Shelby, NE demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
684
-3.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$72,955/yr
-3.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
268
-1.5% year-over-year change

Shelby population

How many people live in Shelby

Shelby is home to 684 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 43.4% of Shelby locals are male, and 56.6% are female.

Total population
684
-3.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
43.4%
297
Female
56.6%
387
Value Percent YoY change
Male 297 43.4% -13.7%
Female 387 56.6% 6.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Shelby is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 20% are children under 15, then 12.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 21.4% of the population, while another 24.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
20%
15 to 24
12.6%
25 to 44
21.4%
45 to 64
24.7%
Over 65
21.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 137 20% -12.2%
15 to 24 86 12.6% 32.3%
25 to 44 146 21.4% -2.7%
45 to 64 169 24.7% 2.4%
Over 65 146 21.4% -15.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Shelby, 98.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.5% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 10.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.3%
Non-citizens
1.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 672 98.2% -1.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 2 0.3% 0.0%
Non-citizens 10 1.5% -54.5%
Racial breakdown
White
87.3%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
10.5%
Other
2.2%
Value Percent
White 597 87.3%
Two or more races 72 10.5%
Other 15 2.2%

Households in Shelby

A peek inside Shelby households

Shelby has 248 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 70.6% are families, while the remaining 29.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
248
-2.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
73
Family households
175
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 73 29.4% 14.1%
Family households 175 70.6% -7.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Shelby

The housing landscape of Shelby

Shelby's housing consists of 268 units, with 88.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
268
-1.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 237 88.4%
5 to 9 units 21 7.8%
10 to 19 units 3 1.1%
Mobile home 7 2.6%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Shelby

In Shelby, the median construction year is 1957. About 34.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 93 34.7% 13.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 20 7.5% 5.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 31 11.6% 47.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 54 20.2% -3.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 51 19% -25.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2 0.8% -60.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 7 2.6% -36.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 4 1.5% -20.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 6 2.2% 20.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Shelby occupancy rates

Out of the 248 occupied housing units in Shelby, 85.5% are owner-occupied, while 14.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
248
-2.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
36
Owner occupied
212
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 36 14.5% 16.1%
Owner occupied 212 85.5% -4.5%
Unoccupied housing units
7.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Shelby housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$775/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Shelby

Shelby education at a glance

About 48.6% of the population in Shelby went to high school, while 20.3% pursued college studies. Another 13.9% earned an associate degree and 12.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 11 2.1% 266.7%
High school diploma 258 48.6% -13.7%
College diploma 108 20.3% -8.5%
Associate degree 74 13.9% 64.4%
Bachelor's degree 67 12.6% 9.8%
Graduate degree 13 2.4% -27.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Shelby

How much people earn in Shelby

The average annual household income in Shelby was $93,679 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $72,955, reflecting a -3.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Shelby
$93,679/year
1.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Shelby
$72,955/year
-3.8% year-over-year change

Shelby income by age

In Shelby, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $67,321. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $105,000 overall. Overall, 93.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $67,321 -32.4%
45 - 64 $105,000 45.0%
Over 65 $55,625 -0.7%
Above poverty level
623
Below poverty level
44
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 623 93.4% -4.7%
Below poverty level 44 6.6% 2.3%

Average renter income in Shelby

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Shelby, their median household income was $40,000 according to 2022 Census data.

Renter median household income
$40,000
Rent-to-income ratio
0%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Shelby

Workforce and job types in Shelby

The job market in Shelby is powered by 382 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 63.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 36.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.1% run their own businesses, 76.7% are employed by private companies, and 10.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
382
6.1% year-over-year change
White collar
241
Blue collar
141
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 241 63.1% 15.9%
Blue collar 141 36.9% -7.2%
Employer type
Self employees
8.1%
Private companies
76.7%
Governmental workers
10.2%
Not for profit companies
5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 31 8.1% -16.2%
Private companies 293 76.7% 14.9%
Governmental workers 39 10.2% -15.2%
Not for profit companies 19 5% -13.6%
Unemployment rate
2.0%
-38.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Shelby stands at 2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Shelby

How people get around in Shelby

Commuting methods vary: 93.6% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 353 93.6% 8.0%
Walk 4 1.1% -33.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Shelby by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
68662 1,088 404 $89,706 $104,440

Explore more communities

FAQs about Shelby demographics 

What is the total population of Shelby?

Shelby has a total population of 684 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -3.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Shelby?

The gender ratio in Shelby is as follows:
  • 43.4% males (297 residents)
  • 56.6% females (387 residents)

What is the median age in Shelby?

The median age in Shelby is 41.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Shelby?

The age distribution in Shelby is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20% (137 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.6% (86 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 21.4% (146 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.7% (169 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.4% (146 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Shelby?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Shelby is as follows:
  • White: 87.3% (597 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 10.5% (72 residents)
  • Other: 2.2% (15 residents)

What percentage of the population in Shelby are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.2% of the population in Shelby.

How many housing units are there in Shelby?

There are 268 housing units in Shelby, reflecting a -1.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Shelby and what is the average household size?

Shelby has a total of 248 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Shelby?

Shelby has a median household income of $72,955, representing a -3.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Shelby?

The employment rate is 98% in Shelby, with a workforce of 382 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 63.1% (241 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 36.9% (141 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.1% (31 residents)
  • Private companies: 76.7% (293 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.2% (39 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5% (19 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025