Hill County, MT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
16,155
-0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$52,798/yr
-4.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
7,234
0.0% year-over-year change

Hill County population

How many people live in Hill County

Hill County is home to 16,155 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.3% of Hill County locals are male, and 48.7% are female.

Total population
16,155
-0.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.3%
8,281
Female
48.7%
7,874
Value Percent YoY change
Male 8,281 51.3% -0.1%
Female 7,874 48.7% -1.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Hill County is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 24.1% are children under 15, then 14% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.4% of the population, while another 21.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
24.1%
15 to 24
14%
25 to 44
24.4%
45 to 64
21.2%
Over 65
16.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 3,900 24.1% -1.2%
15 to 24 2,256 14% -1.5%
25 to 44 3,937 24.4% 0.9%
45 to 64 3,430 21.2% -2.9%
Over 65 2,632 16.3% 1.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Hill County, 98.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 67.9% of locals are Caucasian, 0.2% are African American and 0.2% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.1%
Non-citizens
0.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 15,898 98.4% -1.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 180 1.1% 36.4%
Non-citizens 77 0.5% 54.0%
Racial breakdown
White
67.9%
Black or African American
0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
22.8%
Asian
0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.7%
Other
1.2%
Value Percent
White 10,970 67.9%
Black or African American 41 0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3,675 22.8%
Asian 27 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 7 0%
Two or more races 1,238 7.7%
Other 197 1.2%

Households in Hill County

A peek inside Hill County households

Hill County has 6,206 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 60.4% are families, while the remaining 39.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
6,206
-0.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
2,457
Family households
3,749
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,457 39.6% 6.3%
Family households 3,749 60.4% -4.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Hill County

The housing landscape of Hill County

Hill County's housing consists of 7,234 units, with 70.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 14.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
7,234
0.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 5,131 70.9%
1 unit, attached 221 3.1%
2 units 184 2.5%
3 or 4 units 254 3.5%
5 to 9 units 187 2.6%
10 to 19 units 90 1.2%
20 to 49 units 63 0.9%
50 or more units 83 1.2%
Mobile home 1,021 14.1%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Hill County

In Hill County, the median construction year is 1971. About 15.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,112 15.4% 20.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 506 7% 16.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,175 16.2% -7.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 564 7.8% -9.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,952 27% -0.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 735 10.2% -6.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 372 5.1% -5.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 394 5.4% -16.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 424 5.9% 14.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Hill County occupancy rates

Out of the 6,206 occupied housing units in Hill County, 66.1% are owner-occupied, while 33.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
6,206
-0.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,105
Owner occupied
4,101
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,105 33.9% 1.9%
Owner occupied 4,101 66.1% -1.4%
Unoccupied housing units
14.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Hill County housing costs

Housing costs in Hill County come to a median of $774 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $776.

Median housing costs per month
$774/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Hill County
$776/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Hill County

Hill County education at a glance

About 43.8% of the population in Hill County went to high school, while 24.2% pursued college studies. Another 7.7% earned an associate degree and 16.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 233 2% 2.2%
High school diploma 5,073 43.8% 5.2%
College diploma 2,807 24.2% -3.1%
Associate degree 896 7.7% -8.1%
Bachelor's degree 1,876 16.2% -6.7%
Graduate degree 707 6.1% -0.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Hill County

How much people earn in Hill County

The average annual household income in Hill County was $75,118 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +0.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $52,798, reflecting a -4.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Hill County
$75,118/year
0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Hill County
$52,798/year
-4.5% year-over-year change

Hill County income by age

In Hill County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $60,760. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $67,329 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $35,026, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $39,290 in earnings. Overall, 79.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $35,026 3.8%
25 - 44 $60,760 -1.1%
45 - 64 $67,329 -2.9%
Over 65 $39,290 -8.7%
Above poverty level
12,399
Below poverty level
3,220
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 12,399 79.4% -1.6%
Below poverty level 3,220 20.6% 4.0%

Employment in Hill County

Workforce and job types in Hill County

The job market in Hill County is powered by 7,094 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 74.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 25.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 15.9% run their own businesses, 52% are employed by private companies, and 22.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
7,094
-2.2% year-over-year change
White collar
5,316
Blue collar
1,778
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 5,316 74.9% 2.5%
Blue collar 1,778 25.1% -14.0%
Employer type
Self employees
15.9%
Private companies
52%
Governmental workers
22.4%
Not for profit companies
9.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,125 15.9% 12.3%
Private companies 3,686 52% -8.3%
Governmental workers 1,591 22.4% 1.3%
Not for profit companies 692 9.8% 5.2%
Unemployment rate
4.2%
-1.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Hill County stands at 4.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Hill County

How people get around in Hill County

In Hill County, the average commute time is 13 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 85.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 7.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
13 min
-3.7% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 6,056 85.8% -4.7%
Taxicab 12 0.2% 140.0%
Bus or trolleybus 16 0.2% 33.3%
Motorcycle 22 0.3% -15.4%
Bicycle 39 0.6% 69.6%
Walk 556 7.9% 28.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Hill County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
59525 473 131 $48,438 $72,852
59528 249 105 $89,375 $116,189
59530 141 59 $61,875 $69,180
59532 97 52 $58,333 $59,308
59540 430 175 $74,250 $81,237
59501 12,243 4,969 $51,872 $75,928
59521 3,529 1,001 $50,288 $63,669

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FAQs about Hill County demographics 

What is the total population of Hill County?

Hill County has a total population of 16,155 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Hill County?

The gender ratio in Hill County is as follows:
  • 51.3% males (8,281 residents)
  • 48.7% females (7,874 residents)

What is the median age in Hill County?

The median age in Hill County is 34.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Hill County?

The age distribution in Hill County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 24.1% (3,900 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14% (2,256 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.4% (3,937 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.2% (3,430 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.3% (2,632 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Hill County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Hill County is as follows:
  • White: 67.9% (10,970 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.2% (41 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 22.8% (3,675 residents)
  • Asian: 0.2% (27 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (7 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.7% (1,238 residents)
  • Other: 1.2% (197 residents)

What percentage of the population in Hill County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.4% of the population in Hill County.

How many housing units are there in Hill County?

There are 7,234 housing units in Hill County, reflecting a +0.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Hill County and what is the average household size?

Hill County has a total of 6,206 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Hill County?

Hill County has a median household income of $52,798, representing a -4.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Hill County?

The employment rate is 95.8% in Hill County, with a workforce of 7,094 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 74.9% (5,316 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 25.1% (1,778 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 15.9% (1,125 residents)
  • Private companies: 52% (3,686 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 22.4% (1,591 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.8% (692 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025