Total population

1,342,153

2.7 % year-over-year change

Median household income

$79,500/yr

Private dwellings

571,528

Manitoba population

How many people live in Manitoba

Manitoba is home to 1,342,153 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 49.7% identify as male and 50.3% as female.

Total population

1,342,153

2.7% year-over-year change

Population density

2.5/km2

Gender ratio

Male

49.7%

666,490

Female

50.3%

675,660

	Value	Percent
Male	666,490	49.7%
Female	675,660	50.3%

A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Manitoba is 39.7. Children under 15 make up 18.8% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 12.8%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 13.6% are 25 to 34, 13% are 35 to 44, and 11.8% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 12.8% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 17.1%.

Average age

39.7

Age breakdown

Under 15: 18.8%
15 to 24: 12.8%
25 to 34: 13.6%
35 to 44: 13%
45 to 54: 11.8%
55 to 64: 12.8%
Over 65: 17.1%

	Value	Percent
Under 15	252,935	18.8%
15 to 24	172,320	12.8%
25 to 34	182,275	13.6%
35 to 44	174,680	13%
45 to 54	158,445	11.8%
55 to 64	172,450	12.8%
Over 65	229,050	17.1%

Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Manitoba, 77.7% of residents were born in Canada, while 19.7% have settled here from abroad. Another 2.6% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status

Non-immigrants: 77.7%
Immigrants: 19.7%
Non-permanent residents: 2.6%

	Value	Percent
Non-immigrants	1,015,280	77.7%
Immigrants	257,620	19.7%
Non-permanent residents	34,290	2.6%

Minority breakdown

Minorities: 22.2%
Non-minorities: 77.8%

	Value	Percent
Minorities	290,735	22.2%
Non-minorities	1,016,450	77.8%

Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.

Languages used in Manitoba

English: 95.7%
French: 2.7%
English and French: 0.3%
Neither English nor French: 1.2%

	Value	Percent
English	1,269,710	95.7%
French	36,195	2.7%
English and French	4,365	0.3%
Neither English nor French	16,555	1.2%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 95.7% of people in Manitoba speak English as their primary language, 2.7% communicate mainly in French, 0.3% are bilingual, and 1.2% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Manitoba

A peek inside Manitoba households

Manitoba has 518,055 households, with an average of 2.5 people living in each. One-person households make up 28.2% of all homes, while 33.6% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 14.4%, and homes with four or more people account for 23.8% of the total.

Households stats

Total households

518,055

Average people per household

2.5

1 person: 28.2%
2 persons: 33.6%
3 persons: 14.4%
4 persons: 13.4%
5 or more persons: 10.4%

	Value	Percent
1 person	146,225	28.2%
2 persons	173,990	33.6%
3 persons	74,615	14.4%
4 persons	69,480	13.4%
5 or more persons	53,740	10.4%

Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Manitoba

The housing landscape of Manitoba

Manitoba has a total of 571,528 private dwellings. Among the occupied dwellings, 66.4% are single-detached houses, 23.3% are attached homes such as townhouses or semi-detached units, and 8.4% are apartments. When it comes to space, Manitoba offers a variety of home sizes: 14% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 61% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 25.4% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings

571,528

Housing types

Single-detached homes: 66.4%
Attached homes: 23.3%
Apartments: 8.4%
Movable homes: 1.8%

	Value	Percent
Single-detached homes	343,990	66.4%
Attached homes	120,820	23.3%
Apartments	43,665	8.4%
Movable homes	9,590	1.8%

Housing size

1 or no bedrooms: 14%
2 or 3 bedrooms: 61%
4 or more bedrooms: 25.4%

	Value	Percent
1 or no bedrooms	72,150	14%
2 or 3 bedrooms	314,415	61%
4 or more bedrooms	131,485	25.4%

Homes built since 2011

66,865

The age of buildings in Manitoba

About 12.8% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 13.7% between 1946 and 1960. Another 13.3% went up in the 1960s, 17.1% in the 1970s, and 12.6% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 8.4% of homes were added, and 9.2% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade

	Value	Percent
Before 1945	66,415	12.8%
Between 1946 and 1960	70,815	13.7%
Between 1961 and 1970	68,760	13.3%
Between 1971 and 1980	88,430	17.1%
Between 1981 and 1990	65,065	12.6%
Between 1991 and 2000	43,795	8.4%
Between 2001 and 2010	47,920	9.2%
After 2011	66,865	12.9%

As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Manitoba occupancy rates

In Manitoba, there are 518,054 occupied private dwellings, of which 67.4% are owner-occupied and 30.2% are rented. Meanwhile, 53,474 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings

518,054

Occupancy breakdown

Rented households: 30.2%
Owned households: 67.4%

	Value	Percent
Rented households	156,490	30.2%
Owned households	349,325	67.4%

Unoccupied dwellings

53,474

Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Manitoba, homeowners pay a median of $1,100 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $1,040. About 82.7% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 17.3% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings

$1,100

Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings

$1,040

Income spent on housing

<30% on shelter: 82.7%
≥30% on shelter: 17.3%

	Value	Percent
<30% on shelter	407,560	82.7%
≥30% on shelter	85,365	17.3%

Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Manitoba

Manitoba education at a glance

In Manitoba, educational attainment varies across the community. About 18.9% of residents have no formal diploma, while 30.9% have completed high school and 6.7% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 17.7% have graduated from college. Finally, 3% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 22.9% hold a university degree.

