Rosebud County, MT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,165
-0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$49,914/yr
-11.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,779
-0.2% year-over-year change

Rosebud County population

How many people live in Rosebud County

Rosebud County is home to 8,165 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.3% of Rosebud County locals are male, and 49.7% are female.

Total population
8,165
-0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.3%
4,107
Female
49.7%
4,058
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,107 50.3% 0.2%
Female 4,058 49.7% -1.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Rosebud County is 38, with the population distributed as follows: about 23.4% are children under 15, then 13% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.2% of the population, while another 22.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
38
Age breakdown
Under 15
23.4%
15 to 24
13%
25 to 44
23.2%
45 to 64
22.9%
Over 65
17.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,912 23.4% -2.9%
15 to 24 1,058 13% -4.2%
25 to 44 1,891 23.2% 3.0%
45 to 64 1,871 22.9% -4.1%
Over 65 1,433 17.6% 4.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Rosebud County, 97.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 53.5% of locals are Caucasian, 0.1% are African American and 2.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 5.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.8%
Non-citizens
1.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 7,975 97.7% -1.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 62 0.8% -19.5%
Non-citizens 128 1.6% 109.8%
Racial breakdown
White
53.5%
Black or African American
0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
36.9%
Asian
2.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.7%
Other
1.6%
Value Percent
White 4,365 53.5%
Black or African American 5 0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3,016 36.9%
Asian 186 2.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 1 0%
Two or more races 462 5.7%
Other 130 1.6%

Households in Rosebud County

A peek inside Rosebud County households

Rosebud County has 3,070 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 66.3% are families, while the remaining 33.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,070
0.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,034
Family households
2,036
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,034 33.7% -7.1%
Family households 2,036 66.3% 4.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Rosebud County

The housing landscape of Rosebud County

Rosebud County's housing consists of 3,779 units, with 62.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 17.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,779
-0.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,358 62.4%
1 unit, attached 124 3.3%
2 units 177 4.7%
3 or 4 units 176 4.7%
5 to 9 units 149 3.9%
10 to 19 units 26 0.7%
20 to 49 units 82 2.2%
50 or more units 9 0.2%
Mobile home 661 17.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 17 0.4%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Rosebud County

In Rosebud County, the median construction year is 1978. About 10.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 387 10.2% -10.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 173 4.6% -0.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 247 6.5% 39.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 369 9.8% 40.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 871 23% -11.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 950 25.1% 2.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 379 10% -6.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 299 7.9% -12.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 104 2.8% 33.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Rosebud County occupancy rates

Out of the 3,070 occupied housing units in Rosebud County, 63.6% are owner-occupied, while 36.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 18.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,070
0.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,116
Owner occupied
1,954
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,116 36.4% 8.0%
Owner occupied 1,954 63.6% -4.0%
Unoccupied housing units
18.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Rosebud County housing costs

Housing costs in Rosebud County come to a median of $670 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $672.

Median housing costs per month
$670/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Rosebud County
$672/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Rosebud County

Rosebud County education at a glance

About 45.4% of the population in Rosebud County went to high school, while 22.1% pursued college studies. Another 10% earned an associate degree and 13.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 213 3.6% 43.9%
High school diploma 2,660 45.4% 2.2%
College diploma 1,295 22.1% -6.8%
Associate degree 587 10% -17.3%
Bachelor's degree 774 13.2% 17.4%
Graduate degree 328 5.6% -4.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Rosebud County

How much people earn in Rosebud County

The average annual household income in Rosebud County was $76,442 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $49,914, reflecting a -11.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Rosebud County
$76,442/year
6.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Rosebud County
$49,914/year
-11.6% year-over-year change

Rosebud County income by age

In Rosebud County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $66,520. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $56,806 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $35,563, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $38,750 in earnings. Overall, 75.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $35,563 -4.0%
25 - 44 $66,520 -0.3%
45 - 64 $56,806 -2.4%
Over 65 $38,750 -4.5%
Above poverty level
6,098
Below poverty level
1,939
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 6,098 75.9% -4.0%
Below poverty level 1,939 24.1% 10.7%

Employment in Rosebud County

Workforce and job types in Rosebud County

The job market in Rosebud County is powered by 3,190 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 70.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14% run their own businesses, 48.4% are employed by private companies, and 25.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,190
-3.4% year-over-year change
White collar
2,240
Blue collar
950
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,240 70.2% -1.7%
Blue collar 950 29.8% -7.2%
Employer type
Self employees
14%
Private companies
48.4%
Governmental workers
25.3%
Not for profit companies
12.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 448 14% 4.7%
Private companies 1,543 48.4% -8.9%
Governmental workers 806 25.3% 7.0%
Not for profit companies 393 12.3% -8.2%
Unemployment rate
10.6%
16.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Rosebud County stands at 10.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Rosebud County

How people get around in Rosebud County

In Rosebud County, the average commute time is 16 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 85.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 6.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
16 min
2.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 2,661 85.3% -6.2%
Bicycle 22 0.7% 46.7%
Walk 193 6.2% 19.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Rosebud County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
59003 1,334 584 $44,833 $61,356
59012 44 22 $56,250 $79,841
59039 13 7 $0 $0
59043 2,727 675 $29,028 $45,179
59054 227 102 $54,250 $66,132
59323 2,101 802 $82,500 $109,610
59327 2,610 1,097 $52,639 $69,522
59333 10 3 $0 $0
59347 323 136 $57,250 $83,602

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FAQs about Rosebud County demographics 

What is the total population of Rosebud County?

Rosebud County has a total population of 8,165 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Rosebud County?

The gender ratio in Rosebud County is as follows:
  • 50.3% males (4,107 residents)
  • 49.7% females (4,058 residents)

What is the median age in Rosebud County?

The median age in Rosebud County is 38.

What is the age distribution of the population in Rosebud County?

The age distribution in Rosebud County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 23.4% (1,912 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13% (1,058 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.2% (1,891 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.9% (1,871 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.6% (1,433 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Rosebud County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Rosebud County is as follows:
  • White: 53.5% (4,365 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.1% (5 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 36.9% (3,016 residents)
  • Asian: 2.3% (186 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (1 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.7% (462 residents)
  • Other: 1.6% (130 residents)

What percentage of the population in Rosebud County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.7% of the population in Rosebud County.

How many housing units are there in Rosebud County?

There are 3,779 housing units in Rosebud County, reflecting a -0.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Rosebud County and what is the average household size?

Rosebud County has a total of 3,070 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Rosebud County?

Rosebud County has a median household income of $49,914, representing a -11.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Rosebud County?

The employment rate is 89.4% in Rosebud County, with a workforce of 3,190 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70.2% (2,240 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29.8% (950 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14% (448 residents)
  • Private companies: 48.4% (1,543 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 25.3% (806 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 12.3% (393 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025