Buffalo, MT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
142
35.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$/yr
% year-over-year change
Housing units
60
11.1% year-over-year change

Buffalo population

How many people live in Buffalo

Buffalo is home to 142 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.7% of Buffalo locals are male, and 49.3% are female.

Total population
142
35.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.7%
72
Female
49.3%
70
Value Percent YoY change
Male 72 50.7% 50.0%
Female 70 49.3% 22.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Buffalo is 28, with the population distributed as follows: about 34.5% are children under 15, then 2.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 42.2% of the population, while another 14.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 5.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
28.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
34.5%
15 to 24
2.8%
25 to 44
42.2%
45 to 64
14.8%
Over 65
5.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 49 34.5% 25.6%
15 to 24 4 2.8% 100.0%
25 to 44 60 42.2% 30.4%
45 to 64 21 14.8% 90.9%
Over 65 8 5.6% 14.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

At the same time, 2.8% of residents are non-citizens.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
2.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 138 97.2% 35.3%
Non-citizens 4 2.8% 33.3%
Racial breakdown
White
100%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 142 100%

Households in Buffalo

A peek inside Buffalo households

Buffalo has 46 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 76.1% are families, while the remaining 23.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
46
35.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
11
Family households
35
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 11 23.9% 10.0%
Family households 35 76.1% 45.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Buffalo

The housing landscape of Buffalo

Buffalo's housing consists of 60 units, with 81.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 18.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
60
11.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 49 81.7%
Mobile home 11 18.3%
Homes built since 2020
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Buffalo

In Buffalo, the median construction year is 1973. About 25% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 10% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 15 25% -16.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 6 10% 100.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 3 5% 200.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 22 36.7% 29.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 7 11.7% -12.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 6 10% -14.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1 1.7% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Buffalo occupancy rates

Out of the 46 occupied housing units in Buffalo, 32.6% are owner-occupied, while 67.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 23.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
46
35.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
31
Owner occupied
15
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 31 67.4% 24.0%
Owner occupied 15 32.6% 66.7%
Unoccupied housing units
23.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Buffalo housing costs

Housing costs in Buffalo come to a median of $1,156 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,102.

Median housing costs per month
$1,156/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Buffalo
$1,102/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Buffalo

Buffalo education at a glance

About 33.7% of the population in Buffalo went to high school, while 24.7% pursued college studies. Another 7.9% earned an associate degree and 29.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 30 33.7% 20.0%
College diploma 22 24.7% 37.5%
Associate degree 7 7.9% 250.0%
Bachelor's degree 26 29.2% 44.4%
Graduate degree 4 4.5% 33.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Buffalo

How much people earn in Buffalo

The average annual household income in Buffalo was $147,486 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.1% change from the previous year.

Average household income in Buffalo
$147,486/year
6.1% year-over-year change

Buffalo income by age

In Buffalo, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $65,417. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $121,250 overall. Overall, 100% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $65,417 4.1%
45 - 64 $121,250 -1.5%

Employment in Buffalo

Workforce and job types in Buffalo

72.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 27.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 22.2% run their own businesses, 40.7% are employed by private companies, and 35.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
39
Blue collar
15
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 39 72.2% 50.0%
Blue collar 15 27.8% 7.1%
Employer type
Self employees
22.2%
Private companies
40.7%
Governmental workers
35.2%
Not for profit companies
1.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 12 22.2% 100.0%
Private companies 22 40.7% 10.0%
Governmental workers 19 35.2% 35.7%
Not for profit companies 1 1.8% N/A

Transportation in Buffalo

How people get around in Buffalo

In Buffalo, the average commute time is 16 minutes.

Commute time
16 min
45.5% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 26 100% 73.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Buffalo by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
59418 142 46 $0 $147,574

Explore more communities

FAQs about Buffalo demographics 

What is the total population of Buffalo?

Buffalo has a total population of 142 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +35.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Buffalo?

The gender ratio in Buffalo is as follows:
  • 50.7% males (72 residents)
  • 49.3% females (70 residents)

What is the median age in Buffalo?

The median age in Buffalo is 28.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Buffalo?

The age distribution in Buffalo is as follows:
  • Under 15: 34.5% (49 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 2.8% (4 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 42.2% (60 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 14.8% (21 residents)
  • Over 65: 5.6% (8 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Buffalo?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Buffalo is as follows:
  • White: 100% (142 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% ( residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 0% ( residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0% ( residents)
  • Other: 0% ( residents)

What percentage of the population in Buffalo are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.2% of the population in Buffalo.

How many housing units are there in Buffalo?

There are 60 housing units in Buffalo, reflecting a +11.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Buffalo and what is the average household size?

Buffalo has a total of 46 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the job market overview for Buffalo?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 72.2% (39 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 27.8% (15 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 22.2% (12 residents)
  • Private companies: 40.7% (22 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 35.2% (19 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 1.8% (1 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025