Puerto Rico Demographics

Population - Employment - Households - Income / Financial - Housing - Education - Marital Status - Means of Transport to Work

What is the population of Puerto Rico?

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There are 3,272,382 residents in Puerto Rico, with a median age of 43.7. Of this, 47.42% are males and 52.58% are females.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Population 3,272,382 -1.2%
Male Population 1,551,668 -1.3%
Female Population 1,720,714 -1.1%
Male population 47.42%
Female population 52.58%
Y-o-Y Change
Median Age 43.7 1.4%
Y-o-Y Change

What are the employment statistics in Puerto Rico?

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White-collar workers make up 78.63% of the working population in Puerto Rico, while blue-collar employees account for 21.37%. There are also 151,779 entrepreneurs in Puerto Rico (14.04% of the workforce); 676,089 workers employed in private companies (62.52%); and 213,901 people working in governmental institutions (19.78%).
Y-o-Y Change
White Collar 850,272 1.8%
Blue Collar 231,058 4.6%
White Collar 78.63%
Blue Collar 21.37%
Y-o-Y Change
Self Employees 151,779 6.2%
Private Companies 676,089 2.8%
Governmental Workers 213,901 -0.5%
Not for Profit Companies 39,561 -1.5%
Self Employees 14.04%
Private Companies 62.52%
Governmental Workers 19.78%
Not for Profit Companies 3.66%

How many households are there in Puerto Rico?

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There are a total of 1,219,658 households in Puerto Rico, each made up of around 3 members. Family establishments represent 65.26% of these Puerto Rico households, while non-family units account for the remaining 34.74%. Additionally, 25.28% of households have children and 74.72% of households are without children.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Households 1,219,658 1.9%
Average People Per Household 3 -3.3%
Family Households 795,953 0.8%
Non-family Households 423,705 4.1%
Family Households 65.26%
Non-family Households 34.74%
Y-o-Y Change
Households with Children 308,353 -0.2%
Households without Children 911,305 2.6%
Households with Children 25.28%
Households without Children 74.72%

What are the median and average incomes in Puerto Rico?

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The average annual household income in Puerto Rico is $38,227, while the median household income sits at $24,002 per year. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $26,863, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $28,626. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $9,603 and $20,099, respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Average Household Income $38,227 9.4%
Median Household Income $24,002 9.3%

How many homeowners and renters are there in Puerto Rico?

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There are 1,563,129 housing units in Puerto Rico, and the median year in which these properties were built is 1978. Of the 1,219,658 occupied housing units in Puerto Rico, 68.05% are owner-occupied, while 31.95% have renters living in them.
Meanwhile, properties bought with mortgages account for 37.55% of the units, and the median value of a home with a mortgage is $144,300. In general, housing costs reach $391 per month in Puerto Rico.
Y-o-Y Change
Housing Units 1,563,129 0.6%
Median Year Built 1978 0.0%
Built in 1939 or Earlier 30,791 1.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 57,705 6.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 132,817 -1.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 273,401 0.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 349,406 -1.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 256,802 -1.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 238,213 1.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 192,283 1.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 31,201 35.2%
Built in 2020 or Later 510 110.7%
Y-o-Y Change
Occupied Housing Units 1,219,658 1.9%
Owner Occupied 829,943 1.9%
Renter Occupied 389,715 1.9%
Owner Occupied 68.05%
Renter Occupied 31.95%
Y-o-Y Change
With Mortgage 311,663 0.9%
Without Mortgage 518,280 2.6%
Median Value with Mortgage $144,300 10.1%
Median Value without Mortgage $107,300 10.5%
Median Housing Costs per Month $391 9.2%
With Mortgage 37.55%
Without Mortgage 62.45%

What is the level of education in Puerto Rico?

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Approximately 34.94% of the population in Puerto Rico holds a high school degree (that's 945,612 residents), while 15.87% have attained a college certificate (556,723 locals) and 18.95% have a bachelor's degree (512,730 people).
Y-o-Y Change
No High School 324,149 -5.8%
Some High School 945,612 -1.2%
Some College 556,723 1.3%
Associate Degree 296,453 2.1%
Bachelor's Degree 512,730 2.7%
Graduate Degree 197,907 4.3%
No High School 11.98%
Some High School 34.94%
Some College 15.87%
Associate Degree 10.95%
Bachelor's Degree 18.95%
Graduate Degree 7.31%

What is the marital status of Puerto Rico residents?

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A total of 1,178,418 people in Puerto Rico have never been married (which represents 41.73% of the total population), while 1,037,508 of them are wedded (36.74%). Separated and divorced residents are in smaller numbers, at 61,180 (2.17%) and 387,318 (13.72%), respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Never Married 1,178,418 -0.6%
Married 1,037,508 -0.6%
Separated 61,180 -6.3%
Widowed 220,390 0.0%
Divorced 387,318 0.1%
Never Married 41.73%
Married 36.74%
Separated 2.17%
Widowed 7.81%
Divorced 13.72%

What are the most common means of transportation in Puerto Rico?

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The top three means of transportation people in Puerto Rico use to get to work are: car, walking and bus or trolley bus. A total of 945,657 residents commute by car, 25,894 prefer going to work by walking and 5,256 by bus or trolley bus.
Y-o-Y Change
Car 945,657 1.9%
Bus or TrolleyBus 5,256 -14.1%
Subway or Elevated 1,889 N/A
Railroad 101 -97.9%
Ferryboat 260 -25.3%
Bicycle 1,703 6.6%
Motorcycle 469 -12.3%
TaxiCab 1,527 11.5%
Walk 25,894 0.0%

Methodology & Disclaimers


Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release, the 2022 American Community Survey. The information is updated yearly, as soon as new data is made available by the US Census Bureau.
No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information modified or aggregated for specific neighborhoods and/or zip codes.