Charlottetown, Eastern Newfoundland, NL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
292
-5.6 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$89,000/yr
Private dwellings
140

Charlottetown population

How many people live in Charlottetown

Charlottetown is home to 292 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 49.2% identify as male and 50.8% as female.

Total population
292
-5.6% year-over-year change
Population density
11/km2
Gender ratio
Male
49.2%
145
Female
50.8%
150
Value Percent
Male 145 49.2%
Female 150 50.8%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Charlottetown is 44.0. Children under 15 make up 13.8% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 10.3%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 10.3% are 25 to 34, 10.3% are 35 to 44, and 17.2% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 20.7% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 17.2%.

Average age
44
Age breakdown
Under 15
13.8%
15 to 24
10.3%
25 to 34
10.3%
35 to 44
10.3%
45 to 54
17.2%
55 to 64
20.7%
Over 65
17.2%
Value Percent
Under 15 40 13.8%
15 to 24 30 10.3%
25 to 34 30 10.3%
35 to 44 30 10.3%
45 to 54 50 17.2%
55 to 64 60 20.7%
Over 65 50 17.2%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
101.7%
Immigrants
0%
Non-permanent residents
0%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 295 101.7%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
0%
Non-minorities
100%
Value Percent
Non-minorities 290 100%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Charlottetown
English
100%
French
0%
English and French
0%
Neither English nor French
0%
Value Percent
English 290 100%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 100% of people in Charlottetown speak English as their primary language, communicate mainly in French, are bilingual, and use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Charlottetown

A peek inside Charlottetown households

Charlottetown has 115 households, with an average of 2.6 people living in each. One-person households make up 13% of all homes, while 43.5% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 30.4%, and homes with four or more people account for 13.1% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
115
Average people per household
2.6
1 person
13%
2 persons
43.5%
3 persons
30.4%
4 persons
8.7%
5 or more persons
4.4%
Value Percent
1 person 15 13%
2 persons 50 43.5%
3 persons 35 30.4%
4 persons 10 8.7%
5 or more persons 5 4.4%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Charlottetown

The housing landscape of Charlottetown

Charlottetown has a total of 140 private dwellings.

Total private dwellings
140
Housing types
Single-detached homes
95.2%
Attached homes
4.8%
Apartments
0%
Movable homes
0%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 100 95.2%
Attached homes 5 4.8%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
0%
2 or 3 bedrooms
62%
4 or more bedrooms
38.1%
Value Percent
2 or 3 bedrooms 65 62%
4 or more bedrooms 40 38.1%
Homes built since 2011
10

The age of buildings in Charlottetown

Another 9.1% went up in the 1960s, 13.6% in the 1970s, and 31.8% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 27.3% of homes were added, and 9.1% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Between 1961 and 1970 10 9.1%
Between 1971 and 1980 15 13.6%
Between 1981 and 1990 35 31.8%
Between 1991 and 2000 30 27.3%
Between 2001 and 2010 10 9.1%
After 2011 10 9.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Charlottetown occupancy rates

In Charlottetown, there are 113 occupied private dwellings, of which 87% are owner-occupied and 13% are rented. Meanwhile, 27 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
113
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
13%
Owned households
87%
Value Percent
Rented households 15 13%
Owned households 100 87%
Unoccupied dwellings
27
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$348
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$0
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
100%
≥30% on shelter
0%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 110 100%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Charlottetown

Charlottetown education at a glance

In Charlottetown, educational attainment varies across the community. About 30.8% of residents have no formal diploma, while 28.8% have completed high school and 7.7% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 23.1% have graduated from college. Finally, 3.8% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 5.8% hold a university degree.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 80 30.8%
High school diploma 75 28.8%
Apprenticeship diploma 20 7.7%
College diploma 60 23.1%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma) 10 3.8%
University degree 15 5.8%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Charlottetown

How much people earn in Charlottetown

In Charlottetown, the median household income sits at $89,000, while the median after-tax household income is $77,000.

Median household income
$89,000/year
Median after-tax household income
$77,000/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Charlottetown income by age

Young adults in Charlottetown between 15 and 24 have a median income of $26,600, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $43,200, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $51,600. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $48,400, followed by $42,000 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $23,000.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 26,600
25 - 34 43,200
35 - 44 51,600
45 - 54 48,400
55 - 64 42,000
Over 65 23,000

Employment in Charlottetown

Workforce and job sectors in Charlottetown

In Charlottetown, 150 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 40%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, trades and transport, natural resources and agriculture, and education, law, community and government services employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
150
Unemployment rate
40%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Business, finance and administration 10 7.1%
Education, law, community and government services 20 14.3%
Sales and service 20 14.3%
Trades and transport 35 25%
Natural resources and agriculture 35 25%
Manufacturing and utilities 20 14.3%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Charlottetown

How people get around in Charlottetown

In Charlottetown, the average commute is 29 minutes. The remaining 12.5% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time
29 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
61.1%
15 to 29 minutes
11.1%
30 to 44 minutes
0%
45 to 59 minutes
11.1%
More than 60 minutes
16.7%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 55 61.1%
15 to 29 minutes 10 11.1%
45 to 59 minutes 10 11.1%
More than 60 minutes 15 16.7%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 60 75%
By bicycle/by walking 10 12.5%
By other methods 10 12.5%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

Explore more communities

FAQs about Charlottetown demographics 

What is the current total population in Charlottetown?

Charlottetown has a population of 292, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a -5.6% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Charlottetown?  

Charlottetown has a population density of 11 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Charlottetown?

Charlottetown has the following gender distribution:
  • 49.2% males (145 residents)  
  • 50.8% females (150 residents)

What is the age distribution of Charlottetown residents?  

The age distribution of Charlottetown residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 13.8% (40 residents)   
  • 15-24: 10.3% (30 residents)   
  • 25-34: 10.3% (30 residents)   
  • 35-44: 10.3% (30 residents)   
  • 45-54: 17.2% (50 residents)   
  • 55-64: 20.7% (60 residents)   
  • Over 64: 17.2% (50 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Charlottetown? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Charlottetown: 
  • 101.7% non-immigrants (295 residents)  
  • 0% immigrants (0 residents)  
  • 0% non-permanent residents (0 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Charlottetown?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Charlottetown: 
  • English: 100% 
  • French: 0% 
  • English and French: 0% 
  • Neither English nor French: 0% 

What is the typical household size in Charlottetown?  

The typical household size in Charlottetown is 2.6 people. 

What is the median household income in Charlottetown?  

The median household income in Charlottetown is $89,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population. 

What is the educational attainment level of Charlottetown residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Charlottetown is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 30.8% (80 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 28.8% (75 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 7.7% (20 residents) 
  • College diploma: 23.1% (60 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 3.8% (10 residents) 
  • University degree: 5.8% (15 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Charlottetown?  

The most common occupations in Charlottetown fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 0% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 7.1% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 14.3% 
  • Health: 0% 
  • Management: 0% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 14.3% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 0% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 25% 
  • Sales and service: 14.3% 
  • Trades and transport: 25% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025