Northeast Ohio, OH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
286,918
-0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$61,638/yr
1.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
136,695
0.0% year-over-year change

Northeast Ohio population

How many people live in Northeast Ohio

Northeast Ohio is home to 286,918 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.9% of Northeast Ohio locals are male, and 50.1% are female.

Total population
286,918
-0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.9%
143,262
Female
50.1%
143,655
Value Percent YoY change
Male 143,262 49.9% -0.3%
Female 143,655 50.1% -0.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Northeast Ohio is 44, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.8% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.3% of the population, while another 26.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
44
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.8%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
23.3%
45 to 64
26.7%
Over 65
21.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 48,214 16.8% -0.2%
15 to 24 32,670 11.4% -1.3%
25 to 44 66,799 23.3% -0.0%
45 to 64 76,503 26.7% -1.5%
Over 65 62,732 21.9% 1.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Northeast Ohio, 97.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 86.9% of locals are Caucasian, 6.2% are African American and 0.5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 5.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.6%
Non-citizens
0.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 280,950 97.9% -0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4,541 1.6% -3.2%
Non-citizens 1,427 0.5% 13.5%
Racial breakdown
White
86.9%
Black or African American
6.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.4%
Other
0.9%
Value Percent
White 249,390 86.9%
Black or African American 17,728 6.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 216 0.1%
Asian 1,366 0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 105 0%
Two or more races 15,618 5.4%
Other 2,494 0.9%

Households in Northeast Ohio

A peek inside Northeast Ohio households

Northeast Ohio has 121,895 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.6% are families, while the remaining 39.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
121,895
0.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
47,988
Family households
73,907
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 47,988 39.4% 2.9%
Family households 73,907 60.6% -1.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Northeast Ohio

The housing landscape of Northeast Ohio

Northeast Ohio's housing consists of 136,695 units, with 77% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 5.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
136,695
0.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 105,328 77%
1 unit, attached 4,078 3%
2 units 4,640 3.4%
3 or 4 units 4,084 3%
5 to 9 units 3,215 2.4%
10 to 19 units 2,468 1.8%
20 to 49 units 2,292 1.7%
50 or more units 2,920 2.1%
Mobile home 7,565 5.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 104 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
501
82.2% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Northeast Ohio

In Northeast Ohio, the median construction year is 1970. About 22.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 30,712 22.5% -0.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 9,694 7.1% 0.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 21,466 15.7% -1.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 16,753 12.3% -0.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 23,626 17.3% 0.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 9,957 7.3% 0.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 12,006 8.8% -4.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 8,505 6.2% 8.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 3,476 2.5% 1.4%
Built in 2020 or later 501 0.4% 82.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Northeast Ohio occupancy rates

Out of the 121,895 occupied housing units in Northeast Ohio, 73% are owner-occupied, while 27% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
121,895
0.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
32,857
Owner occupied
89,038
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 32,857 27% -0.4%
Owner occupied 89,038 73% 0.9%
Unoccupied housing units
10.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Northeast Ohio housing costs

Housing costs in Northeast Ohio come to a median of $797 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $812.

Median housing costs per month
$797/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Northeast Ohio
$812/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Northeast Ohio

Northeast Ohio education at a glance

About 50.9% of the population in Northeast Ohio went to high school, while 18.8% pursued college studies. Another 8.7% earned an associate degree and 12.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 7,726 3.4% 1.1%
High school diploma 115,752 50.9% -2.1%
College diploma 42,871 18.8% -1.3%
Associate degree 19,721 8.7% 8.5%
Bachelor's degree 28,216 12.4% 1.9%
Graduate degree 13,271 5.8% 1.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Northeast Ohio

How much people earn in Northeast Ohio

The average annual household income in Northeast Ohio was $81,134 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $61,638, reflecting a +1.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Northeast Ohio
$81,134/year
1.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Northeast Ohio
$61,638/year
1.6% year-over-year change

Northeast Ohio income by age

In Northeast Ohio, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $73,711. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $71,563 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $53,456, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $47,057 in earnings. Overall, 83.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $53,456 21.8%
25 - 44 $73,711 -1.8%
45 - 64 $71,563 -2.4%
Over 65 $47,057 -0.6%
Above poverty level
231,042
Below poverty level
46,263
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 231,042 83.3% -0.3%
Below poverty level 46,263 16.7% -0.7%

Employment in Northeast Ohio

Workforce and job types in Northeast Ohio

67.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.4% run their own businesses, 71.9% are employed by private companies, and 11.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
83,655
Blue collar
40,445
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 83,655 67.4% 0.3%
Blue collar 40,445 32.6% -2.5%
Employer type
Self employees
8.4%
Private companies
71.9%
Governmental workers
11.7%
Not for profit companies
8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 10,431 8.4% -3.2%
Private companies 89,176 71.9% -1.1%
Governmental workers 14,560 11.7% 2.7%
Not for profit companies 9,932 8% 2.2%

Transportation in Northeast Ohio

How people get around in Northeast Ohio

In Northeast Ohio, the average commute time is 330 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 97.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
330 min
4.1% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 109,905 97.5% -1.0%
Taxicab 522 0.5% -25.6%
Bus or trolleybus 517 0.5% -1.3%
Railroad 12 0% -60.0%
Ferryboat 10 0% N/A
Motorcycle 151 0.1% 18.0%
Bicycle 166 0.2% 5.7%
Walk 1,423 1.3% -11.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Northeast Ohio by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
44030 16,191 6,150 $63,533 $73,442
44032 2,135 593 $55,188 $159,339
44041 14,003 6,227 $60,662 $76,681
44047 8,365 3,508 $60,625 $77,433
44048 2,369 888 $78,690 $95,952
44076 4,678 1,840 $52,500 $73,271
44082 1,704 565 $51,687 $70,697
44003 4,569 1,624 $56,429 $65,756
44004 31,114 13,578 $51,034 $65,849
44010 1,554 544 $80,455 $81,879

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FAQs about Northeast Ohio demographics 

What is the total population of Northeast Ohio?

Northeast Ohio has a total population of 286,918 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Northeast Ohio?

The gender ratio in Northeast Ohio is as follows:
  • 49.9% males (143,262 residents)
  • 50.1% females (143,655 residents)

What is the median age in Northeast Ohio?

The median age in Northeast Ohio is 44.

What is the age distribution of the population in Northeast Ohio?

The age distribution in Northeast Ohio is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.8% (48,214 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (32,670 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.3% (66,799 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.7% (76,503 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.9% (62,732 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Northeast Ohio?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Northeast Ohio is as follows:
  • White: 86.9% (249,390 residents)
  • Black or African American: 6.2% (17,728 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (216 residents)
  • Asian: 0.5% (1,366 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (105 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.4% (15,618 residents)
  • Other: 0.9% (2,494 residents)

What percentage of the population in Northeast Ohio are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.9% of the population in Northeast Ohio.

How many housing units are there in Northeast Ohio?

There are 136,695 housing units in Northeast Ohio, reflecting a +0.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Northeast Ohio and what is the average household size?

Northeast Ohio has a total of 121,895 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Northeast Ohio?

Northeast Ohio has a median household income of $61,638, representing a +1.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Northeast Ohio?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.4% (83,655 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.6% (40,445 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.4% (10,431 residents)
  • Private companies: 71.9% (89,176 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.7% (14,560 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8% (9,932 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025