Oakland, Butler County, PA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,981
-1.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$73,093/yr
-0.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,370
-0.1% year-over-year change

Oakland population

How many people live in Oakland

Oakland is home to 4,981 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.5% of Oakland locals are male, and 49.5% are female.

Total population
4,981
-1.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.5%
2,515
Female
49.5%
2,465
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,515 50.5% -1.7%
Female 2,465 49.5% -0.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Oakland is 47, with the population distributed as follows: about 15% are children under 15, then 10.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.6% of the population, while another 28% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
47
Age breakdown
Under 15
15%
15 to 24
10.1%
25 to 44
23.6%
45 to 64
28%
Over 65
23.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 745 15% -1.3%
15 to 24 504 10.1% -7.5%
25 to 44 1,178 23.6% 0.6%
45 to 64 1,394 28% -3.6%
Over 65 1,159 23.3% 2.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Oakland, 98.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 94.1% of locals are Caucasian, 1.2% are African American and 0.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 3.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.4%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,889 98.2% -1.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 71 1.4% -4.0%
Non-citizens 20 0.4% 11.1%
Racial breakdown
White
94.1%
Black or African American
1.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
3.2%
Other
1%
Value Percent
White 4,687 94.1%
Black or African American 61 1.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 8 0.2%
Asian 14 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 2 0%
Two or more races 160 3.2%
Other 49 1%

Households in Oakland

A peek inside Oakland households

Oakland has 2,159 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 58.1% are families, while the remaining 41.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,159
-0.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
904
Family households
1,254
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 904 41.9% 2.7%
Family households 1,254 58.1% -2.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Oakland

The housing landscape of Oakland

Oakland's housing consists of 2,370 units, with 74.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 6.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,370
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,762 74.4%
1 unit, attached 66 2.8%
2 units 125 5.3%
3 or 4 units 75 3.2%
5 to 9 units 53 2.2%
10 to 19 units 53 2.2%
20 to 49 units 29 1.2%
50 or more units 59 2.5%
Mobile home 145 6.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 2 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
24
60.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Oakland

In Oakland, the median construction year is 1970. About 23.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 554 23.4% 3.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 155 6.5% -8.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 344 14.5% -5.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 280 11.8% -3.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 330 13.9% 1.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 190 8% 0.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 243 10.3% 1.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 171 7.2% -2.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 78 3.3% 9.9%
Built in 2020 or later 24 1% 60.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Oakland occupancy rates

Out of the 2,159 occupied housing units in Oakland, 74.9% are owner-occupied, while 25.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,159
-0.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
541
Owner occupied
1,618
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 541 25.1% -3.6%
Owner occupied 1,618 74.9% 0.8%
Unoccupied housing units
8.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Oakland housing costs

Housing costs in Oakland come to a median of $891 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $847.

Median housing costs per month
$891/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Oakland
$847/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Oakland

Oakland education at a glance

About 44.8% of the population in Oakland went to high school, while 18.2% pursued college studies. Another 11.9% earned an associate degree and 16.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 57 1.4% 5.6%
High school diploma 1,830 44.8% -1.0%
College diploma 742 18.2% -0.4%
Associate degree 487 11.9% 0.8%
Bachelor's degree 689 16.9% -3.0%
Graduate degree 280 6.8% 0.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Oakland

How much people earn in Oakland

The average annual household income in Oakland was $92,518 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $73,093, reflecting a -0.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Oakland
$92,518/year
1.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Oakland
$73,093/year
-0.9% year-over-year change

Oakland income by age

In Oakland, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $98,258. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $93,124 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $41,042, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $51,168 in earnings. Overall, 90% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $41,042 -31.0%
25 - 44 $98,258 6.8%
45 - 64 $93,124 2.9%
Over 65 $51,168 7.1%
Above poverty level
4,355
Below poverty level
483
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 4,355 90% -1.5%
Below poverty level 483 10% -0.8%

Employment in Oakland

Workforce and job types in Oakland

71.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 28.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.6% run their own businesses, 70.6% are employed by private companies, and 11.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
1,682
Blue collar
660
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,682 71.8% -1.1%
Blue collar 660 28.2% -1.4%
Employer type
Self employees
7.6%
Private companies
70.6%
Governmental workers
11.7%
Not for profit companies
10%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 179 7.6% -11.8%
Private companies 1,653 70.6% -0.7%
Governmental workers 274 11.7% 1.5%
Not for profit companies 235 10% 0.4%

Transportation in Oakland

How people get around in Oakland

In Oakland, the average commute time is 2 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 96.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
2 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,978 96.8% -3.0%
Bus or trolleybus 13 0.6% 0.0%
Bicycle 7 0.3% 250.0%
Walk 46 2.2% -11.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Oakland by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
16025 4,793 1,918 $71,722 $89,530
16061 2,564 958 $74,464 $92,271
16001 39,234 17,900 $63,635 $86,332
16002 15,587 6,340 $90,305 $112,302

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FAQs about Oakland demographics 

What is the total population of Oakland?

Oakland has a total population of 4,981 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Oakland?

The gender ratio in Oakland is as follows:
  • 50.5% males (2,515 residents)
  • 49.5% females (2,465 residents)

What is the median age in Oakland?

The median age in Oakland is 47.

What is the age distribution of the population in Oakland?

The age distribution in Oakland is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15% (745 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.1% (504 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.6% (1,178 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 28% (1,394 residents)
  • Over 65: 23.3% (1,159 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Oakland?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Oakland is as follows:
  • White: 94.1% (4,687 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.2% (61 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (8 residents)
  • Asian: 0.3% (14 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (2 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 3.2% (160 residents)
  • Other: 1% (49 residents)

What percentage of the population in Oakland are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.2% of the population in Oakland.

How many housing units are there in Oakland?

There are 2,370 housing units in Oakland, reflecting a -0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Oakland and what is the average household size?

Oakland has a total of 2,159 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Oakland?

Oakland has a median household income of $73,093, representing a -0.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Oakland?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71.8% (1,682 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 28.2% (660 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.6% (179 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.6% (1,653 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.7% (274 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10% (235 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025