Elroy, NC demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,251
-7.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$63,238/yr
16.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,442
-5.6% year-over-year change

Elroy population

How many people live in Elroy

Elroy is home to 3,251 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.3% of Elroy locals are male, and 50.7% are female.

Total population
3,251
-7.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.3%
1,603
Female
50.7%
1,648
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,603 49.3% -9.4%
Female 1,648 50.7% -5.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Elroy is 45, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.6% are children under 15, then 11% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.5% of the population, while another 26.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
45
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.6%
15 to 24
11%
25 to 44
23.5%
45 to 64
26.8%
Over 65
23.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 506 15.6% -20.8%
15 to 24 357 11% -9.2%
25 to 44 765 23.5% -18.6%
45 to 64 871 26.8% -3.0%
Over 65 752 23.1% 18.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Elroy, 84.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 8.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 7.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 48.7% of locals are Caucasian, 28.9% are African American and 3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 19% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
84.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
8.1%
Non-citizens
7.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,758 84.8% -9.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 263 8.1% -2.6%
Non-citizens 230 7.1% 16.8%
Racial breakdown
White
48.7%
Black or African American
28.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
19%
Other
0.3%
Value Percent
White 1,584 48.7%
Black or African American 941 28.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3 0.1%
Asian 96 3%
Two or more races 618 19%
Other 9 0.3%

Households in Elroy

A peek inside Elroy households

Elroy has 1,328 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 71.4% are families, while the remaining 28.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,328
-6.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
380
Family households
948
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 380 28.6% -16.3%
Family households 948 71.4% -1.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Elroy

The housing landscape of Elroy

Elroy's housing consists of 1,442 units, with 71.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 22.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,442
-5.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,029 71.4%
1 unit, attached 12 0.8%
2 units 7 0.5%
3 or 4 units 75 5.2%
Mobile home 319 22.1%
Homes built since 2020
11
10.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Elroy

In Elroy, the median construction year is 1976. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 3.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built between 1940 and 1949 31 2.2% 3.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 118 8.2% 96.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 325 22.5% -2.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 418 29% -6.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 184 12.8% -2.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 209 14.5% -22.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 55 3.8% -49.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 91 6.3% 9.6%
Built in 2020 or later 11 0.8% 10.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Elroy occupancy rates

Out of the 1,328 occupied housing units in Elroy, 73.6% are owner-occupied, while 26.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,328
-6.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
350
Owner occupied
978
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 350 26.4% -8.4%
Owner occupied 978 73.6% -5.3%
Unoccupied housing units
7.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Elroy housing costs

Housing costs in Elroy come to a median of $907 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,005.

Median housing costs per month
$907/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Elroy
$1,005/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Elroy

Elroy education at a glance

About 41.7% of the population in Elroy went to high school, while 25.9% pursued college studies. Another 9.6% earned an associate degree and 7.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 213 8% 22.4%
High school diploma 1,104 41.7% -6.7%
College diploma 686 25.9% -14.0%
Associate degree 255 9.6% -13.3%
Bachelor's degree 189 7.2% -4.5%
Graduate degree 198 7.5% 53.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Elroy

How much people earn in Elroy

The average annual household income in Elroy was $78,070 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +13.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $63,238, reflecting a +16.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Elroy
$78,070/year
13.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Elroy
$63,238/year
16.3% year-over-year change

Elroy income by age

In Elroy, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $60,031. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $61,500 overall. Overall, 86.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $60,031 -0.6%
45 - 64 $61,500 24.8%
Over 65 $78,750 4.4%
Above poverty level
2,784
Below poverty level
448
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,784 86.1% -5.4%
Below poverty level 448 13.9% -18.7%

Average renter income in Elroy

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Elroy, their median household income was $46,213 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 26.1%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$46,213
Rent-to-income ratio
26.1%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Elroy

Workforce and job types in Elroy

The job market in Elroy is powered by 1,284 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 58% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 42% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12% run their own businesses, 71% are employed by private companies, and 13.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,284
-11.4% year-over-year change
White collar
745
Blue collar
539
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 745 58% -18.5%
Blue collar 539 42% 0.8%
Employer type
Self employees
12%
Private companies
71%
Governmental workers
13.7%
Not for profit companies
3.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 154 12% -13.0%
Private companies 911 71% -5.6%
Governmental workers 176 13.7% -4.3%
Not for profit companies 43 3.4% -65.0%
Unemployment rate
2.1%
-45.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Elroy stands at 2.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Elroy

How people get around in Elroy

In Elroy, the average commute time is 23 minutes.

Commute time
23 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,200 93.5% -12.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

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FAQs about Elroy demographics 

What is the total population of Elroy?

Elroy has a total population of 3,251 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -7.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Elroy?

The gender ratio in Elroy is as follows:
  • 49.3% males (1,603 residents)
  • 50.7% females (1,648 residents)

What is the median age in Elroy?

The median age in Elroy is 45.

What is the age distribution of the population in Elroy?

The age distribution in Elroy is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.6% (506 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11% (357 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.5% (765 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.8% (871 residents)
  • Over 65: 23.1% (752 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Elroy?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Elroy is as follows:
  • White: 48.7% (1,584 residents)
  • Black or African American: 28.9% (941 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (3 residents)
  • Asian: 3% (96 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 19% (618 residents)
  • Other: 0.3% (9 residents)

What percentage of the population in Elroy are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 84.8% of the population in Elroy.

How many housing units are there in Elroy?

There are 1,442 housing units in Elroy, reflecting a -5.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Elroy and what is the average household size?

Elroy has a total of 1,328 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Elroy?

Elroy has a median household income of $63,238, representing a +16.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Elroy?

The employment rate is 97.9% in Elroy, with a workforce of 1,284 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 58% (745 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 42% (539 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12% (154 residents)
  • Private companies: 71% (911 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.7% (176 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 3.4% (43 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025