Greene County, NC demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
20,486
0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$53,244/yr
4.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
7,939
0.4% year-over-year change

Greene County population

How many people live in Greene County

Greene County is home to 20,486 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 57.6% of Greene County locals are male, and 42.4% are female.

Total population
20,486
0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
57.6%
11,811
Female
42.4%
8,675
Value Percent YoY change
Male 11,811 57.6% 0.6%
Female 8,675 42.4% -0.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Greene County is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.3% are children under 15, then 12.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.9% of the population, while another 25.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
39.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.3%
15 to 24
12.9%
25 to 44
28.9%
45 to 64
25.5%
Over 65
17.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 3,132 15.3% -0.5%
15 to 24 2,649 12.9% -2.5%
25 to 44 5,928 28.9% 2.4%
45 to 64 5,233 25.5% -1.4%
Over 65 3,544 17.3% 2.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Greene County, 92% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5.5% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 12.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
92%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.5%
Non-citizens
5.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 18,842 92% -0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 509 2.5% 41.8%
Non-citizens 1,135 5.5% 0.4%
Racial breakdown
White
47.9%
Black or African American
31.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.1%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
12.3%
Other
6.9%
Value Percent
White 9,811 47.9%
Black or African American 6,514 31.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 221 1.1%
Asian 10 0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 2 0%
Two or more races 2,511 12.3%
Other 1,417 6.9%

Households in Greene County

A peek inside Greene County households

Greene County has 6,912 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 61.7% are families, while the remaining 38.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
6,912
1.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
2,647
Family households
4,265
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,647 38.3% -0.6%
Family households 4,265 61.7% 2.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Greene County

The housing landscape of Greene County

Greene County's housing consists of 7,939 units, with 57.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 36.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
7,939
0.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 4,551 57.3%
2 units 185 2.3%
3 or 4 units 62 0.8%
5 to 9 units 85 1.1%
10 to 19 units 29 0.4%
20 to 49 units 90 1.1%
50 or more units 11 0.1%
Mobile home 2,926 36.9%
Homes built since 2020
71
222.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Greene County

In Greene County, the median construction year is 1984. About 7.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 599 7.6% 0.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 147 1.8% 5.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 765 9.6% 2.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 830 10.4% -6.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,172 14.8% 2.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,144 14.4% -7.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,258 15.8% -4.8%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,254 15.8% 11.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 699 8.8% 0.0%
Built in 2020 or later 71 0.9% 222.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Greene County occupancy rates

Out of the 6,912 occupied housing units in Greene County, 66.5% are owner-occupied, while 33.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
6,912
1.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,315
Owner occupied
4,597
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,315 33.5% -2.3%
Owner occupied 4,597 66.5% 3.0%
Unoccupied housing units
12.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Greene County housing costs

Housing costs in Greene County come to a median of $794 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $853.

Median housing costs per month
$794/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Greene County
$853/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Greene County

Greene County education at a glance

About 49.4% of the population in Greene County went to high school, while 21% pursued college studies. Another 10.5% earned an associate degree and 8.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,312 7.9% -6.5%
High school diploma 8,215 49.4% 0.9%
College diploma 3,495 21% 1.6%
Associate degree 1,744 10.5% 1.4%
Bachelor's degree 1,423 8.6% 5.9%
Graduate degree 435 2.6% -14.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Greene County

How much people earn in Greene County

The average annual household income in Greene County was $62,162 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $53,244, reflecting a +4.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Greene County
$62,162/year
2.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Greene County
$53,244/year
4.6% year-over-year change

Greene County income by age

In Greene County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $53,724. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $61,449 overall. Overall, 79.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $53,724 1.6%
45 - 64 $61,449 7.1%
Over 65 $42,574 1.2%
Above poverty level
14,158
Below poverty level
3,648
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 14,158 79.5% 3.2%
Below poverty level 3,648 20.5% -4.8%

Employment in Greene County

Workforce and job types in Greene County

The job market in Greene County is powered by 8,261 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 61.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 38.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.1% run their own businesses, 68% are employed by private companies, and 15.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
8,261
2.6% year-over-year change
White collar
5,069
Blue collar
3,192
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 5,069 61.4% -1.9%
Blue collar 3,192 38.6% 10.6%
Employer type
Self employees
10.1%
Private companies
68%
Governmental workers
15.4%
Not for profit companies
6.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 832 10.1% 30.4%
Private companies 5,616 68% 3.5%
Governmental workers 1,273 15.4% -15.5%
Not for profit companies 540 6.5% 10.9%
Unemployment rate
5.6%
3.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Greene County stands at 5.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Greene County

How people get around in Greene County

Commuting methods vary: 93.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 7,658 93.7% 0.5%
Taxicab 8 0.1% N/A
Walk 94 1.2% 113.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Greene County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
28580 11,644 3,634 $50,028 $62,951
28513 10,573 4,445 $57,285 $70,386
28538 1,989 864 $56,953 $62,006
28551 14,078 5,478 $49,092 $64,355
28554 54 35 $0 $0
27828 7,909 3,459 $49,940 $68,122
27883 4,128 1,531 $61,185 $74,802
27888 2,054 682 $55,167 $68,016

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FAQs about Greene County demographics 

What is the total population of Greene County?

Greene County has a total population of 20,486 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Greene County?

The gender ratio in Greene County is as follows:
  • 57.6% males (11,811 residents)
  • 42.4% females (8,675 residents)

What is the median age in Greene County?

The median age in Greene County is 39.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Greene County?

The age distribution in Greene County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.3% (3,132 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.9% (2,649 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.9% (5,928 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.5% (5,233 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.3% (3,544 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Greene County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Greene County is as follows:
  • White: 47.9% (9,811 residents)
  • Black or African American: 31.8% (6,514 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.1% (221 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (10 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (2 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 12.3% (2,511 residents)
  • Other: 6.9% (1,417 residents)

What percentage of the population in Greene County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 92% of the population in Greene County.

How many housing units are there in Greene County?

There are 7,939 housing units in Greene County, reflecting a +0.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Greene County and what is the average household size?

Greene County has a total of 6,912 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Greene County?

Greene County has a median household income of $53,244, representing a +4.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Greene County?

The employment rate is 94.4% in Greene County, with a workforce of 8,261 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 61.4% (5,069 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 38.6% (3,192 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.1% (832 residents)
  • Private companies: 68% (5,616 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.4% (1,273 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.5% (540 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025