Preston, IA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,044
-1.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$74,063/yr
-10.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
533
9.4% year-over-year change

Preston population

How many people live in Preston

Preston is home to 1,044 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.8% of Preston locals are male, and 48.2% are female.

Total population
1,044
-1.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.8%
541
Female
48.2%
503
Value Percent YoY change
Male 541 51.8% -3.2%
Female 503 48.2% 1.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Preston is 46, with the population distributed as follows: about 11.9% are children under 15, then 6.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.4% of the population, while another 28.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 24.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
46.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
11.9%
15 to 24
6.1%
25 to 44
28.4%
45 to 64
28.9%
Over 65
24.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 124 11.9% -30.3%
15 to 24 64 6.1% -30.4%
25 to 44 297 28.4% -5.1%
45 to 64 302 28.9% 22.3%
Over 65 257 24.6% 13.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

There’s also a share of 1.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
100%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,044 100% -1.2%
Racial breakdown
White
94.4%
Black or African American
4.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
1.2%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 985 94.4%
Black or African American 47 4.5%
Two or more races 12 1.2%

Households in Preston

A peek inside Preston households

Preston has 523 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60% are families, while the remaining 40% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
523
12.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
209
Family households
314
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 209 40% 33.1%
Family households 314 60% 1.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Preston

The housing landscape of Preston

Preston's housing consists of 533 units, with 78.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 6.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
533
9.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 417 78.2%
1 unit, attached 37 6.9%
2 units 50 9.4%
3 or 4 units 19 3.6%
5 to 9 units 10 1.9%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Preston

In Preston, the median construction year is 1950. About 30.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 19.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 164 30.8% -7.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 102 19.1% 56.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 28 5.2% -12.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 43 8.1% -18.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 62 11.6% -8.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 7 1.3% -61.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 61 11.4% 177.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 62 11.6% 21.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 4 0.8% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Preston occupancy rates

Out of the 523 occupied housing units in Preston, 73.4% are owner-occupied, while 26.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 1.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
523
12.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
139
Owner occupied
384
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 139 26.6% 7.8%
Owner occupied 384 73.4% 14.3%
Unoccupied housing units
1.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Preston housing costs

Housing costs in Preston come to a median of $797 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $765.

Median housing costs per month
$797/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Preston
$765/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Preston

Preston education at a glance

About 44.5% of the population in Preston went to high school, while 18.3% pursued college studies. Another 9.2% earned an associate degree and 21.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 17 1.9% -15.0%
High school diploma 402 44.5% 5.5%
College diploma 165 18.3% -8.3%
Associate degree 83 9.2% -10.8%
Bachelor's degree 194 21.5% 21.2%
Graduate degree 42 4.6% 55.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Preston

How much people earn in Preston

The average annual household income in Preston was $76,903 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -5.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $74,063, reflecting a -10.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Preston
$76,903/year
-5.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Preston
$74,063/year
-10.7% year-over-year change

Preston income by age

In Preston, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $95,197. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $77,344 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $76,563, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $47,500 in earnings. Overall, 86.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $76,563 N/A
25 - 44 $95,197 1.4%
45 - 64 $77,344 -8.9%
Over 65 $47,500 5.6%
Above poverty level
902
Below poverty level
140
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 902 86.6% 2.3%
Below poverty level 140 13.4% -19.1%

Employment in Preston

Workforce and job types in Preston

The job market in Preston is powered by 513 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 56.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 43.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12.5% run their own businesses, 76% are employed by private companies, and 6.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
513
3.6% year-over-year change
White collar
291
Blue collar
222
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 291 56.7% 5.8%
Blue collar 222 43.3% 0.9%
Employer type
Self employees
12.5%
Private companies
76%
Governmental workers
6.2%
Not for profit companies
5.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 64 12.5% 23.1%
Private companies 390 76% -0.3%
Governmental workers 32 6.2% -11.1%
Not for profit companies 27 5.3% 68.8%
Unemployment rate
4.6%
2,400.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Preston stands at 4.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Preston

How people get around in Preston

Commuting methods vary: 93.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 476 93.3% 4.6%
Bus or trolleybus 5 1% 25.0%
Walk 1 0.2% -83.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Preston by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
52069 1,743 745 $75,313 $79,731

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FAQs about Preston demographics 

What is the total population of Preston?

Preston has a total population of 1,044 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Preston?

The gender ratio in Preston is as follows:
  • 51.8% males (541 residents)
  • 48.2% females (503 residents)

What is the median age in Preston?

The median age in Preston is 46.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Preston?

The age distribution in Preston is as follows:
  • Under 15: 11.9% (124 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 6.1% (64 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.4% (297 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 28.9% (302 residents)
  • Over 65: 24.6% (257 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Preston?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Preston is as follows:
  • White: 94.4% (985 residents)
  • Black or African American: 4.5% (47 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 1.2% (12 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Preston are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 100% of the population in Preston.

How many housing units are there in Preston?

There are 533 housing units in Preston, reflecting a +9.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Preston and what is the average household size?

Preston has a total of 523 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Preston?

Preston has a median household income of $74,063, representing a -10.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Preston?

The employment rate is 95.4% in Preston, with a workforce of 513 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 56.7% (291 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 43.3% (222 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12.5% (64 residents)
  • Private companies: 76% (390 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 6.2% (32 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.3% (27 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025