Lucas County, IA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,716
0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$61,793/yr
-9.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
4,074
-0.1% year-over-year change

Lucas County population

How many people live in Lucas County

Lucas County is home to 8,716 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.8% of Lucas County locals are male, and 48.2% are female.

Total population
8,716
0.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.8%
4,514
Female
48.2%
4,202
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,514 51.8% 0.7%
Female 4,202 48.2% -0.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Lucas County is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.3% are children under 15, then 10.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.3% of the population, while another 25.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.3%
15 to 24
10.8%
25 to 44
22.3%
45 to 64
25.6%
Over 65
22%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,680 19.3% 1.3%
15 to 24 938 10.8% 1.2%
25 to 44 1,945 22.3% 2.5%
45 to 64 2,236 25.6% -3.8%
Over 65 1,917 22% 2.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Lucas County, 95.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 94.2% of locals are Caucasian, 0.3% are African American and 0.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 2.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.8%
Non-citizens
2.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 8,335 95.6% -1.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 159 1.8% 57.4%
Non-citizens 222 2.6% 133.7%
Racial breakdown
White
94.2%
Black or African American
0.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2.7%
Other
1.9%
Value Percent
White 8,215 94.2%
Black or African American 25 0.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1 0%
Asian 73 0.8%
Two or more races 234 2.7%
Other 168 1.9%

Households in Lucas County

A peek inside Lucas County households

Lucas County has 3,708 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 64.2% are families, while the remaining 35.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,708
1.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,329
Family households
2,379
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,329 35.8% 1.6%
Family households 2,379 64.2% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Lucas County

The housing landscape of Lucas County

Lucas County's housing consists of 4,074 units, with 82.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
4,074
-0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,343 82.1%
1 unit, attached 32 0.8%
2 units 103 2.5%
3 or 4 units 43 1.1%
5 to 9 units 38 0.9%
10 to 19 units 45 1.1%
20 to 49 units 84 2.1%
50 or more units 184 4.5%
Mobile home 202 5%
Homes built since 2020
18
80.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Lucas County

In Lucas County, the median construction year is 1962. About 37.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,526 37.5% 7.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 161 4% -17.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 264 6.5% -0.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 381 9.4% -5.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 730 17.9% 13.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 248 6.1% -38.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 241 5.9% -1.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 275 6.8% -14.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 230 5.6% 36.9%
Built in 2020 or later 18 0.4% 80.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Lucas County occupancy rates

Out of the 3,708 occupied housing units in Lucas County, 78.8% are owner-occupied, while 21.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,708
1.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
787
Owner occupied
2,921
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 787 21.2% 13.6%
Owner occupied 2,921 78.8% -1.9%
Unoccupied housing units
9.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Lucas County housing costs

Housing costs in Lucas County come to a median of $814 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $709.

Median housing costs per month
$814/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Lucas County
$709/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Lucas County

Lucas County education at a glance

About 48.5% of the population in Lucas County went to high school, while 21.9% pursued college studies. Another 10.2% earned an associate degree and 10.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 287 4.3% 27.0%
High school diploma 3,236 48.5% -6.2%
College diploma 1,463 21.9% -0.6%
Associate degree 682 10.2% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree 677 10.2% 6.5%
Graduate degree 322 4.8% 15.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Lucas County

How much people earn in Lucas County

The average annual household income in Lucas County was $75,764 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -1.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $61,793, reflecting a -9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Lucas County
$75,764/year
-1.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Lucas County
$61,793/year
-9.0% year-over-year change

Lucas County income by age

In Lucas County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $75,571. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $77,773 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $61,535, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $36,847 in earnings. Overall, 85.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $61,535 1.2%
25 - 44 $75,571 -5.5%
45 - 64 $77,773 -1.4%
Over 65 $36,847 -0.5%
Above poverty level
7,286
Below poverty level
1,256
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 7,286 85.3% 2.3%
Below poverty level 1,256 14.7% -11.0%

Employment in Lucas County

Workforce and job types in Lucas County

The job market in Lucas County is powered by 3,950 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 63.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 36.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11% run their own businesses, 68.7% are employed by private companies, and 15.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,950
-3.3% year-over-year change
White collar
2,502
Blue collar
1,448
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,502 63.3% 2.0%
Blue collar 1,448 36.7% -11.2%
Employer type
Self employees
11%
Private companies
68.7%
Governmental workers
15.5%
Not for profit companies
4.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 436 11% 8.5%
Private companies 2,714 68.7% -5.6%
Governmental workers 613 15.5% 2.3%
Not for profit companies 187 4.7% -9.2%
Unemployment rate
5.2%
34.4% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Lucas County stands at 5.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Lucas County

How people get around in Lucas County

Commuting methods vary: 91.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,552 91.7% -2.4%
Bus or trolleybus 16 0.4% 128.6%
Railroad 2 0% 0.0%
Ferryboat 3 0.1% 200.0%
Walk 86 2.2% -6.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Lucas County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
50049 6,414 2,667 $61,190 $75,481
50068 215 94 $36,500 $58,056
50123 883 392 $62,500 $107,472
50139 1,025 434 $72,400 $86,283
50151 727 297 $91,061 $94,033
50238 1,195 519 $59,625 $69,900
50272 190 78 $45,000 $47,803

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FAQs about Lucas County demographics 

What is the total population of Lucas County?

Lucas County has a total population of 8,716 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Lucas County?

The gender ratio in Lucas County is as follows:
  • 51.8% males (4,514 residents)
  • 48.2% females (4,202 residents)

What is the median age in Lucas County?

The median age in Lucas County is 41.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Lucas County?

The age distribution in Lucas County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.3% (1,680 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.8% (938 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.3% (1,945 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.6% (2,236 residents)
  • Over 65: 22% (1,917 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Lucas County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Lucas County is as follows:
  • White: 94.2% (8,215 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.3% (25 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (1 residents)
  • Asian: 0.8% (73 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.7% (234 residents)
  • Other: 1.9% (168 residents)

What percentage of the population in Lucas County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.6% of the population in Lucas County.

How many housing units are there in Lucas County?

There are 4,074 housing units in Lucas County, reflecting a -0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Lucas County and what is the average household size?

Lucas County has a total of 3,708 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Lucas County?

Lucas County has a median household income of $61,793, representing a -9.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Lucas County?

The employment rate is 94.8% in Lucas County, with a workforce of 3,950 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 63.3% (2,502 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 36.7% (1,448 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11% (436 residents)
  • Private companies: 68.7% (2,714 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.5% (613 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.7% (187 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025