Education level

	Value	Percent
No diploma	199,845	18.9%
High school diploma	326,725	30.9%
Apprenticeship diploma	70,655	6.7%
College diploma	187,205	17.7%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma)	31,915	3%
University degree	242,070	22.9%

Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Manitoba

How much people earn in Manitoba

In Manitoba, the median household income sits at $79,500, while the median after-tax household income is $69,000.

Median household income

$79,500/year

Median after-tax household income

$69,000/year

Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Manitoba income by age

Young adults in Manitoba between 15 and 24 have a median income of $17,000, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $40,400, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $51,600. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $53,200, followed by $46,400 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $34,400.

Income breakdown by age

	Value
15 - 24	17,000
25 - 34	40,400
35 - 44	51,600
45 - 54	53,200
55 - 64	46,400
Over 65	34,400

Employment in Manitoba

Workforce and job sectors in Manitoba

In Manitoba, 681,505 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 8.3%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, trades and transport, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force

681,505

Unemployment rate

8.3%

Major job markets

	Value	Percent
Management	6,440	1%
Business, finance and administration	106,520	16%
Natural and applied sciences	39,030	5.9%
Health	57,585	8.6%
Education, law, community and government services	91,725	13.8%
Art, culture, recreation and sport	15,375	2.3%
Sales and service	160,900	24.2%
Trades and transport	124,140	18.6%
Natural resources and agriculture	29,805	4.5%
Manufacturing and utilities	34,355	5.2%

Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Manitoba

How people get around in Manitoba

In Manitoba, the average commute is 21 minutes. About 86.1% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 5.7% rely on public transit and 6.4% walk or bike. The remaining 1.9% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time

21 min

Travel time

Less than 15 minutes: 36.2%
15 to 29 minutes: 37%
30 to 44 minutes: 17.4%
45 to 59 minutes: 4.9%
More than 60 minutes: 4.4%

	Value	Percent
Less than 15 minutes	187,385	36.2%
15 to 29 minutes	191,315	37%
30 to 44 minutes	90,020	17.4%
45 to 59 minutes	25,475	4.9%
More than 60 minutes	22,915	4.4%

Means of transportation

	Value	Percent
By car, truck or van	445,070	86.1%
By public transit	29,345	5.7%
By bicycle/by walking	32,835	6.4%
By other methods	9,855	1.9%

Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Manitoba demographics

What is the current total population in Manitoba?

Manitoba has a population of 1,342,153, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +2.7% change compared to the previous year.

What is the population density of Manitoba?

Manitoba has a population density of 2.5 people per square kilometre.

What is the gender distribution in Manitoba?

Manitoba has the following gender distribution:

49.7% males (666,490 residents)
50.3% females (675,660 residents)

What is the age distribution of Manitoba residents?

The age distribution of Manitoba residents is as follows:

Under 15: 18.8% (252,935 residents)
15-24: 12.8% (172,320 residents)
25-34: 13.6% (182,275 residents)
35-44: 13% (174,680 residents)
45-54: 11.8% (158,445 residents)
55-64: 12.8% (172,450 residents)
Over 64: 17.1% (229,050 residents)

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Manitoba?

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Manitoba:

77.7% non-immigrants (1,015,280 residents)
19.7% immigrants (257,620 residents)
2.6% non-permanent residents (34,290 residents)

What are the primary languages spoken in Manitoba?

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Manitoba:

English: 95.7%
French: 2.7%
English and French: 0.3%
Neither English nor French: 1.2%

What is the typical household size in Manitoba?

The typical household size in Manitoba is 2.5 people.

What is the median household income in Manitoba?

The median household income in Manitoba is $79,500 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

What is the educational attainment level of Manitoba residents?

The educational attainment breakdown in Manitoba is as follows:

No diploma: 18.9% (199,845 residents)
High school diploma: 30.9% (326,725 residents)
Apprenticeship diploma: 6.7% (70,655 residents)
College diploma: 17.7% (187,205 residents)
University diploma (below bachelor): 3% (31,915 residents)
University degree: 22.9% (242,070 residents)

What are the most common occupations in Manitoba?

The most common occupations in Manitoba fall within the sectors listed below:

Art, culture, recreation and sport: 2.3%
Business, finance and administration: 16%
Education, law, community and government services: 13.8%
Health: 8.6%
Management: 1%
Manufacturing and utilities: 5.2%
Natural and applied sciences: 5.9%
Natural resources and agriculture: 4.5%
Sales and service: 24.2%
Trades and transport: 18.6%

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025

Manitoba demographics:population, income, and more