Elizabeth, Charlotte, NC demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
5,927
-4.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$154,629/yr
2.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,789
0.1% year-over-year change

Elizabeth population

How many people live in Elizabeth

Elizabeth is home to 5,927 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.1% of Elizabeth locals are male, and 50.9% are female.

Total population
5,927
-4.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.1%
2,909
Female
50.9%
3,018
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,909 49.1% -4.6%
Female 3,018 50.9% -3.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Elizabeth is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 11.1% are children under 15, then 9.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 47.3% of the population, while another 22.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 9.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
39
Age breakdown
Under 15
11.1%
15 to 24
9.5%
25 to 44
47.3%
45 to 64
22.2%
Over 65
9.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 657 11.1% -3.2%
15 to 24 564 9.5% -6.2%
25 to 44 2,806 47.3% -7.7%
45 to 64 1,316 22.2% -0.4%
Over 65 584 9.8% 10.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Elizabeth, 88.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 7.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 72% of locals are Caucasian, 15.3% are African American and 4.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 6.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
88.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
7.8%
Non-citizens
3.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 5,246 88.5% -5.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 464 7.8% 25.1%
Non-citizens 216 3.6% -11.8%
Racial breakdown
White
72%
Black or African American
15.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
4.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
6.3%
Other
1.8%
Value Percent
White 4,268 72%
Black or African American 905 15.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 16 0.3%
Asian 259 4.4%
Two or more races 371 6.3%
Other 109 1.8%

Households in Elizabeth

A peek inside Elizabeth households

Elizabeth has 3,376 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 31% are families, while the remaining 69% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,376
-1.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,329
Family households
1,047
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,329 69% -3.3%
Family households 1,047 31% 1.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Elizabeth

The housing landscape of Elizabeth

Elizabeth's housing consists of 3,789 units, with 17.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
3,789
0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 672 17.7%
1 unit, attached 285 7.5%
2 units 50 1.3%
3 or 4 units 134 3.5%
5 to 9 units 262 6.9%
10 to 19 units 204 5.4%
20 to 49 units 267 7%
50 or more units 1,915 50.5%
Mobile home 1 0%
Homes built since 2020
72
63.6% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Elizabeth

In Elizabeth, the median construction year is 1990. About 18.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15.7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 45.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 698 18.4% 6.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 84 2.2% -34.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 78 2.1% -26.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 37 1% -32.7%
Built between 1970 and 1979 128 3.4% 11.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 231 6.1% 11.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 150 4% -9.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 595 15.7% -3.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,717 45.3% 1.6%
Built in 2020 or later 72 1.9% 63.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Elizabeth occupancy rates

Out of the 3,376 occupied housing units in Elizabeth, 36% are owner-occupied, while 64% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,376
-1.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,162
Owner occupied
1,214
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,162 64% -5.6%
Owner occupied 1,214 36% 5.3%
Unoccupied housing units
10.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Elizabeth housing costs

Housing costs in Elizabeth come to a median of $2,134 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,700.

Median housing costs per month
$2,134/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Elizabeth
$1,700/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Elizabeth

Elizabeth education at a glance

About 10.3% of the population in Elizabeth went to high school, while 8.2% pursued college studies. Another 1.8% earned an associate degree and 48.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 29.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 80 1.6% 48.1%
High school diploma 535 10.3% -10.1%
College diploma 426 8.2% -18.6%
Associate degree 94 1.8% -8.7%
Bachelor's degree 2,518 48.7% 0.5%
Graduate degree 1,521 29.4% -5.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Elizabeth

How much people earn in Elizabeth

The average annual household income in Elizabeth was $205,967 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $154,629, reflecting a +2.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Elizabeth
$205,967/year
4.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Elizabeth
$154,629/year
2.5% year-over-year change

Elizabeth income by age

In Elizabeth, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $127,527. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $185,692 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $50,125, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $102,518 in earnings. Overall, 92% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $50,125 -7.0%
25 - 44 $127,527 -3.7%
45 - 64 $185,692 11.6%
Over 65 $102,518 6.1%
Above poverty level
5,343
Below poverty level
462
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 5,343 92% -3.8%
Below poverty level 462 8% -2.1%

Employment in Elizabeth

Workforce and job types in Elizabeth

96.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 3.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.2% run their own businesses, 76.1% are employed by private companies, and 5.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
3,820
Blue collar
153
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,820 96.2% -5.8%
Blue collar 153 3.8% 6.2%
Employer type
Self employees
10.2%
Private companies
76.1%
Governmental workers
5.5%
Not for profit companies
8.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 407 10.2% -7.1%
Private companies 3,023 76.1% -4.6%
Governmental workers 219 5.5% -13.1%
Not for profit companies 324 8.2% -3.9%

Transportation in Elizabeth

How people get around in Elizabeth

In Elizabeth, the average commute time is 2 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 89% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
2 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,263 89% -9.5%
Taxicab 5 0.2% 25.0%
Bus or trolleybus 16 0.6% -82.6%
Bicycle 30 1.2% -16.7%
Walk 229 9% 6.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Elizabeth by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
28204 9,314 5,582 $92,054 $143,284
28207 9,527 4,129 $217,204 $413,008

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FAQs about Elizabeth demographics 

What is the total population of Elizabeth?

Elizabeth has a total population of 5,927 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -4.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Elizabeth?

The gender ratio in Elizabeth is as follows:
  • 49.1% males (2,909 residents)
  • 50.9% females (3,018 residents)

What is the median age in Elizabeth?

The median age in Elizabeth is 39.

What is the age distribution of the population in Elizabeth?

The age distribution in Elizabeth is as follows:
  • Under 15: 11.1% (657 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.5% (564 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 47.3% (2,806 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.2% (1,316 residents)
  • Over 65: 9.8% (584 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Elizabeth?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Elizabeth is as follows:
  • White: 72% (4,268 residents)
  • Black or African American: 15.3% (905 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (16 residents)
  • Asian: 4.4% (259 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.3% (371 residents)
  • Other: 1.8% (109 residents)

What percentage of the population in Elizabeth are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 88.5% of the population in Elizabeth.

How many housing units are there in Elizabeth?

There are 3,789 housing units in Elizabeth, reflecting a +0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Elizabeth and what is the average household size?

Elizabeth has a total of 3,376 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Elizabeth?

Elizabeth has a median household income of $154,629, representing a +2.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Elizabeth?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 96.2% (3,820 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 3.8% (153 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.2% (407 residents)
  • Private companies: 76.1% (3,023 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 5.5% (219 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.2% (324 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025