Canyon County, ID demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
250,790
3.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$76,488/yr
5.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
89,135
4.2% year-over-year change

Canyon County population

How many people live in Canyon County

Canyon County is home to 250,790 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.9% of Canyon County locals are male, and 50.1% are female.

Total population
250,790
3.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.9%
125,135
Female
50.1%
125,655
Value Percent YoY change
Male 125,135 49.9% 3.6%
Female 125,655 50.1% 3.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Canyon County is 35, with the population distributed as follows: about 22% are children under 15, then 14% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.4% of the population, while another 22% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
34.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
22%
15 to 24
14%
25 to 44
27.4%
45 to 64
22%
Over 65
14.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 55,180 22% 1.6%
15 to 24 35,228 14% 2.8%
25 to 44 68,611 27.4% 4.9%
45 to 64 55,304 22% 3.1%
Over 65 36,467 14.5% 4.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Canyon County, 90% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 4.9% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 72.9% of locals are Caucasian, 0.8% are African American and 0.9% have Asian roots. Another 1% are Indigenous American, 0.3% are Pacific Islanders, while 10.7% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 13.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
90%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.1%
Non-citizens
4.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 225,711 90% 2.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 12,687 5.1% 4.9%
Non-citizens 12,392 4.9% 13.7%
Racial breakdown
White
72.9%
Black or African American
0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1%
Asian
0.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.3%
Two or more races
13.5%
Other
10.7%
Value Percent
White 182,916 72.9%
Black or African American 1,871 0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2,451 1%
Asian 2,154 0.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 774 0.3%
Two or more races 33,832 13.5%
Other 26,792 10.7%

Households in Canyon County

A peek inside Canyon County households

Canyon County has 86,069 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 73.4% are families, while the remaining 26.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
86,069
3.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
22,863
Family households
63,206
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 22,863 26.6% 3.6%
Family households 63,206 73.4% 4.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Canyon County

The housing landscape of Canyon County

Canyon County's housing consists of 89,135 units, with 79% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 6.8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
89,135
4.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 70,459 79%
1 unit, attached 2,600 2.9%
2 units 1,422 1.6%
3 or 4 units 4,061 4.6%
5 to 9 units 1,639 1.8%
10 to 19 units 1,026 1.2%
20 to 49 units 988 1.1%
50 or more units 746 0.8%
Mobile home 6,013 6.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 181 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
5,615
93.2% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Canyon County

In Canyon County, the median construction year is 1999. About 7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 24.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 17.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 6.3% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 6,197 7% 0.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,382 3.8% -2.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 3,773 4.2% 3.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,002 4.5% 3.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 9,911 11.1% -1.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 5,195 5.8% -0.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 13,468 15.1% -2.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 22,171 24.9% -1.9%
Built between 2010 and 2019 15,421 17.3% 11.1%
Built in 2020 or later 5,615 6.3% 93.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Canyon County occupancy rates

Out of the 86,069 occupied housing units in Canyon County, 75.5% are owner-occupied, while 24.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 3.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
86,069
3.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
21,053
Owner occupied
65,016
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 21,053 24.5% 2.0%
Owner occupied 65,016 75.5% 4.5%
Unoccupied housing units
3.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Canyon County housing costs

Housing costs in Canyon County come to a median of $1,297 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,347.

Median housing costs per month
$1,297/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Canyon County
$1,347/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Canyon County

Canyon County education at a glance

About 40.2% of the population in Canyon County went to high school, while 24.8% pursued college studies. Another 8.8% earned an associate degree and 15.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 8,935 4.9% 5.0%
High school diploma 73,898 40.2% 5.2%
College diploma 45,598 24.8% 0.6%
Associate degree 16,238 8.8% 4.4%
Bachelor's degree 27,962 15.2% 4.7%
Graduate degree 11,121 6% 8.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Canyon County

How much people earn in Canyon County

The average annual household income in Canyon County was $93,734 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $76,488, reflecting a +5.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Canyon County
$93,734/year
5.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Canyon County
$76,488/year
5.7% year-over-year change

Canyon County income by age

In Canyon County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $82,238. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $90,111 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $60,710, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $58,232 in earnings. Overall, 89.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $60,710 -1.4%
25 - 44 $82,238 6.6%
45 - 64 $90,111 5.7%
Over 65 $58,232 5.0%
Above poverty level
218,560
Below poverty level
25,623
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 218,560 89.5% 3.2%
Below poverty level 25,623 10.5% 7.9%

Employment in Canyon County

Workforce and job types in Canyon County

The job market in Canyon County is powered by 119,024 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 70.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 29.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.9% run their own businesses, 67.6% are employed by private companies, and 12.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
119,024
4.1% year-over-year change
White collar
84,042
Blue collar
34,982
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 84,042 70.6% 5.4%
Blue collar 34,982 29.4% 1.1%
Employer type
Self employees
11.9%
Private companies
67.6%
Governmental workers
12.5%
Not for profit companies
8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 14,140 11.9% 8.6%
Private companies 80,518 67.6% 3.9%
Governmental workers 14,900 12.5% 1.1%
Not for profit companies 9,466 8% 4.2%
Unemployment rate
3.7%
13.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Canyon County stands at 3.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Canyon County

How people get around in Canyon County

Commuting methods vary: 83.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 97,808 83.4% 2.4%
Taxicab 36 0% -21.7%
Bus or trolleybus 42 0% -74.8%
Ferryboat 66 0.1% -15.4%
Motorcycle 424 0.4% 9.6%
Bicycle 324 0.3% 0.9%
Walk 1,995 1.7% 7.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Canyon County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
83605 41,325 13,709 $68,427 $75,800
83607 35,491 11,807 $85,399 $98,550
83626 1,935 622 $69,531 $82,518
83641 4,061 1,395 $84,730 $97,282
83644 16,293 5,437 $97,293 $109,691
83651 38,121 14,244 $69,914 $88,198
83656 560 188 $64,750 $81,226
83660 6,434 2,231 $63,653 $90,718
83669 16,827 5,879 $100,091 $114,314
83676 5,105 1,811 $67,176 $89,886

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FAQs about Canyon County demographics 

What is the total population of Canyon County?

Canyon County has a total population of 250,790 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +3.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Canyon County?

The gender ratio in Canyon County is as follows:
  • 49.9% males (125,135 residents)
  • 50.1% females (125,655 residents)

What is the median age in Canyon County?

The median age in Canyon County is 34.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Canyon County?

The age distribution in Canyon County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 22% (55,180 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14% (35,228 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.4% (68,611 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22% (55,304 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.5% (36,467 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Canyon County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Canyon County is as follows:
  • White: 72.9% (182,916 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.8% (1,871 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1% (2,451 residents)
  • Asian: 0.9% (2,154 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.3% (774 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 13.5% (33,832 residents)
  • Other: 10.7% (26,792 residents)

What percentage of the population in Canyon County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 90% of the population in Canyon County.

How many housing units are there in Canyon County?

There are 89,135 housing units in Canyon County, reflecting a +4.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Canyon County and what is the average household size?

Canyon County has a total of 86,069 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Canyon County?

Canyon County has a median household income of $76,488, representing a +5.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Canyon County?

The employment rate is 96.3% in Canyon County, with a workforce of 119,024 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 70.6% (84,042 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 29.4% (34,982 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.9% (14,140 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.6% (80,518 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.5% (14,900 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8% (9,466 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025