Ponca, OK demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
31,105
-0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$66,199/yr
-0.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
14,445
-0.4% year-over-year change

Ponca population

How many people live in Ponca

Ponca is home to 31,105 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.1% of Ponca locals are male, and 49.9% are female.

Total population
31,105
-0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.1%
15,573
Female
49.9%
15,532
Value Percent YoY change
Male 15,573 50.1% -0.0%
Female 15,532 49.9% -1.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Ponca is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 20.4% are children under 15, then 12.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.7% of the population, while another 23.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19% are 65 or older.

Median age
40
Age breakdown
Under 15
20.4%
15 to 24
12.8%
25 to 44
24.7%
45 to 64
23.1%
Over 65
19%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 6,350 20.4% -0.2%
15 to 24 3,984 12.8% -3.0%
25 to 44 7,689 24.7% 0.2%
45 to 64 7,185 23.1% -3.2%
Over 65 5,897 19% 1.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Ponca, 95.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 72.5% of locals are Caucasian, 2.5% are African American and 0.6% have Asian roots. Another 7.6% are Indigenous American, 0.8% are Pacific Islanders, while 3.2% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 12.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.2%
Non-citizens
2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 29,814 95.8% -1.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 681 2.2% -4.8%
Non-citizens 610 2% 25.8%
Racial breakdown
White
72.5%
Black or African American
2.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
7.6%
Asian
0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.8%
Two or more races
12.7%
Other
3.2%
Value Percent
White 22,557 72.5%
Black or African American 784 2.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2,380 7.6%
Asian 193 0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 245 0.8%
Two or more races 3,946 12.7%
Other 1,000 3.2%

Households in Ponca

A peek inside Ponca households

Ponca has 11,961 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 64.3% are families, while the remaining 35.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
11,961
0.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
4,270
Family households
7,691
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,270 35.7% -0.1%
Family households 7,691 64.3% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Ponca

The housing landscape of Ponca

Ponca's housing consists of 14,445 units, with 79.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 5.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
14,445
-0.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 11,548 79.9%
1 unit, attached 311 2.2%
2 units 373 2.6%
3 or 4 units 393 2.7%
5 to 9 units 329 2.3%
10 to 19 units 233 1.6%
20 to 49 units 178 1.2%
50 or more units 228 1.6%
Mobile home 818 5.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 34 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
56
64.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Ponca

In Ponca, the median construction year is 1968. About 11.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 4.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,698 11.8% 2.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,159 8% -5.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,793 19.3% 2.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 2,106 14.6% -5.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,766 19.2% -0.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,758 12.2% -2.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 998 6.9% 2.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 606 4.2% -11.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 505 3.5% 25.6%
Built in 2020 or later 56 0.4% 64.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Ponca occupancy rates

Out of the 11,961 occupied housing units in Ponca, 67.8% are owner-occupied, while 32.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 17.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
11,961
0.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
3,851
Owner occupied
8,110
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 3,851 32.2% -0.7%
Owner occupied 8,110 67.8% 0.9%
Unoccupied housing units
17.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Ponca housing costs

Housing costs in Ponca come to a median of $810 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $844.

Median housing costs per month
$810/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Ponca
$844/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Ponca

Ponca education at a glance

About 42.5% of the population in Ponca went to high school, while 24.7% pursued college studies. Another 11.8% earned an associate degree and 13.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 448 1.9% 1.4%
High school diploma 9,993 42.5% -2.4%
College diploma 5,811 24.7% -1.5%
Associate degree 2,768 11.8% -0.1%
Bachelor's degree 3,085 13.1% 0.0%
Graduate degree 1,385 5.9% 5.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Ponca

How much people earn in Ponca

The average annual household income in Ponca was $81,971 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -3.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $66,199, reflecting a -0.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Ponca
$81,971/year
-3.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Ponca
$66,199/year
-0.4% year-over-year change

Ponca income by age

In Ponca, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $74,589. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $74,850 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $38,872, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $48,148 in earnings. Overall, 83.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $38,872 -4.7%
25 - 44 $74,589 1.3%
45 - 64 $74,850 -2.2%
Over 65 $48,148 3.5%
Above poverty level
25,302
Below poverty level
4,973
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 25,302 83.6% -1.8%
Below poverty level 4,973 16.4% 5.4%

Employment in Ponca

Workforce and job types in Ponca

68.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 31.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.7% run their own businesses, 63.6% are employed by private companies, and 19.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
9,176
Blue collar
4,263
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 9,176 68.3% -0.3%
Blue collar 4,263 31.7% -5.1%
Employer type
Self employees
10.7%
Private companies
63.6%
Governmental workers
19.8%
Not for profit companies
5.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,432 10.7% 5.2%
Private companies 8,550 63.6% -6.6%
Governmental workers 2,667 19.8% 7.6%
Not for profit companies 790 5.9% 12.4%

Transportation in Ponca

How people get around in Ponca

In Ponca, the average commute time is 16 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 97.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
16 min
0.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 12,276 97.5% -1.8%
Taxicab 169 1.3% 7.0%
Motorcycle 4 0% -95.5%
Walk 136 1.1% -27.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Ponca by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
74601 18,916 7,006 $52,067 $65,380
74604 12,189 4,955 $80,331 $102,541

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FAQs about Ponca demographics 

What is the total population of Ponca?

Ponca has a total population of 31,105 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Ponca?

The gender ratio in Ponca is as follows:
  • 50.1% males (15,573 residents)
  • 49.9% females (15,532 residents)

What is the median age in Ponca?

The median age in Ponca is 40.

What is the age distribution of the population in Ponca?

The age distribution in Ponca is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20.4% (6,350 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.8% (3,984 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.7% (7,689 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.1% (7,185 residents)
  • Over 65: 19% (5,897 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Ponca?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Ponca is as follows:
  • White: 72.5% (22,557 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.5% (784 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 7.6% (2,380 residents)
  • Asian: 0.6% (193 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.8% (245 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 12.7% (3,946 residents)
  • Other: 3.2% (1,000 residents)

What percentage of the population in Ponca are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.8% of the population in Ponca.

How many housing units are there in Ponca?

There are 14,445 housing units in Ponca, reflecting a -0.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Ponca and what is the average household size?

Ponca has a total of 11,961 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Ponca?

Ponca has a median household income of $66,199, representing a -0.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Ponca?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 68.3% (9,176 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 31.7% (4,263 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.7% (1,432 residents)
  • Private companies: 63.6% (8,550 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 19.8% (2,667 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.9% (790 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025