Coney Island, Brooklyn, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
37,521
4.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$43,648/yr
5.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
16,109
2.2% year-over-year change

Coney Island population

How many people live in Coney Island

Coney Island is home to 37,521 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 45.8% of Coney Island locals are male, and 54.2% are female.

Total population
37,521
4.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
45.8%
17,187
Female
54.2%
20,334
Value Percent YoY change
Male 17,187 45.8% 5.4%
Female 20,334 54.2% 4.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Coney Island is 46, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.1% are children under 15, then 10.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 19% of the population, while another 23.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 27.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
45.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.1%
15 to 24
10.9%
25 to 44
19%
45 to 64
23.7%
Over 65
27.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 7,158 19.1% 12.9%
15 to 24 4,100 10.9% 3.8%
25 to 44 7,145 19% 6.5%
45 to 64 8,887 23.7% 2.2%
Over 65 10,230 27.3% 1.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Coney Island, 49.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 38.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 12.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 47% of locals are Caucasian, 23.5% are African American and 7.6% have Asian roots. Another 0.5% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 13.2% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
49.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
38.2%
Non-citizens
12.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 18,570 49.5% 4.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 14,346 38.2% 2.4%
Non-citizens 4,605 12.3% 15.2%
Racial breakdown
White
47%
Black or African American
23.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
7.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
8%
Other
13.2%
Value Percent
White 17,633 47%
Black or African American 8,830 23.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 195 0.5%
Asian 2,856 7.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 35 0.1%
Two or more races 3,009 8%
Other 4,962 13.2%

Households in Coney Island

A peek inside Coney Island households

Coney Island has 15,119 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 61.9% are families, while the remaining 38.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
15,119
2.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
5,762
Family households
9,357
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 5,762 38.1% -0.9%
Family households 9,357 61.9% 4.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Coney Island

The housing landscape of Coney Island

Coney Island's housing consists of 16,109 units, with 2.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
16,109
2.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 425 2.6%
1 unit, attached 1,257 7.8%
2 units 752 4.7%
3 or 4 units 965 6%
5 to 9 units 410 2.5%
10 to 19 units 385 2.4%
20 to 49 units 969 6%
50 or more units 10,887 67.6%
Mobile home 61 0.4%
Homes built since 2020
219
56.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Coney Island

In Coney Island, the median construction year is 1967. About 11.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 1.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,884 11.7% -6.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 365 2.3% -8.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,618 10% 20.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 6,329 39.3% -5.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,992 18.6% 10.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 865 5.4% 10.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 632 3.9% -6.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 258 1.6% -7.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 946 5.9% 24.5%
Built in 2020 or later 219 1.4% 56.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Coney Island occupancy rates

Out of the 15,119 occupied housing units in Coney Island, 27.3% are owner-occupied, while 72.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 6.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
15,119
2.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
10,990
Owner occupied
4,128
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 10,990 72.7% 3.8%
Owner occupied 4,128 27.3% -1.1%
Unoccupied housing units
6.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Coney Island housing costs

Housing costs in Coney Island come to a median of $1,091 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,010.

Median housing costs per month
$1,091/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Coney Island
$1,010/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Coney Island

Coney Island education at a glance

About 37.1% of the population in Coney Island went to high school, while 12.4% pursued college studies. Another 10% earned an associate degree and 18.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 14.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,196 7.6% 0.2%
High school diploma 10,708 37.1% -3.0%
College diploma 3,573 12.4% 8.0%
Associate degree 2,886 10% 8.5%
Bachelor's degree 5,300 18.4% 10.9%
Graduate degree 4,198 14.6% 4.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Coney Island

How much people earn in Coney Island

The average annual household income in Coney Island was $69,256 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $43,648, reflecting a +5.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Coney Island
$69,256/year
7.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Coney Island
$43,648/year
5.3% year-over-year change

Coney Island income by age

In Coney Island, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $48,526. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $70,994 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $13,448, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $23,825 in earnings. Overall, 74.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $13,448 N/A
25 - 44 $48,526 -4.1%
45 - 64 $70,994 15.2%
Over 65 $23,825 5.5%
Above poverty level
27,044
Below poverty level
9,245
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 27,044 74.5% 8.7%
Below poverty level 9,245 25.5% -5.6%

Employment in Coney Island

Workforce and job types in Coney Island

The job market in Coney Island is powered by 12,246 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9% run their own businesses, 63.7% are employed by private companies, and 18.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
12,246
8.5% year-over-year change
White collar
9,348
Blue collar
2,898
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 9,348 76.3% 8.0%
Blue collar 2,898 23.7% 10.2%
Employer type
Self employees
9%
Private companies
63.7%
Governmental workers
18.2%
Not for profit companies
9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,103 9% -4.4%
Private companies 7,806 63.7% 2.2%
Governmental workers 2,229 18.2% 54.0%
Not for profit companies 1,108 9% 5.3%
Unemployment rate
13.0%
6.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Coney Island stands at 13%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Coney Island

How people get around in Coney Island

In Coney Island, the average commute time is 34 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 60.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 16.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
34 min
-2.9% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,736 60.7% 19.4%
Taxicab 44 0.7% -22.8%
Bus or trolleybus 1,274 20.7% 23.1%
Railroad 65 1.1% -7.1%
Bicycle 28 0.4% 154.6%
Walk 1,008 16.4% 1.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Coney Island by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
11224 50,822 20,478 $43,648 $73,780

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FAQs about Coney Island demographics 

What is the total population of Coney Island?

Coney Island has a total population of 37,521 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +4.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Coney Island?

The gender ratio in Coney Island is as follows:
  • 45.8% males (17,187 residents)
  • 54.2% females (20,334 residents)

What is the median age in Coney Island?

The median age in Coney Island is 45.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Coney Island?

The age distribution in Coney Island is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.1% (7,158 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.9% (4,100 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 19% (7,145 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.7% (8,887 residents)
  • Over 65: 27.3% (10,230 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Coney Island?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Coney Island is as follows:
  • White: 47% (17,633 residents)
  • Black or African American: 23.5% (8,830 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (195 residents)
  • Asian: 7.6% (2,856 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (35 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8% (3,009 residents)
  • Other: 13.2% (4,962 residents)

What percentage of the population in Coney Island are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 49.5% of the population in Coney Island.

How many housing units are there in Coney Island?

There are 16,109 housing units in Coney Island, reflecting a +2.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Coney Island and what is the average household size?

Coney Island has a total of 15,119 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Coney Island?

Coney Island has a median household income of $43,648, representing a +5.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Coney Island?

The employment rate is 87% in Coney Island, with a workforce of 12,246 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76.3% (9,348 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23.7% (2,898 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9% (1,103 residents)
  • Private companies: 63.7% (7,806 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18.2% (2,229 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9% (1,108 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025