year
-0.3% year-over-year change

Downtown Richmond income by age

In Downtown Richmond, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $68,633. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $59,545 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $22,167, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $62,280 in earnings. Overall, 76.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $22,167 -5.6%
25 - 44 $68,633 -2.9%
45 - 64 $59,545 -10.1%
Over 65 $62,280 20.0%
Above poverty level
3,529
Below poverty level
1,082
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,529 76.5% 1.9%
Below poverty level 1,082 23.5% 8.2%

Employment in Downtown Richmond

Workforce and job types in Downtown Richmond

95.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 4.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.1% run their own businesses, 62.1% are employed by private companies, and 18.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
3,102
Blue collar
158
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,102 95.2% 10.7%
Blue collar 158 4.8% -31.3%
Employer type
Self employees
8.1%
Private companies
62.1%
Governmental workers
18.5%
Not for profit companies
11.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 265 8.1% -16.7%
Private companies 2,025 62.1% 11.8%
Governmental workers 603 18.5% -11.3%
Not for profit companies 367 11.3% 64.6%

Transportation in Downtown Richmond

How people get around in Downtown Richmond

Commuting methods vary: 59.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 35.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,492 59.8% -0.5%
Taxicab 44 1.8% 46.7%
Bus or trolleybus 48 1.9% -59.0%
Railroad 1 0% N/A
Bicycle 21 0.8% -32.3%
Walk 888 35.6% 19.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Downtown Richmond by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
23219 4,062 3,047 $57,507 $81,713
23220 34,671 15,564 $61,381 $98,459

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FAQs about Downtown Richmond demographics 

What is the total population of Downtown Richmond?

Downtown Richmond has a total population of 4,789 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +3.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Downtown Richmond?

The gender ratio in Downtown Richmond is as follows:
  • 49% males (2,344 residents)
  • 51% females (2,445 residents)

What is the median age in Downtown Richmond?

The median age in Downtown Richmond is 31.

What is the age distribution of the population in Downtown Richmond?

The age distribution in Downtown Richmond is as follows:
  • Under 15: 7.6% (366 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 17.9% (859 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 46.9% (2,246 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 18.3% (876 residents)
  • Over 65: 9.2% (441 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Downtown Richmond?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Downtown Richmond is as follows:
  • White: 56.8% (2,718 residents)
  • Black or African American: 28% (1,342 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (2 residents)
  • Asian: 5.1% (244 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8.7% (415 residents)
  • Other: 1.4% (68 residents)

What percentage of the population in Downtown Richmond are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 89.6% of the population in Downtown Richmond.

How many housing units are there in Downtown Richmond?

There are 3,544 housing units in Downtown Richmond, reflecting a +3.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Downtown Richmond and what is the average household size?

Downtown Richmond has a total of 3,037 households, with an average of 1 people in each.

What is the median household income in Downtown Richmond?

Downtown Richmond has a median household income of $59,444, representing a -0.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Downtown Richmond?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 95.2% (3,102 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 4.8% (158 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.1% (265 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.1% (2,025 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18.5% (603 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 11.3% (367 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025