Hanover Township, PA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
23,816
1.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$74,602/yr
3.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
9,896
1.8% year-over-year change

Hanover population

How many people live in Hanover

Hanover is home to 23,816 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.5% of Hanover locals are male, and 51.5% are female.

Total population
23,816
1.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.5%
11,559
Female
51.5%
12,258
Value Percent YoY change
Male 11,559 48.5% 2.5%
Female 12,258 51.5% -0.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Hanover is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.2% are children under 15, then 11.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.1% of the population, while another 22.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
41
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.2%
15 to 24
11.3%
25 to 44
26.1%
45 to 64
22.5%
Over 65
21.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 4,332 18.2% -4.9%
15 to 24 2,694 11.3% 3.8%
25 to 44 6,223 26.1% 3.3%
45 to 64 5,351 22.5% -0.8%
Over 65 5,215 21.9% 3.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Hanover, 75.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 19.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 55.7% of locals are Caucasian, 8% are African American and 2.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 17.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
75.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
19.3%
Non-citizens
5.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 17,879 75.1% -0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4,601 19.3% 7.3%
Non-citizens 1,336 5.6% 5.9%
Racial breakdown
White
55.7%
Black or African American
8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
2.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
17.5%
Other
15.6%
Value Percent
White 13,274 55.7%
Black or African American 1,905 8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 77 0.3%
Asian 666 2.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 10 0%
Two or more races 4,169 17.5%
Other 3,715 15.6%

Households in Hanover

A peek inside Hanover households

Hanover has 9,472 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 67.2% are families, while the remaining 32.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
9,472
1.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
3,108
Family households
6,364
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 3,108 32.8% 3.0%
Family households 6,364 67.2% 0.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Hanover

The housing landscape of Hanover

Hanover's housing consists of 9,896 units, with 49.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 25.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
9,896
1.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 4,881 49.3%
1 unit, attached 2,501 25.3%
2 units 321 3.2%
3 or 4 units 391 4%
5 to 9 units 385 3.9%
10 to 19 units 642 6.5%
20 to 49 units 276 2.8%
50 or more units 418 4.2%
Mobile home 79 0.8%
Homes built since 2020
42
180.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Hanover

In Hanover, the median construction year is 1968. About 12.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 9.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,201 12.1% 4.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 656 6.6% -4.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,692 17.1% -3.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,550 15.7% 0.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,323 13.4% 2.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,002 10.1% 1.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 951 9.6% -4.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 968 9.8% 12.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 512 5.2% 14.3%
Built in 2020 or later 42 0.4% 180.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Hanover occupancy rates

Out of the 9,472 occupied housing units in Hanover, 61.4% are owner-occupied, while 38.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
9,472
1.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
3,657
Owner occupied
5,814
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 3,657 38.6% 2.1%
Owner occupied 5,814 61.4% 0.3%
Unoccupied housing units
4.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Hanover housing costs

Housing costs in Hanover come to a median of $1,402 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,464.

Median housing costs per month
$1,402/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Hanover
$1,464/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Hanover

Hanover education at a glance

About 39.9% of the population in Hanover went to high school, while 16.6% pursued college studies. Another 10% earned an associate degree and 18.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 682 3.6% 7.1%
High school diploma 7,456 39.9% 6.6%
College diploma 3,098 16.6% -5.1%
Associate degree 1,874 10% 7.6%
Bachelor's degree 3,436 18.4% -2.3%
Graduate degree 2,122 11.4% 2.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Hanover

How much people earn in Hanover

The average annual household income in Hanover was $93,110 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $74,602, reflecting a +3.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Hanover
$93,110/year
2.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Hanover
$74,602/year
3.3% year-over-year change

Hanover income by age

In Hanover, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $74,032. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $92,360 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $73,542, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $57,211 in earnings. Overall, 86.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $73,542 28.1%
25 - 44 $74,032 0.2%
45 - 64 $92,360 3.4%
Over 65 $57,211 8.0%
Above poverty level
20,084
Below poverty level
3,102
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 20,084 86.6% 0.4%
Below poverty level 3,102 13.4% 3.7%

Employment in Hanover

Workforce and job types in Hanover

72.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 27.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6% run their own businesses, 72.2% are employed by private companies, and 7.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
8,058
Blue collar
3,020
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 8,058 72.7% -1.7%
Blue collar 3,020 27.3% 16.6%
Employer type
Self employees
6%
Private companies
72.2%
Governmental workers
7.8%
Not for profit companies
13.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 669 6% -3.0%
Private companies 8,003 72.2% 4.5%
Governmental workers 870 7.8% -5.5%
Not for profit companies 1,536 13.9% 1.1%

Transportation in Hanover

How people get around in Hanover

In Hanover, the average commute time is 8 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 94.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
8 min
-33.3% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 9,164 94.9% 1.5%
Taxicab 59 0.6% 391.7%
Bus or trolleybus 163 1.7% -29.7%
Ferryboat 3 0% N/A
Bicycle 45 0.5% 7.1%
Walk 218 2.3% 37.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Hanover by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
18109 18,446 7,030 $58,031 $72,617
18017 40,640 16,597 $91,173 $113,743

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FAQs about Hanover demographics 

What is the total population of Hanover?

Hanover has a total population of 23,816 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Hanover?

The gender ratio in Hanover is as follows:
  • 48.5% males (11,559 residents)
  • 51.5% females (12,258 residents)

What is the median age in Hanover?

The median age in Hanover is 41.

What is the age distribution of the population in Hanover?

The age distribution in Hanover is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.2% (4,332 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.3% (2,694 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.1% (6,223 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.5% (5,351 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.9% (5,215 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Hanover?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Hanover is as follows:
  • White: 55.7% (13,274 residents)
  • Black or African American: 8% (1,905 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (77 residents)
  • Asian: 2.8% (666 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (10 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 17.5% (4,169 residents)
  • Other: 15.6% (3,715 residents)

What percentage of the population in Hanover are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 75.1% of the population in Hanover.

How many housing units are there in Hanover?

There are 9,896 housing units in Hanover, reflecting a +1.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Hanover and what is the average household size?

Hanover has a total of 9,472 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Hanover?

Hanover has a median household income of $74,602, representing a +3.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Hanover?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 72.7% (8,058 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 27.3% (3,020 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6% (669 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.2% (8,003 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 7.8% (870 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 13.9% (1,536 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025