Baldwin City, Palmyra, KS demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
5,105
2.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$97,914/yr
3.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,934
3.9% year-over-year change

Baldwin City population

How many people live in Baldwin City

Baldwin City is home to 5,105 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 53.6% of Baldwin City locals are male, and 46.4% are female.

Total population
5,105
2.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
53.6%
2,739
Female
46.4%
2,366
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,739 53.6% 3.9%
Female 2,366 46.4% 0.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Baldwin City is 39, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.8% are children under 15, then 15.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23% of the population, while another 25.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16% are 65 or older.

Median age
39
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.8%
15 to 24
15.4%
25 to 44
23%
45 to 64
25.8%
Over 65
16%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,011 19.8% 6.3%
15 to 24 786 15.4% 4.5%
25 to 44 1,172 23% -3.0%
45 to 64 1,318 25.8% 1.5%
Over 65 818 16% 5.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Baldwin City, 98.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 89.7% of locals are Caucasian, 1.6% are African American and 2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.4%
Non-citizens
0.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 5,011 98.2% 2.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 70 1.4% 16.7%
Non-citizens 24 0.5% -20.0%
Racial breakdown
White
89.7%
Black or African American
1.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.7%
Other
1.6%
Value Percent
White 4,576 89.7%
Black or African American 83 1.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 20 0.4%
Asian 103 2%
Two or more races 242 4.7%
Other 80 1.6%

Households in Baldwin City

A peek inside Baldwin City households

Baldwin City has 1,895 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 76.7% are families, while the remaining 23.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,895
4.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
442
Family households
1,453
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 442 23.3% 17.9%
Family households 1,453 76.7% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Baldwin City

The housing landscape of Baldwin City

Baldwin City's housing consists of 1,934 units, with 83.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,934
3.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,621 83.9%
1 unit, attached 59 3%
2 units 50 2.6%
3 or 4 units 80 4.1%
5 to 9 units 25 1.3%
10 to 19 units 6 0.3%
20 to 49 units 33 1.7%
50 or more units 5 0.3%
Mobile home 39 2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 15 0.8%
Homes built since 2020
46
360.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Baldwin City

In Baldwin City, the median construction year is 1992. About 18.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 21.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 10.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 351 18.2% -5.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 18 0.9% -18.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 103 5.3% 4.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 159 8.2% 3.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 219 11.3% 18.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 94 4.9% -6.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 329 17% 14.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 411 21.2% 3.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 204 10.6% -13.2%
Built in 2020 or later 46 2.4% 360.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Baldwin City occupancy rates

Out of the 1,895 occupied housing units in Baldwin City, 72.2% are owner-occupied, while 27.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,895
4.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
527
Owner occupied
1,368
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 527 27.8% 11.7%
Owner occupied 1,368 72.2% 1.4%
Unoccupied housing units
2.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Baldwin City housing costs

Housing costs in Baldwin City come to a median of $1,500 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,164.

Median housing costs per month
$1,500/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Baldwin City
$1,164/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Baldwin City

Baldwin City education at a glance

About 29.2% of the population in Baldwin City went to high school, while 21.7% pursued college studies. Another 6.2% earned an associate degree and 27% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 13.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 82 2.1% 5.1%
High school diploma 1,152 29.2% 4.2%
College diploma 857 21.7% -13.4%
Associate degree 244 6.2% -6.5%
Bachelor's degree 1,069 27% 6.4%
Graduate degree 548 13.9% 20.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Baldwin City

How much people earn in Baldwin City

The average annual household income in Baldwin City was $98,819 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -0.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $97,914, reflecting a +3.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Baldwin City
$98,819/year
-0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Baldwin City
$97,914/year
3.4% year-over-year change

Baldwin City income by age

In Baldwin City, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $120,106. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $102,318 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $94,306, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $62,877 in earnings. Overall, 95.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $94,306 2.5%
25 - 44 $120,106 0.0%
45 - 64 $102,318 6.5%
Over 65 $62,877 -7.9%
Above poverty level
4,432
Below poverty level
212
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 4,432 95.4% 3.5%
Below poverty level 212 4.6% -11.3%

Employment in Baldwin City

Workforce and job types in Baldwin City

77.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 22.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 15.7% run their own businesses, 55.1% are employed by private companies, and 21.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
1,843
Blue collar
548
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,843 77.1% 3.5%
Blue collar 548 22.9% -7.4%
Employer type
Self employees
15.7%
Private companies
55.1%
Governmental workers
21.9%
Not for profit companies
7.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 376 15.7% 12.2%
Private companies 1,318 55.1% -5.6%
Governmental workers 523 21.9% 10.3%
Not for profit companies 175 7.3% 5.4%

Transportation in Baldwin City

How people get around in Baldwin City

Commuting methods vary: 95.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,903 95.9% -1.8%
Bus or trolleybus 3 0.2% 0.0%
Walk 79 4% -35.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Baldwin City by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
66006 8,013 2,997 $80,960 $106,397
66025 8,083 2,918 $114,868 $118,592

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FAQs about Baldwin City demographics 

What is the total population of Baldwin City?

Baldwin City has a total population of 5,105 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Baldwin City?

The gender ratio in Baldwin City is as follows:
  • 53.6% males (2,739 residents)
  • 46.4% females (2,366 residents)

What is the median age in Baldwin City?

The median age in Baldwin City is 39.

What is the age distribution of the population in Baldwin City?

The age distribution in Baldwin City is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.8% (1,011 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.4% (786 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23% (1,172 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.8% (1,318 residents)
  • Over 65: 16% (818 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Baldwin City?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Baldwin City is as follows:
  • White: 89.7% (4,576 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.6% (83 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (20 residents)
  • Asian: 2% (103 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.7% (242 residents)
  • Other: 1.6% (80 residents)

What percentage of the population in Baldwin City are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.2% of the population in Baldwin City.

How many housing units are there in Baldwin City?

There are 1,934 housing units in Baldwin City, reflecting a +3.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Baldwin City and what is the average household size?

Baldwin City has a total of 1,895 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Baldwin City?

Baldwin City has a median household income of $97,914, representing a +3.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Baldwin City?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 77.1% (1,843 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 22.9% (548 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 15.7% (376 residents)
  • Private companies: 55.1% (1,318 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 21.9% (523 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.3% (175 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025