Avenel, NJ demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
17,121
-0.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$101,670/yr
6.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
5,741
0.8% year-over-year change

Avenel population

How many people live in Avenel

Avenel is home to 17,121 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 57.6% of Avenel locals are male, and 42.4% are female.

Total population
17,121
-0.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
57.6%
9,860
Female
42.4%
7,261
Value Percent YoY change
Male 9,860 57.6% -1.2%
Female 7,261 42.4% 1.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Avenel is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.1% are children under 15, then 9.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 31.3% of the population, while another 30.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
39.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.1%
15 to 24
9.4%
25 to 44
31.3%
45 to 64
30.1%
Over 65
14.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,580 15.1% -0.4%
15 to 24 1,602 9.4% 3.0%
25 to 44 5,366 31.3% -1.4%
45 to 64 5,148 30.1% -4.7%
Over 65 2,425 14.2% 12.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Avenel, 67.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 19% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 13.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 31% of locals are Caucasian, 28.3% are African American and 16.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 17.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
67.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
19%
Non-citizens
13.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 11,592 67.7% 0.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 3,262 19% 4.3%
Non-citizens 2,267 13.2% -7.5%
Racial breakdown
White
31%
Black or African American
28.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
16.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
17.9%
Other
6.6%
Value Percent
White 5,309 31%
Black or African American 4,850 28.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 7 0%
Asian 2,772 16.2%
Two or more races 3,059 17.9%
Other 1,124 6.6%

Households in Avenel

A peek inside Avenel households

Avenel has 5,615 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 64.2% are families, while the remaining 35.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,615
-0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,013
Family households
3,602
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,013 35.8% -6.1%
Family households 3,602 64.2% 3.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Avenel

The housing landscape of Avenel

Avenel's housing consists of 5,741 units, with 42.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
5,741
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,450 42.7%
1 unit, attached 276 4.8%
2 units 518 9%
3 or 4 units 143 2.5%
5 to 9 units 500 8.7%
10 to 19 units 736 12.8%
20 to 49 units 538 9.4%
50 or more units 314 5.5%
Mobile home 266 4.6%
Homes built since 2020
23
0.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Avenel

In Avenel, the median construction year is 1977. About 10% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 12.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 571 10% 36.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 498 8.7% -29.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 681 11.9% 22.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 711 12.4% 2.8%
Built between 1970 and 1979 559 9.7% -9.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 940 16.4% 3.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 656 11.4% -3.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 380 6.6% -11.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 722 12.6% 9.4%
Built in 2020 or later 23 0.4% 0.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Avenel occupancy rates

Out of the 5,615 occupied housing units in Avenel, 52.3% are owner-occupied, while 47.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 2.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,615
-0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,676
Owner occupied
2,939
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,676 47.7% -5.4%
Owner occupied 2,939 52.3% 5.0%
Unoccupied housing units
2.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Avenel housing costs

Housing costs in Avenel come to a median of $1,946 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,906.

Median housing costs per month
$1,946/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Avenel
$1,906/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Avenel

Avenel education at a glance

About 41.4% of the population in Avenel went to high school, while 14.9% pursued college studies. Another 8.1% earned an associate degree and 19.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 599 4.3% 16.5%
High school diploma 5,805 41.4% -2.6%
College diploma 2,085 14.9% -11.9%
Associate degree 1,143 8.1% 6.0%
Bachelor's degree 2,785 19.8% 3.2%
Graduate degree 1,618 11.5% 12.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Avenel

How much people earn in Avenel

The average annual household income in Avenel was $125,172 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +9.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $101,670, reflecting a +6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Avenel
$125,172/year
9.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Avenel
$101,670/year
6.0% year-over-year change

Avenel income by age

In Avenel, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $123,555. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $116,811 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $102,332, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $39,963 in earnings. Overall, 92% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $102,332 N/A
25 - 44 $123,555 2.8%
45 - 64 $116,811 3.4%
Over 65 $39,963 1.3%
Above poverty level
12,750
Below poverty level
1,112
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 12,750 92% -0.0%
Below poverty level 1,112 8% -7.1%

Average renter income in Avenel

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Avenel, their median household income was $77,998 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 29.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$77,998
Rent-to-income ratio
29.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Avenel

Workforce and job types in Avenel

The job market in Avenel is powered by 7,782 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 81.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 18.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4.2% run their own businesses, 72.5% are employed by private companies, and 14.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
7,782
1.7% year-over-year change
White collar
6,330
Blue collar
1,452
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 6,330 81.3% 3.6%
Blue collar 1,452 18.7% -5.8%
Employer type
Self employees
4.2%
Private companies
72.5%
Governmental workers
14.9%
Not for profit companies
8.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 326 4.2% -29.4%
Private companies 5,639 72.5% 2.2%
Governmental workers 1,162 14.9% 3.3%
Not for profit companies 655 8.4% 19.1%
Unemployment rate
5.3%
6.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Avenel stands at 5.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Avenel

How people get around in Avenel

In Avenel, the average commute time is 32 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 80.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
32 min
-7.1% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 6,097 80.2% 3.5%
Taxicab 79 1% 125.7%
Subway or elevated 88 1.2% N/A
Railroad 270 3.6% -38.1%
Walk 101 1.3% 7.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

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FAQs about Avenel demographics 

What is the total population of Avenel?

Avenel has a total population of 17,121 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Avenel?

The gender ratio in Avenel is as follows:
  • 57.6% males (9,860 residents)
  • 42.4% females (7,261 residents)

What is the median age in Avenel?

The median age in Avenel is 39.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Avenel?

The age distribution in Avenel is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.1% (2,580 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.4% (1,602 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 31.3% (5,366 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.1% (5,148 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.2% (2,425 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Avenel?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Avenel is as follows:
  • White: 31% (5,309 residents)
  • Black or African American: 28.3% (4,850 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (7 residents)
  • Asian: 16.2% (2,772 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 17.9% (3,059 residents)
  • Other: 6.6% (1,124 residents)

What percentage of the population in Avenel are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 67.7% of the population in Avenel.

How many housing units are there in Avenel?

There are 5,741 housing units in Avenel, reflecting a +0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Avenel and what is the average household size?

Avenel has a total of 5,615 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Avenel?

Avenel has a median household income of $101,670, representing a +6.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Avenel?

The employment rate is 94.7% in Avenel, with a workforce of 7,782 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 81.3% (6,330 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 18.7% (1,452 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4.2% (326 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.5% (5,639 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.9% (1,162 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.4% (655 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025