Elmwood, Philadelphia, PA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
30,626
-3.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$40,810/yr
-10.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
14,458
2.1% year-over-year change

Elmwood population

How many people live in Elmwood

Elmwood is home to 30,626 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 45.3% of Elmwood locals are male, and 54.7% are female.

Total population
30,626
-3.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
45.3%
13,865
Female
54.7%
16,761
Value Percent YoY change
Male 13,865 45.3% -3.8%
Female 16,761 54.7% -3.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Elmwood is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 21.5% are children under 15, then 12.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 33% of the population, while another 23.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 9.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
34
Age breakdown
Under 15
21.5%
15 to 24
12.6%
25 to 44
33%
45 to 64
23.4%
Over 65
9.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 6,571 21.5% -3.9%
15 to 24 3,849 12.6% -11.7%
25 to 44 10,105 33% 0.8%
45 to 64 7,168 23.4% -5.8%
Over 65 2,933 9.6% -1.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Elmwood, 76.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 13.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 10.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 7% of locals are Caucasian, 76.7% are African American and 6.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 5.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
76.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
13.1%
Non-citizens
10.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 23,512 76.8% -4.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4,010 13.1% 3.8%
Non-citizens 3,104 10.1% -8.6%
Racial breakdown
White
7%
Black or African American
76.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
Asian
6.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.6%
Other
4%
Value Percent
White 2,155 7%
Black or African American 23,490 76.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 107 0.4%
Asian 1,926 6.3%
Two or more races 1,720 5.6%
Other 1,229 4%

Households in Elmwood

A peek inside Elmwood households

Elmwood has 13,096 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 52.7% are families, while the remaining 47.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
13,096
3.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
6,196
Family households
6,901
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 6,196 47.3% 14.6%
Family households 6,901 52.7% -5.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Elmwood

The housing landscape of Elmwood

Elmwood's housing consists of 14,458 units, with 5.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 73.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
14,458
2.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 771 5.3%
1 unit, attached 10,684 73.9%
2 units 1,442 10%
3 or 4 units 626 4.3%
5 to 9 units 204 1.4%
10 to 19 units 81 0.6%
20 to 49 units 188 1.3%
50 or more units 217 1.5%
Mobile home 245 1.7%
Homes built since 2020
12
50.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Elmwood

In Elmwood, the median construction year is 1938. About 56.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 14.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 2.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 8,215 56.8% 9.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2,130 14.7% 9.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,157 8% -34.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,119 7.7% -13.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 464 3.2% -1.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 460 3.2% -4.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 130 0.9% -20.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 380 2.6% 104.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 390 2.7% 13.7%
Built in 2020 or later 12 0.1% 50.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Elmwood occupancy rates

Out of the 13,096 occupied housing units in Elmwood, 46.1% are owner-occupied, while 53.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
13,096
3.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
7,053
Owner occupied
6,043
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 7,053 53.9% 8.8%
Owner occupied 6,043 46.1% -2.6%
Unoccupied housing units
9.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Elmwood housing costs

Housing costs in Elmwood come to a median of $1,226 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,406.

Median housing costs per month
$1,226/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Elmwood
$1,406/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Elmwood

Elmwood education at a glance

About 50% of the population in Elmwood went to high school, while 19.9% pursued college studies. Another 8.3% earned an associate degree and 10.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,318 5.8% 15.8%
High school diploma 11,332 50% -2.0%
College diploma 4,509 19.9% -7.5%
Associate degree 1,888 8.3% -5.3%
Bachelor's degree 2,300 10.1% -5.9%
Graduate degree 1,338 5.9% -4.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Elmwood

How much people earn in Elmwood

The average annual household income in Elmwood was $55,525 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $40,810, reflecting a -10.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Elmwood
$55,525/year
-4.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Elmwood
$40,810/year
-10.1% year-over-year change

Elmwood income by age

In Elmwood, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $43,990. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $44,771 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $24,804, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $28,340 in earnings. Overall, 73.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $24,804 -27.8%
25 - 44 $43,990 -16.2%
45 - 64 $44,771 -1.3%
Over 65 $28,340 2.8%
Above poverty level
22,105
Below poverty level
8,081
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 22,105 73.2% -1.9%
Below poverty level 8,081 26.8% -8.7%

Employment in Elmwood

Workforce and job types in Elmwood

79.7% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 20.3% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.4% run their own businesses, 64.6% are employed by private companies, and 11.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
10,716
Blue collar
2,722
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 10,716 79.7% -2.5%
Blue collar 2,722 20.3% -13.0%
Employer type
Self employees
6.4%
Private companies
64.6%
Governmental workers
11.2%
Not for profit companies
17.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 865 6.4% 9.4%
Private companies 8,677 64.6% -4.0%
Governmental workers 1,504 11.2% -2.1%
Not for profit companies 2,393 17.8% -13.3%

Transportation in Elmwood

How people get around in Elmwood

In Elmwood, the average commute time is 4 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 72.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
4 min
-87.1% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 7,927 72.3% -0.3%
Taxicab 35 0.3% 75.0%
Bus or trolleybus 2,500 22.8% -3.1%
Railroad 35 0.3% -67.0%
Motorcycle 27 0.2% 92.9%
Bicycle 176 1.6% -5.4%
Walk 265 2.4% -41.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Elmwood by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
19142 28,829 12,033 $38,376 $50,909
19143 62,572 28,654 $43,244 $71,396

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FAQs about Elmwood demographics 

What is the total population of Elmwood?

Elmwood has a total population of 30,626 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -3.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Elmwood?

The gender ratio in Elmwood is as follows:
  • 45.3% males (13,865 residents)
  • 54.7% females (16,761 residents)

What is the median age in Elmwood?

The median age in Elmwood is 34.

What is the age distribution of the population in Elmwood?

The age distribution in Elmwood is as follows:
  • Under 15: 21.5% (6,571 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.6% (3,849 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 33% (10,105 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.4% (7,168 residents)
  • Over 65: 9.6% (2,933 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Elmwood?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Elmwood is as follows:
  • White: 7% (2,155 residents)
  • Black or African American: 76.7% (23,490 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.4% (107 residents)
  • Asian: 6.3% (1,926 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.6% (1,720 residents)
  • Other: 4% (1,229 residents)

What percentage of the population in Elmwood are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 76.8% of the population in Elmwood.

How many housing units are there in Elmwood?

There are 14,458 housing units in Elmwood, reflecting a +2.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Elmwood and what is the average household size?

Elmwood has a total of 13,096 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Elmwood?

Elmwood has a median household income of $40,810, representing a -10.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Elmwood?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 79.7% (10,716 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 20.3% (2,722 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.4% (865 residents)
  • Private companies: 64.6% (8,677 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.2% (1,504 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 17.8% (2,393 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025